READING ACCORDING TO INCLINATION

He [Dr. Johnson] said, that for general improvement, a man should read

whatever his immediate inclination prompts him to; though, to be sure,

if a man has a science to learn, he must regularly and resolutely

advance. He added, 'what we read with inclination makes a much stronger

impression. If we read without inclination, half the mind is employed in

fixing the attention; so there is but one half to be employed on what

we read.' He told us, he read Fielding's _Amelia_ through without

stopping. He said, 'If a man begins to read in the middle of a book, and

feels an inclination to go on, let him not quit it, to go to the

beginning. He may perhaps not feel again the inclination.'

Dr. Johnson advised me to-day, to have as many books about me as I

could; that I might read upon any subject upon which I had a desire for

instruction at the time. 'What you read _then_ (said he) you will

remember; but if you have not a book immediately ready, and the subject

moulds in your mind, it is a chance if you again have a desire to study

it.' He added, 'If a man never has an eager desire for instruction, he

should prescribe a task for himself. But it is better when a man reads

from immediate inclination.'

Another admonition of his was, never to go out without some little book

or other in the pocket. 'Much time,' added he, 'is lost by waiting, by

travelling, &c., and this may be prevented, by making use of every

possible opportunity for improvement.'--J. BOSWELL. _Life of Johnson._

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