HOMER AND VIRGIL

Be Homer's works your study and delight,

Read them by day, and meditate by night;

Thence form your judgement, thence your maxims bring,

And trace the Muses upward to their spring.

Still with itself compared, his text peruse;

And let your comment be the Mantuan Muse.

When first young Maro in his boundless mind

A work to outlast immortal Rome designed,

Perhaps he seemed above the critic's law,

And but from Nature's fountains scorned to draw:

But when to examine every part he came,

Nature and Homer were, he found, the same.

Convinced, amazed, he checks the bold design;

And rules as strict his laboured work confine,

As if the Stagirite o'erlooked each line.

Learn hence for ancient rules a just esteem:

To copy nature is to copy them.

The Book-Lovers' Anthology · 第 282 / 714 题