Hear our author again as to the calling of the poet:--

“To unite earthly love and celestial--‘true to the kindred points of

heaven and home;’ to reconcile time and eternity; to draw presage of

joy’s victory from the delight of the secret honey dropping from the

clefts of rocky sorrow; _to harmonize our instinctive longings for the

definite and the infinite, in the ideal Perfect_; to read creation as a

human book of the heart, both plain and mystical, and divinely written:

such is the office fulfilled by best-loved poets. Their ladder of

celestial ascent must be fixed on its base, earth, if its top is to

securely rest on heaven.”

Beautifully, too, does he describe the birth of Poetry; though one may

doubt its correctness, at least if attributed to the highest kind of

poetry.

“When words of felt truth were first spoken by the first pair, in love

of their garden, their God, and one another, and these words were with

joyful surprise felt to be in their form and glow answerable to the

happy thought uttered; then Poetry sprang. And when the first Father and

first Mother, settling their soul upon its thought, found that thought

brighten; and when from it, as thus they mused, like branchlets from a

branch, or flowerets from their bud, other thoughts came, ranging

themselves by the exerted, yet painlessly exerted, power of the soul, in

an order felt to be beautiful, and of a sound pleasant in utterance to

ear and soul; being withal, through the sweetness of their impression on

the heart, fixed for memory’s frequentest recurrence; then was the

world’s first poem composed, and in the joyful flutter of a heart that

had thus become a maker, the maker of a ‘thing of beauty,’ like in

beauty even unto God’s heaven, and trees, and flowers, the secret of

Poesy shone tremulously forth.”

Whether this be so or not, the highest poetic feeling of which we are

now conscious springs not from the beholding of perfected beauty, but

from the mute sympathy which the creation with all its children

manifests with us in the groaning and travailing which looketh for the

sonship. Because of our need and aspiration, the snowdrop gives birth in

our hearts to a loftier spiritual and poetic feeling, than the rose most

complete in form, colour, and odour. The rose is of Paradise--the

snowdrop is of the striving, hoping, longing Earth. Perhaps our highest

poetry is the expression of our aspirations in the sympathetic forms of

visible nature. Nor is this merely a longing for a restored Paradise;

for even in the ordinary history of men, no man or woman that has fallen

can be restored to the position formerly occupied. Such must rise to a

yet higher place, whence they can behold their former standing far

beneath their feet. They must be restored by attaining something better

than they ever possessed before, or not at all. If the law be a

weariness, we must escape it by being filled with the spirit, for not

otherwise can we fulfil the law than by being above the law. There is

for us no escape, save as the Poet counsels us:--

“Is thy strait horizon dreary?

Is thy foolish fancy chill?

Change the feet that have grown weary,

For the wings that never will.

Burst the flesh and live the spirit;

Haunt the beautiful and far;

Thou hast all things to inherit,

And a soul for every star.”

But the Reviewer must hasten to take leave, though unwillingly, of this

pleasing, earnest, and profitable book. Perhaps it could be wished that

the writer helped his readers a little more into the channel of his

thought; made it easier for them to see the direction in which he is

leading them; called out to them, “Come up hither,” before he said, “I

will show you a thing.” But the Reviewer says this with deference; and

takes his leave with the hope that Mr. Lynch will be listened to for two

good reasons: first, that he speaks the truth; last, that he has already

suffered for the Truth’s sake.

A Dish of Orts : Chiefly Papers on the Imagination, and on Shakespeare · 第 38 / 44 题