THE NEED OF A GUIDE TO BOOKS

The colleges, whilst they provide us with libraries, furnish no

professor of books; and, I think, no chair is so much wanted. In a

library we are surrounded by many hundreds of dear friends, but they are

imprisoned by an enchanter in these paper and leathern boxes; and,

though they know us, and have been waiting two, ten, or twenty centuries

for us,--some of them,--and are eager to give us a sign, and unbosom

themselves, it is the law of their limbo that they must not speak until

spoken to; and as the enchanter has dressed them, like battalions of

infantry, in coat and jacket of one cut, by the thousand and ten

thousand, your chance of hitting on the right one is to be computed by

the arithmetical rule of Permutation and Combination,--not a choice out

of three caskets, but out of half a million caskets all alike. But it

happens in our experience, that in this lottery there are at least fifty

or a hundred blanks to a prize. It seems, then, as if some charitable

soul, after losing a great deal of time among the false books, and

alighting upon a few true ones which made him happy and wise, would do a

right act in naming those which have been bridges or ships to carry him

safely over dark morasses and barren oceans, into the heart of sacred

cities, into palaces and temples. This would be best done by those great

masters of books who from time to time appear,--the Fabricii, the

Seldens, Magliabecchis, Scaligers, Mirandolas, Bayles, Johnsons, whose

eyes sweep the whole horizon of learning. But private readers, reading

purely for love of the book, would serve us by leaving each the shortest

note of what he found.--R. W. EMERSON. _Books._

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