Great Britain Faces a Crisis

Historic Speech by Premier Lloyd George on the Picardy Battle and Its

Fateful Consequences

_The British Government introduced a bill April 9, 1918, to

raise the military age up to 50, and in special cases to 55, and

to provide for conscription in Ireland. Premier David Lloyd

George, in introducing the measure in the House of Commons,

delivered an important address, in which he reviewed the battle

of Picardy up to that time and gave interesting details of the

conduct of the war in the preceding months. The address opened a

new phase in the world conflict as affected by the posture of

affairs in Great Britain. The full speech was sent by special

cable to The New York Times and is reproduced herewith as a

historic document of the war:_

We have now entered the most critical phase of this terrible war. There

is a lull in the storm, but the hurricane is not over. Doubtless we must

expect more fierce outbreaks, and ere it is finally exhausted there will

be many more. The fate of the empire, the fate of Europe, and the fate

of liberty throughout the world may depend on the success with which the

very last of these attacks is resisted and countered.

The Government, therefore, propose to submit to Parliament today certain

recommendations, in order to assist this country and the Allies to

weather the storm. They will involve, I regret, extreme sacrifices on

the part of large classes of the population, and nothing would justify

them but the most extreme necessity and the fact that we are fighting

for all that is essential and most sacred in our national life.

Before I come to the circumstances which led up to our submitting these

proposals to Parliament, I ought to say one word as to why Parliament

was not immediately summoned. Since the battle began the Government have

been engaged almost every hour in concerting with the Allies the

necessary measures to assist the armies to deal with the emergency.

The proposals which we intend submitting to Parliament required very

close and careful examination, and I think there is this advantage in

our meeting today, rather than immediately after the impact of the

German attack, that we shall be considering these proposals under

conditions which will be far removed from any suggestion of panic.

Current History: A Monthly Magazine of the New York Times, May 1918 Vol. VIII, Part I, No. 2 · 第 159 / 400 题