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But this figure, more than any other, is very liable to abuse, and great

restraint is required in employing it. It soon begins to carry an

impression of feebleness, savours of vapid trifling, and arouses

disgust. Hence Plato, who is very bold and not always happy in his use

of figures, is much ridiculed for saying in his _Laws_ that "neither

gold nor silver wealth must be allowed to establish itself in our

State,"[1] suggesting, it is said, that if he had forbidden property in

oxen or sheep he would certainly have spoken of it as "bovine and ovine

wealth."

[Footnote 1: _De Legg._ vii. 801, B.]

2

Here we must quit this part of our subject, hoping, my dear friend

Terentian, that your learned curiosity will be satisfied with this short

excursion on the use of figures in their relation to the Sublime. All

those which I have mentioned help to render a style more energetic and

impassioned; and passion contributes as largely to sublimity as the

delineation of character to amusement.

On the Sublime · 第 40 / 62 题