The boy replied,--

"Oh, don't, _dear_ Mossa! you surely kill you'self!"

Upon this, his master, damning him for a "saucy, disobedient nigger,"

drew his bowie-knife and inflicted on him a frightful wound across the

abdomen, from which he died next day. A Jacksonville jury brought in a

verdict of accidental death.

That might have been another good occasion to hand Sol a musket!

Not having any, he remained in the proud and notorious position of

"Mossa Cutter's Larst Niggah."

* * * * *

In a certain part of Florida (obvious reasons will show themselves for

leaving it indefinite) I enjoyed the acquaintance of two Southern

gentlemen,--gentlemen, however, of widely different kinds. One was a

general, a lawyer, a rake, a drunkard, and white; the other was a

body-servant, a menial, an educated man, a fine man-of-business, a Sir

Roger in his manners, and black. The two had been brought up together,

the black having been given to the white gentleman during the latter's

second year. "They had played marbles in the same hole," the General

said. I know that Jim was unceasing in his attentions to his master, and

that his master could not have lived without them. A sort of attachment

of fidelity certainly did exist on Jim's side; and the most selfish man

must feel an attachment of need for the servant who could manage his

bank-account and superintend his entire interests much more successfully

than himself,--who could tend him without complaint through a week's

sleeplessness, when he had the horrors,--who was in fact, to all intents

and purposes, his own only responsible manifestation to the world.

Jim's wife was dead, but had left him two sons and a daughter. When I

first saw him, none of them had been sold from him. The boys were

respectively eighteen and twenty years old. Their sister had just turned

sixteen, and was a nice-looking, modest, mulatto girl, whom her father

idolized because she was looking more and more every day "like de oder

Sally dat's gone, Mossa."

A week after he said that to me, Sally on earth might well have prayed

to Sally in heaven to take her, for she was sold away into the horrors

of concubinage to one of the wickedest men on the river.

To describe the result of this act upon Jim is beyond my power, if

indeed my heart would allow me to repeat such sorrow. It was not

violent,--but, O South, South, lying on a volcano, if all your negroes

had been violent, how much better for you!

Jim, I hear they intend to give you a rifle!

Well, as to that, I remember Jim had heard of such things.

Boarding at the same hotel with the General, I sat also at the same

table. When he was well enough to come down to his meals, he occupied

the third chair below me on the opposite side.

One night, when all the boarders but ourselves had left the tea-room,

the General, being confidentially sober, (I say _sober_, for when he

reached the confidential he was on the rising scale,) began talking

politics with me.

"I see in the 'Mercury,'" said the General, "that some of your Northern

scum are making preparations for another John Brown raid into Virginia."

"Oh no, I fancy not. That's sensation."

"Well, now, you just look h'y'ere! If they do come, d'ye know what _I_'m

gwine to do! If I'm too feeble to walk or ride a hoss, I'll crawl on my

knees to the banks of the Potomac, and"----

"What, with those new Northern-made pantaloons on?"

"D'interrupt me, Sir. I'll crawl on my knees to the bank of the Potomac

and defend Old Virginny to the last gasp. She's my sister, Sir! So'll

all the negroes fight for her. Talk about our not trusting 'em! Here's

Jim. He's got all the money I have in the world; takes care of me when

I'm sick; comes after me, to the Gem when I'm--a little not myself, you

know; sees me home; puts me to bed, and never leaves me. Faithful as a

hound, by Heavens! Why, I'd trust him with my life in a minute, Sir!

Yes, Sir, and----Oh, yes! we'll just arm our niggers, and put 'em in the

front ranks to make 'em shoot their brothers, Sir!"

I said, "Ah?" and the General went out to take a drink, leaving Jim and

myself alone together at the table. The remaining five minutes, before I

finished my tea, Jim seemed very restless. Just as I rose to go, he said

to me,--

"Mossa, could you hab de great kin'ness to come out to de quarters to

see Peter?" (his eldest boy,)--"he done catch bery bad col', Sah."

I was physician in ordinary to the servants in that hotel. In every

distress they called on me. I told Jim that I would gladly accompany

him. When we got to a considerable distance from the main houses, Jim

stopped under an immense magnolia, and, drawing me into its shade, said,

after a sweeping glance in all directions,--

"Oh, Mossa! _is_ dat true, dat dem dere Abolitionists is a-comin' down

here to save us,--to redeem us, Mossa? Is dey a-comin' to take pity on

us, Mossa, an' take dis people out of hell? Oh, _is_ dey, _is_ dey,

Mossa?"

I told Jim that they were very weak and few in number just now; but that

in a few years there would be nobody but them at the North, and then

they'd come down a hundred thousand strong. (I said _one_ hundred

thousand, the modern army not yet having been dreamed of.) I told him to

bide the Lord's time.

He cast a fainting glance over to that window in the negro quarters,

dark now, where his little Sally used to ply her skilful needle. Then he

tossed his hands wildly into the air, and cried out,--

"_Lord's_ time! Oh, _is_ der any Lord?"

The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 15, No. 90, April, 1865 A Magazine of Literature, Art, and Politics · 第 41 / 42 题