BY HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

Out in the forest stood a pretty little Fir Tree. It had a good place;

it could have sunlight, air there was in plenty, and all around grew

many larger comrades--pines as well as firs. But the little Fir Tree

wished ardently to become greater. It did not care for the warm sun

and the fresh air; it took no notice of the peasant children, who

went about talking together, when they had come out to look for

strawberries and raspberries. Often they came with a whole pot-full,

or had strung berries on a straw; then they would sit down by the

little Fir Tree and say, "How pretty and small that one is!" and the

Fir Tree did not like to hear that at all.

Next year he had grown a great joint, and the following year he was

longer still, for in fir trees one can always tell by the number of

rings they have how many years they have been growing.

"Oh, if I were only as great a tree as the other!" sighed the little

Fir, "then I would spread my branches far around, and look out from

my crown into the wide world. The birds would then build nests in

my boughs, and when the wind blew I could nod just as grandly as the

others yonder."

It took no pleasure in the sunshine, in the birds, and in the red

clouds that went sailing over him morning and evening.

When it was winter, and the snow lay all around, white and sparkling,

a hare would often come jumping along, and spring right over the

little Fir Tree. Oh! this made him so angry. But two winters went by,

and when the third came the little Tree had grown so tall that the

hare was obliged to run round it.

"Oh! to grow, to grow, and become old; that's the only fine thing in

the world," thought the Tree.

In the autumn woodcutters always came and felled a few of the largest

trees; that was done this year too, and the little Fir Tree, that was

now quite well grown, shuddered with fear, for the great stately trees

fell to the ground with a crash, and their branches were cut off,

so that the trees looked quite naked, long, and slender--they could

hardly be recognized. But then they were laid upon wagons, and horses

dragged them away out of the wood. Where were they going? What destiny

awaited them?

In the spring, when the Swallows and the Stork came, the Tree asked

them, "Do you know where they were taken? Did you not meet them?"

The Swallows knew nothing about it, but the Stork looked thoughtful,

nodded his head, and said:

"Yes, I think so. I met many new ships when I flew out of Egypt; on

the ships were stately masts; I fancy these were the trees. They smelt

like fir. I can assure you they're stately--very stately."

"Oh that I were only big enough to go over the sea! What kind of thing

is this sea, and how does it look?"

"It would take too long to explain all that," said the Stork, and he

went away.

"Rejoice in thy youth," said the Sunbeams; "rejoice in thy fresh

growth, and in the young life that is within thee."

And the Wind kissed the Tree, and the Dew wept tears upon it; but the

Fir Tree did not understand that.

When Christmas-time approached, quite young trees were felled,

sometimes trees which were neither so old nor so large as this Fir

Tree, that never rested, but always wanted to go away. These young

trees, which were always the most beautiful, kept all their branches;

they were put upon wagons, and horses dragged them away out of the

wood.

"Where are they all going?" asked the Fir Tree. "They are not greater

than I--indeed, one of them was much smaller. Why do they keep all

their branches? Whither are they taken?"

"We know that! We know that!" chirped the Sparrows. "Yonder in the

town we looked in at the windows. We know where they go. Oh! they are

dressed up in the greatest pomp and splendor that can be imagined.

We have looked in at the windows, and have perceived that they are

planted in the middle of a warm room, and adorned with the most

beautiful things--gilt apples, honey-cakes, playthings, and many

hundred of candles."

"And then?" asked the Fir Tree, and trembled through all its branches.

"And then? What happens then?"

"Why, we have not seen anything more. But it was incomparable."

"Perhaps I may be destined to tread this glorious path one day!" cried

the Fir Tree, rejoicingly. "That is even better than traveling across

the sea. How painfully I long for it! If it were only Christmas now!

Now I am great and grown up, like the rest who were led away last

year. Oh, if I were only on the carriage! If I were only in the warm

room, among all the pomp and splendor! And then? Yes, then something

even better will come, something far more charming, or else why should

they adorn me so? There must be something grander, something greater

still to come; but what? Oh! I'm suffering, I'm longing! I don't know

myself what is the matter with me!"

"Rejoice in us," said Air and Sunshine. "Rejoice in thy fresh youth

here in the woodland."

But the Fir Tree did not rejoice at all, but it grew and grew; winter

and summer it stood there, green, dark green. The people who saw it

said, "That's a handsome tree!" and at Christmas time it was felled

before any one of the others. The axe cut deep into its marrow, and

the tree fell to the ground with a sigh; it felt a pain, a sensation

of faintness, and could not think at all of happiness, for it was sad

at parting from its home, from the place where it had grown up; it

knew that it should never again see the dear old companions, the

little bushes and flowers all around--perhaps not even the birds. The

parting was not at all agreeable.

The Tree only came to itself when it was unloaded in a yard, with

other trees, and heard a man say:

"This one is famous; we only want this one!"

Now two servants came in gay liveries, and carried the Fir Tree into

a large, beautiful parlor. All around the walls hung pictures, and by

the great stove stood large Chinese vases with lions on the covers;

there were rocking-chairs, silken sofas, great tables covered with

picture books, and toys worth a hundred times a hundred dollars, at

least the children said so. And the Fir Tree was put into a great tub

filled with sand; but no one could see that it was a tub, for it

was hung round with green cloth, and stood on a large, many-colored

carpet. Oh, how the Tree trembled! What was to happen now? The

servants, and the young ladies also, decked it out. On one branch they

hung little nets, cut out of colored paper; every net was filled

with sweetmeats; golden apples and walnuts hung down, as if they grew

there, and more than a hundred little candles, red, white, and blue,

were fastened to the different boughs. Dolls that looked exactly like

real people--the tree had never seen such before--swung among the

foliage, and high on the summit of the tree was fixed a tinsel star.

It was splendid, particularly splendid.

"This evening," said all, "this evening it will shine."

"Oh," thought the Tree, "that it were evening already! Oh, that the

lights may be soon lit up! When may that be done? I wonder if trees

will come out of the forest to look at me? Will the sparrows fly

against the panes? Shall I grow fast here, and stand adorned in

summer and winter?"

Yes, he did not guess badly. But he had a complete backache from

mere longing, and the backache is just as bad for a Tree as the

headache for a person.

At last the candles were lighted. What a brilliance, what splendor!

The Tree trembled so in all its branches that one of the candles set

fire to a green twig, and it was scorched.

"Heaven preserve us!" cried the young ladies; and they hastily put the

fire out.

Now the Tree might not even tremble. Oh, that was terrible! It was

so afraid of setting fire to some of its ornaments, and it was quite

bewildered with all the brilliance. And now the folding doors were

thrown open, and a number of children rushed in as if they would

have overturned the whole Tree; the older people followed more

deliberately. The little ones stood quite silent, but only for a

minute; then they shouted till the room rang: they danced gleefully

round the Tree, and one present after another was plucked from it.

"What are they about?" thought the Tree. "What's going to be done?"

And the candles burned down to the twigs, and as they burned down

they were extinguished, and then the children received permission to

plunder the Tree. Oh! they rushed in upon it, so that every branch

cracked again: if it had not been fastened by the top and by the

golden star to the ceiling, it would have fallen down.

The children danced about with their pretty toys. No one looked at the

Tree except one old man, who came up and peeped among the branches,

but only to see if a fig or an apple had been forgotten.

"A story! A story!" shouted the children; and they drew a little fat

man toward the tree; and he sat down just beneath it--"for then we

shall be in the green wood," said he, "and the tree may have the

advantage of listening to my tale. But I can only tell one. Will

you hear the story of Ivede-Avede, or of Klumpey-Dumpey, who

fell downstairs, and still was raised up to honor and married the

Princess?"

"Ivede-Avede!" cried some, "Klumpey-Dumpey!" cried others, and there

was a great crying and shouting. Only the Fir Tree was quite silent,

and thought, "Shall I not be in it? Shall I have nothing to do in

it?" But he had been in the evening's amusement, and had done what was

required of him.

And the fat man told about Klumpey-Dumpey who fell downstairs, and yet

was raised to honor and married the Princess. And the children clapped

their hands, and cried, "Tell another! tell another!" for they

wanted to hear about Ivede-Avede; but they only got the story of

Klumpey-Dumpey. The Fir Tree stood quite silent and thoughtful; never

had the birds in the wood told such a story as that. Klumpey-Dumpey

fell downstairs and yet came to honor and married the Princess!

"Yes, so it happens in the world!" thought the Fir Tree, and believed

it must be true, because that was such a nice man who told it. "Well,

who can know? Perhaps I shall fall downstairs, too, and marry a

Princess!" And it looked forward with pleasure to being adorned again,

the next evening, with candles and toys, gold and fruit. "To-morrow I

shall not tremble," it thought.

"I will rejoice in all my splendor. To-morrow I shall hear the story

of Klumpey-Dumpey again, and perhaps that of Ivede-Avede, too."

And the Tree stood all night quiet and thoughtful.

In the morning the servants and the chambermaid came in.

"Now my splendor will begin afresh," thought the Tree. But they

dragged him out of the room, and upstairs to the garret, and here they

put him in a dark corner where no daylight shone.

"What's the meaning of this?" thought the Tree. "What am I to do here?

What is to happen?"

And he leaned against the wall, and thought, and thought. And he had

time enough, for days and nights went by, and nobody came up; and

when at length some one came, it was only to put some great boxes in

a corner. Now the Tree stood quite hidden away, and the supposition is

that it was quite forgotten.

"Now it's winter outside," thought the Tree. "The earth is hard and

covered with snow, and people cannot plant me; therefore I suppose I'm

to be sheltered here until spring comes. How considerate that is! How

good people are! If it were only not so dark here, and so terribly

solitary!--not even a little hare? That was pretty out there in the

wood, when the snow lay thick and the hare sprang past; yes, even when

he jumped over me; but then I did not like it. It is terribly lonely

up here!"

"Piep! piep!" said a little Mouse, and crept forward, and then came

another little one. They smelt at the Fir Tree, and then slipped among

the branches.

"It's horribly cold," said the two little Mice, "or else it would be

comfortable here. Don't you think so, you old Fir Tree?"

"I'm not old at all," said the Fir Tree. "There are many much older

than I."

"Where do you come from?" asked the Mice. "And what do you know?" They

were dreadfully inquisitive. "Tell us about the most beautiful spot

on earth. Have you been there? Have you been in the store room, where

cheeses lie on the shelves, and hams hang from the ceiling, where one

dances on tallow candles, and goes in thin and comes out fat?"

"I don't know that," replied the Tree; "but I know the wood, where the

sun shines and the birds sing."

And then it told all about its youth.

And the little Mice had never heard anything of the kind; and they

listened and said:

"What a number of things you have seen! How happy you must have been!"

"I?" replied the Fir Tree; and it thought about what it had told.

"Yes, those were really quite happy times." But then he told of the

Christmas Eve, when he had been hung with sweetmeats and candles.

"Oh!" said the little Mice, "how happy you have been, you old Fir

Tree!"

"I'm not old at all," said the Tree. "I only came out of the wood this

winter. I'm only rather backward in my growth."

"What splendid stories you can tell!" said the little Mice.

And next night they came with four other little Mice, to hear what

the Tree had to relate; and the more it said, the more clearly did it

remember everything, and thought, "Those were quite merry days! But

they may come again. Klumpey-Dumpey fell downstairs and yet he married

the Princess. Perhaps I may marry a Princess too?" And then the

Fir Tree thought of a pretty little Birch Tree that grew out in the

forest: for the Fir Tree, that Birch was a real Princess.

"Who's Klumpey-Dumpey?" asked the little Mice.

And then the Fir Tree told the whole story. It could remember every

single word; and the little Mice were ready to leap to the very top of

the tree with pleasure. Next night a great many more Mice came, and

on Sunday two Rats even appeared; but these thought the story was not

pretty, and the little Mice were sorry for that, for now they also did

not like it so much as before.

"Do you only know one story?" asked the Rats.

"Only that one," replied the Tree. "I heard that on the happiest

evening of my life; I did not think then how happy I was."

"That's a very miserable story. Don't you know any about bacon and

tallow candles--a store-room story?"

"No," said the Tree.

"Then we'd rather not hear you," said the Rats.

And they went back to their own people. The little Mice at last stayed

away also; and then the Tree sighed and said:

"It was very nice when they sat round me, the merry little Mice,

and listened when I spoke to them. Now that's past too. But I shall

remember to be pleased when they take me out."

But when did that happen? Why, it was one morning that people came and

rummaged in the garret; the boxes were put away, and the Tree brought

out; they certainly threw him rather roughly on the floor, but a

servant dragged him away at once to the stairs, where the daylight

shone.

"Now life is beginning again!" thought the Tree.

It felt the fresh air and the first sunbeams, and now it was out in

the courtyard. Everything passed so quickly that the Tree quite

forgot to look at itself, there was so much to look at all round. The

courtyard was close to a garden, and here everything was blooming; the

roses hung fresh and fragrant over the little paling, the linden trees

were in blossom, and the swallows cried, "Quinze-wit! quinze-wit! my

husband's come!" But it was not the Fir Tree that they meant.

"Now I shall live!" said the Tree, rejoicingly, and spread its

branches far out; but, alas! they were all withered and yellow; and it

lay in the corner among nettles and weeds. The tinsel star was still

upon it, and shone in the bright sunshine.

In the courtyard a couple of the merry children were playing who had

danced round the tree at Christmas time, and had rejoiced over it. One

of the youngest ran up and tore off the golden star.

"Look what is sticking to the ugly old fir tree!" said the child, and

he trod upon the branches till they cracked again under his boots.

And the Tree looked at all the blooming flowers and the splendor of

the garden, and then looked at itself, and wished it had remained in

the dark corner of the garret; it thought of its fresh youth in the

wood, of the merry Christmas Eve, and of the little Mice which had

listened so pleasantly to the story of Klumpey-Dumpey.

"Past! past!" said the old Tree. "Had I but rejoiced when I could have

done so! Past! past!"

And the servant came and chopped the Tree into little pieces; a whole

bundle lay there; it blazed brightly under the great brewing kettle,

and it sighed deeply, and each sigh was like a little shot; and the

children who were at play there ran up and seated themselves at the

fire, looked into it, and cried "Puff! puff!" But at each explosion,

which was a deep sigh, the Tree thought of a summer day in the woods,

or of a winter night there, when the stars beamed; he thought of

Christmas Eve and of Klumpey-Dumpey, the only story he had ever heard

or knew how to tell; and then the Tree was burned.

The boys played in the garden, and the youngest had on his breast a

golden star, which the Tree had worn on its happiest evening. Now that

was past, and the Tree's life was past, and the story is past too:

past! past!--and that's the way with all stories.

Childhood's Favorites and Fairy Stories The Young Folks Treasury, Volume 1 · 第 330 / 506 题