THE FIRST AUTHORS FOR YOUTH

And as it is fit to read the best authors to youth first, so let them be

of the openest and clearest: as Livy before Sallust, Sidney before

Donne; and beware of letting them taste Gower or Chaucer at first, lest

falling too much in love with antiquity, and not apprehending the

weight, they grow rough and barren in language only. When their

judgements are firm and out of danger, let them read both the old and

the new; but no less take heed that their new flowers and sweetness do

not as much corrupt as the others' dryness and squalor, if they choose

not carefully. Spenser, in affecting the ancients, writ no language: yet

I would have him read for his matter, but as Virgil read Ennius. The

reading of Homer and Virgil is counselled by Quintilian as the best way

of informing youth and confirming man. For, besides that the mind is

raised with the height and sublimity of such a verse, it takes spirit

from the greatness of the matter, and is tincted with the best things.

Tragic and lyric poetry is good too; and comic with the best, if the

manners of the reader be once in safety.--BEN JONSON. _Timber._

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