THE WORST AIR RAID

The greatest air raid of all the forty-five which Venice had endured

since the war's beginning was that of the night of Feb. 26-27, 1918. It

lasted eight hours--from 10:20 to 6:15 A. M.--and there was not a single

interval of more than half an hour during all that time of brilliant

moonlight in which bombs were not falling on the city. There were 300 in

all. Thirty-eight houses were smashed, the Royal Palace was struck, one

wing of an old people's home was blown to pieces, and three churches

were damaged, including that of St. Chrysostom, in which an altar with

one of Cellini's last landscapes was wrecked. Fifteen bombs fell near

the Doges' Palace, one barely missing the Bridge of Sighs and falling

into the narrow canal which it spans. Ten bombs fell around the Rialto

Bridge. About fifteen civilians were wounded seriously, including two

women. Only one man was killed, thanks to the promptness with which the

Venetians now take shelter.

According to the official account at least fifty airplanes took part in

the raid, and some of these returned again and again, bringing fresh

cargoes of bombs throughout the night. The Austrian lines are so near

that the trip to the bomb bases and back again requires only twenty-five

minutes, and this was the average length of the intervals between the

bombardments. G. Ward Price, a war correspondent, in describing the

experiences of that night, wrote:

"Suddenly another crash re-echoed throughout the city, and the din of

the bombardment started once more. I followed the quickly vanishing

throng through an archway, where a green light marked a place of

shelter. For two hours I was part of a close-packed throng in the dark

vaulted room. There were women and wide-eyed children there in plenty,

tired out with the long standing, which for them lasted until dawn, but

none showing alarm, though, in addition to the nerve trying din outside,

a constant shower of pieces of shell and flying bits of masonry whirred

and pelted and pattered down incessantly outside.

Current History: A Monthly Magazine of the New York Times, May 1918 Vol. VIII, Part I, No. 2 · 第 235 / 400 题