ERATO.

Ye gentle Spirits breathing from above,

Where ye in Venus silver bowre were bred,

Thoughts halfe devine, full of the fire of love,

With beawtie kindled, and with pleasure fed,

Which ye now in securitie possesse, 365

Forgetfull of your former heavinesse,—

Now change the tenor of your ioyous layes,

With which ye use your loves to deifie,

And blazon foorth an earthlie beauties praise

Above the compasse of the arched skie: 370

Now change your praises into piteous cries,

And eulogies turne into elegies.

Such as ye wont, whenas those bitter stounds*

Of raging love first gan you to torment,

And launch your hearts with lamentable wounds 375

Of secret sorrow and sad languishment,

Before your loves did take you unto grace;

Those now renew, as fitter for this place.

[* _Stounds_, hours.]

For I that rule in measure moderate

The tempest of that stormie passion, 380

And use to paint in rimes the troublous state

Of lovers life in likest fashion,

Am put from practise of my kindlie** skill,

Banisht by those that love with leawdnes fill.

[* _Kindlie_, natural.]

Love wont to be schoolmaster of my skill, 385

And the devicefull matter of my song;

Sweete love devoyd of villanie or ill,

But pure and spotles, as at first he sprong

Out of th’Almighties bosome, where he nests;

From thence infused into mortall brests. 390

Such high conceipt of that celestiall fire,

The base-borne brood of Blindnes cannot gesse,

Ne ever dare their dunghill thoughts aspire

Unto so loftie pitch of perfectnesse,

But rime at riot, and doo rage in love, 395

Yet little wote what doth thereto behove.

Faire Cytheree, the mother of delight

And queene of beautie, now thou maist go pack;

For lo! thy kingdoms is defaced quight,

Thy scepter rent, and power put to wrack; 400

And thy gay sonne, that winged God of Love,

May now goe prune his plumes like ruffed* dove.

[* _Ruffed_, ruffled.]

And ye three twins, to light by Venus brought,

The sweete companions of the Muses late,

From whom whatever thing is goodly thought 405

Doth borrow grace, the fancie to aggrate*,

Go beg with us, and be companions still,

As heretofore of good, so now of ill.

[* _Aggrate_, please.]

For neither you nor we shall anie more

Finde entertainment or in court or schoole: 410

For that which was accounted heretofore

The learneds meed is now lent to the foole;

He sings of love and maketh loving layes,

And they him heare, and they him highly prayse.

With that she powred foorth a brackish flood 415

Of bitter teares, and made exceeding mone;

And all her sisters, seeing her sad mood,

With lowd laments her answered all at one.

So ended she: and then the next in rew

Began her grievous plaint, as doth ensew. 420

To whom shall I my evill case complaine,

Or tell the anguish of my inward smart,

Sith none is left to remedie my paine,

Or deignes to pitie a perplexed hart;

But rather seekes my sorrow to augment 425

With fowle reproach, and cruell banishment?

For they to whom I used to applie

The faithfull service of my learned skill,

The goodly off-spring of loves progenie,

That wont the world with famous acts to fill, 430

Whose living praises in heroick style,

It is my chiefe profession to compyle,—

They, all corrupted through the rust of time,

That doth all fairest things on earth deface,

Or through unnoble sloth, or sinfull crime, 435

That doth degenerate the noble race,

Have both desire of worthie deeds forlorne,

And name of learning utterly doo scorne.

Ne doo they care to have the auncestrie

Of th’old heroes memorizde anew; 440

Ne doo they care that late posteritie

Should know their names, or speak their praises dew,

But die, forgot from whence at first they sprong,

As they themselves shalbe forgot ere long.

What bootes it then to come from glorious 445

Forefathers, or to have been nobly bredd?

What oddes twixt Irus and old Inachus,

Twixt best and worst, when both alike are dedd,

If none of neither mention should make,

Nor out of dust their memories awake? 450

Or who would ever care to doo brave deed,

Or strive in vertue others to excell,

If none should yeeld him his deserved meed,

Due praise, that is the spur of doing well?

For if good were not praised more than ill, 455

None would choose goodnes of his owne freewill.

Therefore the nurse of vertue I am hight,

And golden trompet of eternitie,

That lowly thoughts lift up to heavens hight,

And mortall men have powre to deifie: 460

Bacchus and Hercules I raisd to heaven,

And Charlemaine amongst the starris seaven.

But now I will my golden clarion rend,

And will henceforth immortalize no more,

Sith I no more finde worthie to commend 465

For prize of value, or for learned lore:

For noble peeres, whom I was wont to raise,

Now onely seeke for pleasure, nought for praise.

Their great revenues all in sumptuous pride

They spend, that nought to learning they may spare;

And the rich fee which poets wont divide 471

Now parasites and sycophants doo share:

Therefore I mourne and endlesse sorrow make,

Both for my selfe and for my sisters sake.

With that she lowdly gan to waile and shrike, 475

And from her eyes a sea of teares did powre;

And all her sisters, with compassion like,

Did more increase the sharpnes of her showre.

So ended she: and then the next in rew

Began her plaint, as doth herein ensew. 480

The Poetical Works of Edmund Spenser, Volume 5 · 第 52 / 327 题