Medb gazed at her. "And what doest thou here now, O maiden?" asked Medb. "I

impart [LL.fo.56a.] to thee thine advantage and good fortune in thy

gathering and muster of the four mighty provinces of Erin against the land

of Ulster on the Raid for the Kine of Cualnge." "Wherefore doest thou this

for me?" asked Medb. "Much cause have I. A bondmaid 'mid thy people am I."

"Who of [W.220.] my people art thou [1]and what is thy name[1]?" asked

Medb. "Not hard, in sooth, to say. The prophetess Fedelm, from the Sid

('the Fairy Mound') of Cruachan, [2]a poetess of Connacht[2] am I."

[3]"Whence comest thou?" asked Medb. "From Alba, after learning prophetic

skill," the maiden made answer. "Hast thou the form of divination?"[b]

"Verily, have I," the maiden said.[3] [4]"Look, then, for me, how will my

undertaking be." The maiden looked. Then spake Medb:--[4]

[1-1] Eg. 1782.

[2-2] Eg. 1782.

[3-3] LU. 39-41.

[b] _Imbass forosna_, 'illumination between the hands.'

[4-4] Eg. 1782.

"Good now,

"Tell, O Fedelm, prophet-maid,

How beholdest thou our host?"

[5]Fedelm answered and spoke:[5]

"Crimson-red from blood they are;

I behold them bathed in red!"

[5-5] Eg. 1782.

[6]"That is no true augury,"[6] said Medb. "Verily, Conchobar [7]with the

Ulstermen[7] is in his 'Pains' in Emain; thither fared my messengers [8]and

brought me true tidings[8]; naught is there that we need dread from

Ulster's men. But speak truth, O Fedelm:--

"Tell, O Fedelm, prophet-maid,

How beholdest thou our host?"

"Crimson-red from blood they are;

I behold them bathed in red!"

[6-6] LU. 44.

[7-7] Eg. 1782.

[8-8] Eg. 1782.

[9]"That is no true augury.[9] Cuscraid Mend ('the Stammerer') of Macha,

Conchobar's son, is in Inis Cuscraid ('Cuscraid's Isle') in his 'Pains.'

Thither fared my messengers; naught need we fear from Ulster's men. But

speak truth, O Fedelm:--

[W.233.] "Tell, O Fedelm, prophet-maid,

How beholdest thou our host?"

"Crimson-red from blood they are;

I behold them bathed in red!"

[9-9] LU. 48.

"Eogan, Durthacht's son, is in Rath Airthir ('the Eastern Rath') in his

'Pains.' Thither went my messengers. Naught need we dread from Ulster's

men. But speak truth, O Fedelm:--

"Tell, O Fedelm, prophet-maid,

How beholdest thou our host?"

"Crimson-red from blood they are;

I behold them bathed in red!"

"Celtchar, Uthechar's son, is in his fort [1]at Lethglas[1] in his 'Pains,'

[2]and a third of the Ulstermen with him.[2] Thither fared my messengers.

Naught have we to fear from Ulster's men. [3]And Fergus son of Roig son of

Eochaid is with us here in exile, and thirty hundred with him.[3] But speak

truth, O Fedelm:--

"Tell, O Fedelm, prophet-maid,

How beholdest thou our host?"

"Crimson-red from blood they are;

I behold them bathed in red!"

[1-1] LU. 50.

[2-2] LU. 49.

[3-3] LU. 50-51.

"Meseemeth this not as it seemeth to thee," quoth Medb, "for when Erin's

men shall assemble in one place, there quarrels will arise and broils,

contentions and disputes amongst them about the ordering of themselves in

the van or rear, at ford or river, over who shall be first at killing a

boar or a stag or a deer or a hare. But, [4]look now again for us and[4]

speak truth, O Fedelm:--

"Tell, O Fedelm, prophet-maid,

How beholdest thou our host?"

"Crimson-red from blood they are;

I behold them bathed in red!"

[4-4] LU. 55.

Therewith she began to prophesy and to foretell the coming of Cuchulain to

the men of Erin, and she chanted a lay:--

[W.255.] "[a]Fair, of deeds, the man I see;

Wounded sore is his fair skin;

On his brow shines hero's light;

Victory's seat is in his face!

"Seven gems of champions brave

Deck the centre of his orbs;

Naked are the spears he bears,

And he hooks a red cloak round!

"Noblest face is his, I see;

He respects all womankind.

Young the lad and fresh his hue,

With a dragon's form in fight!

"I know not who is the Hound,

Culann's hight,[b] [1]of fairest fame[1];

But I know full well this host

Will be smitten red by him!

"Four small swords--a brilliant feat--

He supports in either hand;

These he'll ply upon the host,

Each to do its special deed!

"His Gae Bulga,[c] too, he wields,

With his sword and javelin.

Lo, the man in red cloak girt

Sets his foot on every hill!

"Two spears [2]from the chariot's left[2]

He casts forth in orgy wild.

And his form I saw till now

Well I know will change its guise!

"On to battle now he comes;

If ye watch not, ye are doomed.

This is he seeks ye in fight

Brave Cuchulain, Sualtaim's son!

"All your host he'll smite in twain,

Till he works your utter ruin.

[W.291.] All your heads ye'll leave with him.

Fedelm, prophet-maid, hides not!

"Gore shall flow from warriors' wounds;

Long 'twill live in memory.

[LL.fo.56b.] Bodies hacked and wives in tears,

Through the Smith's Hound[a] whom I see!"

[a] The Eg. 1782 version of this poem differs in several details

from LL.

[b] That is, Cu Chulain, 'the Hound of Culann.'

[1-1] Tranlating from LU. 65, Stowe and Add.

[c] The _Gae Bulga_, 'barbed spear,' which only Cuchulain could wield.

[2-2] Translating from LU. 72, Add. and Stowe; 'from the left,' as a

sign of enmity.

[a] That is, Cuchulain. See page 17.

Thus far the Augury and the Prophecy and the Preface of the Tale, and the

Occasion of its invention and conception, and the Pillow-talk which Ailill

and Medb had in Cruachan. [1]Next follows the Body of the Tale itself.[1]

[1-1] Stowe and Add.

* * * * *

[Page 19]

V

THIS IS THE ROUTE OF THE TÁIN

[W.301.] and the Beginning of the Expedition and the Names of the Roads

which the hosts of the four of the five grand provinces of Erin took into

the land of Ulster. [1]On Monday after Summer's end[1] [2]they set forth

and proceeded:[2]

[1-1] LU. 81.

[2-2] Eg. 1782.

[3]South-east from Cruachan Ai,[3] by Mag Cruimm, over Tuaim Mona ('the

Hill of Turf'), by Turloch Teora Crich ('the Creek of three Lands'), by Cul

('the Nook') of Silinne, by Dubloch ('Black Lough'), [4]by Fid Dubh ('Black

Woods'),[4] by Badbgna, by Coltain, by the Shannon, by Glune Gabur, by Mag

Trega, by Tethba in the north, by Tethba in the south, by Cul ('the Nook'),

by Ochain, northwards by Uatu, eastwards by Tiarthechta, by Ord ('the

Hammer'), by Slaiss ('the Strokes'), [5]southwards,[5] by Indeoin ('the

Anvil'), by Carn, by Meath, by Ortrach, by Findglassa Assail, ('White

Stream of Assail'), by Drong, by Delt, by Duelt, by Delinn, by Selaig, by

Slabra, by Slechta, where swords hewed out roads before Medb and Ailill, by

Cul ('the Nook') of Siblinne, by Dub ('the Blackwater'), by Ochonn

[6]southwards,[6] by Catha, by Cromma [7]southwards,[7] by Tromma,

[8]eastwards[8] by Fodromma, by Slane, by Gort Slane, [9]to the south

of[9] Druim Liccè, by Ath Gabla, by Ardachad ('Highfield'), [W.356.]

[1]northwards[1] by Feorainn, by Finnabair ('White Plain'), by Assa

[2]southwards,[2] by Airne, by Aurthuile, by Druim Salfind ('Salfind

Ridge'), by Druim Cain, by Druim Caimthechta, by Druim macDega, by the

little Eo Dond ('Brown Tree'), by the great Eo Dond, by Meide in Togmaill

('Ferret's Neck'), by Meide in Eoin, ('Bird's Neck'), by Baille ('the

Town'), by Aile, by Dall Scena, by Ball Scena, by Ross Mor ('Great Point'),

by Scuap ('the Broom'), by Imscuap, by Cenn Ferna, by Anmag, by Fid Mor

('Great Wood') in Crannach of Cualnge, [3]by Colbtha, by Crond in

Cualnge,[3] by Druim Cain on the road to Midluachar, [4]from Finnabair of

Cualnge. It is at that point that the hosts of Erin divided over the

province in pursuit of the bull. For it was by way of those places they

went until they reached Finnabair. Here endeth the Title. The Story

begineth in order.[4]

[3-3] Stowe and Add.

[4-4] LU. 87, Stowe and Add.

[5-5] LU. 96. and Stowe.

[6-6] Eg. 1782.

[7-7] Eg. 1782.

[8-8] LU. 113.

[9-9] LU. 116.

[1-1] LU. 119.

[2-2] LU. 121.

[3-3] LU. 146-148.

[4-4] LU. 149-161.

* * * * *

[Page 21]

VI

THE MARCH OF THE HOST

[W.389.] On the first stage the hosts went [1]from Cruachan,[1] they slept

the night at Cul Silinne, [2]where to-day is Cargin's Lough.[2] And [3]in

that place[3] was fixed the tent of Ailill son of Ross, [4]and the

trappings were arranged, both bedding and bed-clothes.[4] The tent of

Fergus macRoig was on his right hand; Cormac Conlongas, Conchobar's son,

was beside him; Ith macEtgaith next to that; Fiachu macFiraba, [5]the son

of Conchobar's daughter,[5] at its side; [6]Conall Cernach at its side,[6]

Gobnenn macLurnig at the side of that. The place of Ailill's tent was on

the right on the march, and thirty hundred men of Ulster beside him. And

the thirty hundred men of Ulster on his right hand had he to the end that

the whispered talk and conversation and the choice supplies of food and of

drink might be the nearer to them.

[1-1] Eg. 1782.

[2-2] Stowe.

[3-3] Translating from Stowe.

[4-4] LU. 156-157.

[5-5] LU. 160.

[6-6] Eg. 1782.

Medb of Cruachan, [7]daughter of Eocho Fedlech,[7] moreover, was at

Ailill's left. Finnabair ('Fairbrow'), [8]daughter of Ailill and Medb,[8]

at her side, [9]besides servants and henchmen.[9] Next, Flidais Foltchain

('of the Lovely Hair'), wife first of Ailill Finn ('the Fair'). She took

part in the Cow-spoil of Cualnge after she had slept with Fergus; and she

it was that every seventh night brought sustenance [W.404.] in milk to the

men of Erin on the march, for king and queen and prince and poet and pupil.

[7-7] LU. 160.

[8-8] LU. 161.

[9-9] Eg. 1782.

Medb remained in the rear of the host that day in quest of tidings and

augury [LL.fo.57a.] and knowledge. [1]She called to her charioteer to get

ready her nine chariots for her,[1] [2]to make a circuit of the camp[2]

that she might learn who was loath and who eager to take part in the

hosting. [3]With nine chariots[a] she was wont to travel, that the dust of

the great host might not soil her.[3] Medb suffered not her chariot to be

let down nor her horses unyoked until she had made a circuit of the camp.

[1-1] LU. 153.

[2-2] Eg. 1782.

[3-3] Gloss in LU. fo. 56b, 3.

[a] Following the emendation suggested by L. Chr. Stern, _Zeitschrift

für Celtische Philologie, Band_ II, S. 417, LU. has 'nine charioteers.'

Then, [4]when she had reviewed the host,[4] were Medb's horses unyoked and

her chariots let down, and she took her place beside Ailill macMata. And

Ailill asked tidings of Medb: who was eager and who was loath for the

warfare. "Futile for all is the emprise but for one troop only, [5]namely

the division of the Galian ('of Leinster'),"[5] quoth Medb. [6]"Why blamest

thou these men?" queried Ailill. "It is not that we blame them," Medb made

answer.[6] "What good service then have these done that they are praised

above all?" asked Ailill. "There is reason to praise them," said Medb.

[7]"Splendid are the warriors.[7] When the others begin making their pens

and pitching their camp, these have finished building their bothies and

huts. When the rest are building their bothies and huts, these have

finished preparing their food and drink. When the rest are preparing their

food and drink, these have finished eating and feasting, [8]and their harps

are playing for them.[8] When all the others have finished eating and

feasting, these are by that [W.422.] time asleep. And even as their

servants and thralls are distinguished above the servants and thralls of

the men of Erin, so shall their heroes and champions be distinguished

beyond the heroes and champions of the men of Erin this time on this

hosting. [1]It is folly then for these to go, since it is those others will

enjoy the victory of the host.[1]" "So much the better, I trow," replied

Ailill; "for it is with us they go and it is for us they fight." "They

shall not go with us nor shall they fight for us." [2]cried Medb.[2] "Let

them stay at home then," said Ailill. "Stay they shall not," answered

Medb. "[3]They will fall on us in the rear and will seize our land against

us.[3]" "What shall they do then," Finnabair[a] asked, "if they go not out

nor yet remain at home?" "Death and destruction and slaughter is what I

desire for them," answered Medb. "For shame then on thy speech," spake

Ailill; "[4]'tis a woman's advice,[4] for that they pitch their tents

and make their pens so promptly and unwearily." "By the truth of my

conscience," cried Fergus, [5]"not thus shall it happen, for they are

allies of us men of Ulster.[5] No one shall do them to death but he that

does death to myself [6]along with them!"[6]

[4-4] Eg. 1782.

[5-5] LU. 164 and Stowe.

[6-6] LU. 165.

[7-7] LU. 165.

[8-8] LU. 168.

[1-1] LU. 169.

[2-2] Stowe.

[3-3] LU. 171-172.

[a] 'Ailill,' in Eg. 1782.

[4-4] Eg. 1782.

[5-5] LU. 175-176.

[6-6] Stowe

"Not to me oughtest thou thus to speak, O Fergus," then cried Medb, "for I

have hosts enough to slay and slaughter thee with the division of

Leinstermen round thee. For there are the seven Manè, [7]that is, my seven

sons[7] with their seven divisions, and the sons of Maga with their

[8]seven[8] divisions, and Ailill with his division, and I myself with my

own body-guard besides. We are strong enough here to kill and slaughter

thee with thy cantred of the Leinstermen round thee!"

[7-7] LU. 179.

[8-8] Add.

"It befits thee not thus to speak to me," said Fergus, [W.439.] "for

I have with me here [1]in alliance with us Ulstermen,[1] the seven

Under-kings of Munster, with their seven cantreds. [2]Here we have what is

best of the youths of Ulster, even the division of the Black Banishment.[2]

Here we have what is best of the noble youths of Ulster, even the division

of the Galian ('of Leinster'). Furthermore, I myself am bond and surety and

guarantee for them, since ever they left their own native land. [3]I will

give thee battle in the midst of the camp,[3] and to me will they hold

steadfast on the day of battle. More than all that," added Fergus, "these

men shall be no subject of dispute. By that I mean I will never forsake

them. [4]For the rest, we will care for these warriors, to the end that

they get not the upper hand of the host.

[1-1] LU. 184.

[2-2] Reading with Stowe; LL. appears to be corrupt. This was the name

given to Fergus, Cormac and the other exiles from Ulster.

[3-3] Eg. 1782.

"The number of our force is seventeen cantreds, besides our rabble and our

women-folk--for with each king was his queen in Medb's company--and our

striplings; the eighteenth division is namely the cantred of the Galian.[4]

This division of Leinstermen I will distribute among [5]all the host of[5]

the men of Erin in such wise that no five men of them shall be in any one

place." "That pleaseth me well," said Medb: "let them be as they may, if

only they be not in the battle-order of the ranks where they now are in

such great force."

[4-4] LU. 187-192.

[5-5] Eg. 1782.

Forthwith Fergus distributed the cantred [6]of the Galian[6] among the men

of Erin in such wise that there were not five men of them in any one place.

[6-6] Stowe and Add.

[LL.fo.57b.] Thereupon, the troops set out on their way and march. It was

no easy thing [7]for their kings and their leaders[7] to attend to that

mighty host. They took part in the expedition [W.453.] according to the

several tribes and according to the several stems and the several districts

wherewith they had come, to the end that they might see one other and know

one other, that each man might be with his comrades and with his friends

and with his kinsfolk on the march. They declared that in such wise they

should go. They also took counsel in what manner they should proceed on

their hosting. Thus they declared they should proceed: Each host with its

king, each troop with its lord, and each band with its captain; each king

and each prince of the men of Erin [1]by a separate route[1] on his halting

height apart. They took counsel who was most proper to seek tidings in

advance of the host between the two provinces. And they said it was Fergus,

inasmuch as the expedition was an obligatory one with him, for it was he

that had been seven years in the kingship of Ulster. And [2]after Conchobar

had usurped the kingship and[2] after the murder of the sons of Usnech who

were under his protection and surety, Fergus left the Ultonians, and for

seventeen years he was away from Ulster in exile and in enmity. For that

reason it was fitting that he above all should go after tidings.

[7-7] Stowe.

[1-1] Stowe and Add.

[2-2] Stowe and Add.

So [3]the lead of the way was entrusted to Fergus.[3] Fergus before all

fared forth to seek tidings, and a feeling of [4]love and[4] affection for

his kindred of the men of Ulster came over him, and he led the troops

astray in a great circuit to the north and the south. And he despatched

messengers with warnings to the Ulstermen, [5]who were at that time in

their 'Pains' except Cuchulain and his father Sualtaim.[5] And he began to

detain and delay the host [6]until such time as the men of Ulster should

have gathered together an army.[6] [7]Because of affection he did so.[7]

[3-3] Eg. 1782.

[4-4] Stowe.

[5-5] LU. and YBL. 217.

[6-6] LU. and YBL. 227.

[7-7] Eg. 1782.

[W.472.] Medb perceived this and she upbraided him for it, and chanted the

lay:--

Medb: "Fergus, speak, what shall we say?

What may mean this devious way?

For we wander north and south;

Over other lands we stray!"

Fergus: "Medb, why art thou so perturbed?

There's no treacherous purpose here.

Ulster's land it is, O queen,

Over which I've led thy host!"

Medb: "Ailill, splendid with his hosts,

[1]Fears thee lest thou should'st betray.[1]

Thou hast not bent all thy mind

To direct us on our way!"

Fergus: "Not to bring the host to harm

Make these changing circuits I.

Haply could I now avoid

Sualtach's son, the Blacksmith's Hound!"[a]

Medb: "Ill of thee to wrong our host,

Fergus, son of Ross the Red;

Much good hast thou found with us,

Fergus, in thy banishment!"

"[2]If thou showest our foemen love,

No more shalt thou lead our troops;

Haply someone else we'll find

To direct us on our way![2]"

[1-1] Reading with LU. and YBL. 252.

[a] That is, Cuchulain.

[2-2] Eg. 1782.

"I will be in the van of the troops no longer," cried Fergus; "but do thou

find another to go before them." For all that, Fergus kept his place in

the van of the troops.

The four mighty provinces of Erin passed that night on Cul Silinne. The

sharp, keen-edged anxiety for Cuchulain came upon Fergus and he warned the

men of Erin to be on their guard, because there would come upon them the

rapacious lion, and the doom of foes, the vanquisher of multitudes, and the

chief of retainers, the mangler of great hosts, the hand that dispenseth

[3]treasures,[3] and the flaming [W.502.] torch, even Cuchulain son of

Sualtaim.[a] And thus he foreshowed him and chanted a lay, and Medb

responded:--

Fergus: "Well for ye to heed and watch,

With array of arms and men.

He will come, the one we fear,

Murthemne's great, deedful youth!"

Medb: "How so dear, this battle-rede,

Comes from thee, [LL.fo.58a.] Roig's son most bold.

Men and arms have I enough

To attend Cuchulain here!"

Fergus: "Thou shalt need them, Medb of Ai,

Men and arms for battle hard,

With the grey steed's[b] horseman brave.

All the night and all the day!"

Medb: "I have kept here in reserve

Heroes fit for fight and spoil;

Thirty hundred hostage-chiefs,

Leinster's bravest champions they.

Fighting men from Cruachan fair,

Braves from clear-streamed Luachair,

Four full realms of goodly Gaels

Will defend me from this man!"

Fergus: "Rich in troops from Mourne and Bann,

Blood he'll draw o'er shafts of spears;

He will cast to mire and sand

These three thousand Leinstermen.

With the swallow's swiftest speed,

With the rush of biting wind,

So bounds on my dear brave Hound,

Breathing slaughter on his foes!"

Medb: "Fergus, should he come 'tween us,

To Cuchulain bear this word:

He were prudent to stay still;

Cruachan holds a check in store."

Fergus: "Valiant will the slaughter be

Badb's wild daughter[c] gloats upon.

For the Blacksmith's Hound will spill

Showers of blood on hosts of men!"

[3-3] Stowe and Add.

[a] MS.: _Sualtach._

[b] _Liath Mache_ ('the Roan of Macha'), the name of one of Cuchulain's

two horses.

[c] That is, the goddess or fury of battle.

[W.540.] After this lay the men of the four grand provinces of Erin marched

[1]on the morrow[1] over Moin Coltna ('the Marsh of Coltain') eastwards

that day; and there met them eight score deer [2]in a single herd.[2] The

troops spread out and surrounded and killed them so that none of them

escaped.

[1-1] LU. 195.

[2-2] Stowe and Add.

But there is one event to add: Although the division of the Galian had been

dispersed [3]among the men of Erin,[3] [4]wherever there was a man of the

Galian, it was he that got them, except[4] five deer only which was the men

of Erin's share thereof, so that one division took all the eight score

deer.

[3-3] Stowe and Add.

[4-4] LU. 196.

[5]Then they proceed to Mag Trega and they unyoke there and prepare their

food. It is said that it is there that Dubthach recited this stave:--

"Grant ye have not heard till now,

Giving ear to Dubthach's fray:

Dire-black war upon ye waits,

'Gainst the Whitehorned of Queen Medb![a]

"There will come the chief of hosts,[b]

War for Murthemne to wage.

Ravens shall drink garden's milk,[c]

This the fruit of swineherds' strife (?)[d]

"Turfy Cron will hold them back,

Keep them back from Murthemne,[5]

[9]Till the warriors' work is done

On Ochainè's northern mount!

"'Quick,' to Cormac, Ailill cries;

'Go and seek ye out your son,

Loose no cattle from the fields,

Lest the din of the host reach them!'

"Battle they'll have here eftsoon,

Medb and one third of the host.

Corpses will be scattered wide

If the Wildman[a] come to you!"

[a] Literally, 'of Ailill's spouse.'

[b] That is, Cuchulain.

[c] A kenning for 'blood.'

[d] Referring to the two bulls, the Brown and the Whitehorned, which

were the re-incarnations through seven intermediate stages of two

divine swineherds of the gods of the under-world. The story is told in

_Irische Texte_, iii, i, pp. 230-275.

[5-5] LU. 198-205.

[a] Literally, 'the Contorted one'; that is, Cuchulain.

Then Nemain, [1]the Badb to wit,[1] attacked them, and that was not the

quietest of nights they had, with the noise of the churl, namely Dubthach,

in their[b] sleep. Such fears he scattered amongst the host straightway,

and he hurled a great stone at the throng till Medb came to check him. They

continued their march then till they slept a night in Granard Tethba in the

north,[9] [2]after the host had made a circuitous way across sloughs and

streams.[2]

[1-1] Gloss in YBL. 211.

[b] 'his' Eg. 1782.

[9-9] YBL. and LU. 206-215. With this passage YBL. begins, fo. 17a.

[2-2] LU. 215.

[W.547.] It was on that same day, [3]after the coming of the warning from

Fergus[3] [4]to the Ulstermen,[4] that Cuchulain son of Sualtaim, [5]and

Sualtaim[5] Sidech ('of the Fairy Mound'), his father, [6]when they had

received the warning from Fergus,[6] came so near [7]on their watch for the

host[7] that their horses grazed in pasture round the pillar-stone on Ard

Cuillenn ('the Height of Cuillenn'). Sualtaim's horses cropped the grass

north of the pillar-stone close to the ground; Cuchulain's cropped the

grass south of the pillar-stone even to the ground and the bare stones.

"Well, O master Sualtaim," said Cuchulain; "the thought of the host is

fixed sharp upon me [8]to-night,[8] so do thou depart for us with warnings

to the men of Ulster, that they remain not in the smooth plains but that

they betake themselves to the woods and wastes and steep glens of the

province, if so they may keep out of the way of the men of Erin." "And

thou, lad, what wilt thou do?" "I must go southwards to Temair to keep

tryst with the [W.556.] maid[a] of Fedlimid Nocruthach ('of the Nine

Forms') [1]Conchobar's daughter,[1] according to my own agreement, till

morning." "Alas, that one should go [2]on such a journey,"[2] said

Sualtaim, "and leave the Ulstermen under the feet of their foes and their

enemies for the sake of a tryst with a woman!" "For all that, I needs must

go. For, an I go not, the troth of men will be held for false and the

promises of women held for true."

[3-3] LU. 218

[4-4] Eg. 1782.

[5-5] _Sualtach_, in LL.

[6-6] Eg. 1782.

[7-7] Eg. 1782.

[8-8] LU. and YBL. 220.

[a] "Who was secretly as a concubine with Cuchulain"; gloss in LU. and

YBL. 222 and Eg. 1782.

[1-1] Eg. 1782.

[2-2] Stowe and Add.

Sualtaim departed with warnings to the men of Ulster. Cuchulain strode

into the wood, and there, with a single blow, he lopped the prime sapling

of an oak, root and top, and with only one foot and one hand and one eye he

exerted himself; and he made a twig-ring thereof and set an ogam[b] script

on the plug of the ring, and set the ring round the narrow part of the

pillar-stone on Ard ('the Height') of Cuillenn. He forced the ring till it

reached the thick of the pillar-stone. Thereafter Cuchulain went his way to

his tryst with the woman.

[b] The old kind of writing of the Irish.

The Ancient Irish Epic Tale Táin Bó Cúalnge · 第 3 / 28 段