BORROWERS OF BOOKS

To one like Elia, whose treasures are rather cased in leather covers

than closed in iron coffers, there is a class of alienators more

formidable than that which I have touched upon; I mean your _borrowers

of books_--those mutilators of collections, spoilers of the symmetry of

shelves, and creators of odd volumes. There is Comberbatch [Coleridge],

matchless in his depredations!

That foul gap in the bottom shelf facing you, like a great eye-tooth

knocked out--(you are now with me in my little back study in Bloomsbury,

reader!)--with the huge Switzer-like tomes on each side (like the

Guildhall giants, in their reformed posture, guardant of nothing), once

held the tallest of my folios, _Opera Bonaventurae_, choice and massy

divinity, to which its two supporters (school divinity also, but of a

lesser calibre,--Bellarmine, and Holy Thomas), showed but as

dwarfs,--itself an Ascapart!--_that_ Comberbatch abstracted upon the

faith of a theory he holds, which is more easy, I confess, for me to

suffer by than to refute, namely, that 'the title to property in a book

(my Bonaventure, for instance), is in exact ratio to the claimant's

powers of understanding and appreciating the same'. Should he go on

acting upon this theory, which of our shelves is safe?

The slight vacuum in the left-hand case--two shelves from the

ceiling--scarcely distinguishable but by the quick eye of a loser--was

whilom the commodious resting-place of Browne on Urn Burial. C. will

hardly allege that he knows more about that treatise than I do, who

introduced it to him, and was indeed the first (of the moderns) to

discover its beauties--but so have I known a foolish lover to praise his

mistress in the presence of a rival more qualified to carry her off than

himself.--Just below, Dodsley's dramas want their fourth volume, where

Vittoria Corombona is! The remainder nine are as distasteful as Priam's

refuse sons, when the Fates _borrowed_ Hector. Here stood the Anatomy of

Melancholy, in sober state.--There loitered the Complete Angler; quiet

as in life, by some stream side.--In yonder nook, John Buncle, a

widower-volume, with 'eyes closed', mourns his ravished mate.

One justice I must do my friend, that if he sometimes, like the sea,

sweeps away a treasure, at another time, sea-like, he throws up as rich

an equivalent to match it. I have a small under-collection of this

nature (my friend's gatherings in his various calls), picked up, he has

forgotten at what odd places, and deposited with as little memory as

mine. I take in these orphans, the twice-deserted. These proselytes of

the gate are welcome as the true Hebrews. There they stand in

conjunction; natives, and naturalised. The latter seem as little

disposed to inquire out their true lineage as I am.--I charge no

warehouse-room for these deodands, nor shall ever put myself to the

ungentlemanly trouble of advertising a sale of them to pay expenses.

To lose a volume to C. carries some sense and meaning in it. You are

sure that he will make one hearty meal on your viands, if he can give no

account of the platter after it. But what moved thee, wayward, spiteful

K., to be so importunate to carry off with thee, in spite of tears and

adjurations to thee to forbear, the Letters of that princely woman, the

thrice noble Margaret Newcastle?--knowing at the time, and knowing that

I knew also, thou most assuredly wouldst never turn over one leaf of the

illustrious folio:--what but the mere spirit of contradiction, and

childish love of getting the better of thy friend?--Then, worst cut of

all! to transport it with thee to the Gallican land--

Unworthy land to harbour such a sweetness,

A virtue in which all ennobling thoughts dwelt,

Pure thoughts, kind thoughts, high thoughts, her sex's wonder!

--hadst thou not thy play-books, and books of jests and fancies, about

thee, to keep thee merry, even as thou keepest all companies with thy

quips and mirthful tales?--Child of the Green-room, it was unkindly done

of thee. Thy wife, too, that part-French, better-part

Englishwoman!--that _she_ could fix upon no other treatise to bear away

in kindly token of remembering us, than the works of Fulke Greville,

Lord Brooke--of which no Frenchman, nor woman of France, Italy, or

England, was ever by nature constituted to comprehend a tittle! _Was

there not Zimmerman on Solitude?_

Reader, if haply thou art blessed with a moderate collection, be shy of

showing it; or if thy heart overfloweth to lend them, lend thy books;

but let it be to such a one as S. T. C.--he will return them (generally

anticipating the time appointed) with usury; enriched with annotations,

tripling their value. I have had experience. Many are these precious

MSS. of his--(in _matter_ oftentimes, and almost in _quantity_ not

unfrequently, vying with the originals)--in no very clerky hand--legible

in my Daniel; in old Burton; in Sir Thomas Browne; and those abstruser

cogitations of the Greville, now, alas! wandering in Pagan lands.--I

counsel thee, shut not thy heart, nor thy library, against S. T. C.--C.

LAMB. _The Two Races of Men._

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