The Northern Attack

11. In the northern area, from Fontaine-notre-Dame to Tadpole Copse, the

German attack was not launched until some two hours later. This was the

enemy's main attack, and was carried out with large forces and great

resolution.

After a heavy preliminary bombardment, and covered by an artillery

barrage, the enemy's infantry advanced shortly after 9 A. M. in dense

waves, in the manner of his attacks in the first battle of Ypres. In the

course of the morning and afternoon no less than five principal attacks

were made in this area, and on one portion of the attack as many as

eleven waves of German infantry advanced successively to the assault. On

the whole of this front a resolute endeavor was made to break down by

sheer weight of numbers the defense of the London Territorials and other

English battalions holding the sector.

In this fighting the 47th (London) Division (T.), the 2d Division, and

the 56th (London) Division (T.) greatly distinguished themselves, and

there were accomplished many deeds of great heroism.

Under the fury of the enemy's bombardment a company of the 17th

Battalion Royal Fusiliers were in the course of being withdrawn from an

exposed position in a saphead in advance of our line between Bourlon

Wood and Moeuvres when the German attack burst upon them. The officer in

command sent three of his platoons back, and with a rearguard composed

of the remainder of his company held off the enemy's infantry until the

main position had been organized. Having faithfully accomplished their

task, this rearguard died fighting to the end with their faces to the

enemy.

Somewhat later in the morning an attack in force between the Canal du

Nord and Moeuvres broke into our foremost positions and isolated a

company of the 13th Battalion, Essex Regiment, in a trench just west of

the canal. After maintaining a splendid and successful resistance

throughout the day, whereby the pressure upon our main line was greatly

relieved, at 4 P. M. this company held a council of war, at which the

two remaining company officers, the company Sergeant Major, and the

platoon Sergeants were present, and unanimously determined to fight to

the last and have "no surrender." Two runners who were sent to notify

this decision to battalion headquarters succeeded in getting through to

our lines and delivered their message. During the remainder of the

afternoon and far into the following night this gallant company were

heard fighting, and there is little room for doubt that they carried out

to a man their heroic resolution.

Current History: A Monthly Magazine of the New York Times, May 1918 Vol. VIII, Part I, No. 2 · 第 329 / 400 题