HISTORY OF A BANBURY CAKE.

I was born or made (whichever you please, my little reader) at Banbury

in the county of Oxford, as you can plainly conceive by my title, where

great numbers of Cakes are brought into being daily; and from whence

they travel by coach, chaise, waggon, cart horse and foot into all parts

of this Kingdom: nay and beyond the seas, as I heard my maker declare

that he had, more then once sent some of them into France.

Soon after I was made, and while I was yet warm from the oven, I was

sold by my maker's fair daughter to a person on horseback for twopence.

With this person I took my first journey to Oxford; he rode a very fine

Black Horse. As soon as he came home, he gave me to his son a lovely

little boy, about seven years of age, and one as I found to my comfort

not only lovely in person but in temper also. His name was Tommy, and he

was praised and loved by all that knew him, and had often presents of

cakes, toys and little books, and other things that are proper for

children of his age; the books he kept with great care as things of

value and worthy of his notice, but other trinkets he seemed to despise.

Tommy and his cousin were taken to see Mr. Polito's collection of wild

beasts and birds, which were then exhibiting at Oxford, among which were

a large lion, an eagle, and many other natural curiosities, which sight

was very entertaining, as Tommy and his cousin had never seen such

before. They afterwards walked into the Colleges, round Christ Church

College Meadow, and indeed saw all the curiosities about Oxford.

(The Banbury Cake).

* * * * *

We give a Bibliographical List, as perfect as is possible to date,

of the "Halfpenny Series" of little History and Story Books issued at

Rusher's Banbury Press, some even with the same titles as the "Penny

Series," yet totally different in arrangement and woodcuts, used, as

comparison in the Bodleian Library will readily show: Mother Hubbard and

her Dog; Nursery Rymmes from the Royal Collections; Poetic Trifles for

young Gentlemen and Ladies; The Cries of Banbury, London, and Celebrated

Stories; Children in the Wood, Historical Ballad (Norfolk?); Children in

the Wood, Restored by Honestus; Hermit of the Forest (Cumberland); Jack

the Giant Killer, a Hero, celebrated by Ancient Historians (Cornwall);

Robinson Crusoe; Nursery Poems from the Ancient and Modern Poets; Jack

and Gill and Old Dame Gill; Read who will, They'll laugh their fill;

Dick Whittington and his Cat; The History of Tom Thumb (Middlesex);

Death and Burial of Cock Robin; Renowned History of Dame Trot and her

Cat; London Jingles and Country Tales for Young People; Tom, Tom, the

Piper' Son; Cinderella and her Glass Slipper; Jack Spratt and his Wife

Joan, etc. etc.

[Illustrations: 27_1, 27_2]

_Bewick School, used in Rusher's Banbury Toy Books._

[Illustrations: 28_1, 28_2]

_Used by Rusher in his Banbury Horn Books, Battledores, Galloping

Guide to A, B, C, Primers, Reading Made Easy, Spelling Books, etc._

[Illustration: 28_3]

[Illustration: 29_1

_From Evans's, Long Lane, West Smithfield, used afterwards at

Banbury._]

Rusher's Banbury _Battledore_ and _Reading Made Easy_ blocks, show the

next improvement on the old _Horn Books_. Then Rusher published a

_Galloping Guide to the A B C._, for which see next page.

[Illustrations: 29_2, 29_3]

[Transcriber's Note:

Beginning with D, each letter has its own illustration, printed in

sets of three. The alphabet is printed continuously down the left

and right margins. A page break separates the "Judge" illustration

from its line of text. The complete pages can be seen as

"pic_30_all.png" - "pic_32_all.png"]

[Illustration: 30_1]

A was an Acorn, that grew on the oak;

B is a Boy, who delights in his book.

C is a Canister, holds mamma's teas;

D is a Drum, you may sound if you please.

[Illustration {D, E, F}: 30_2]

E is an Eagle, that soars very high;

F is a Fox, that is crafty and sly.

[Illustration {G, H, J}: 30_3]

G is a Griffin, of him pray take heed;

H is a Hare, that can run with great speed.

[Illustration {K, L, M}: 31_1]

J is a Judge, that the law oft obeys;

K is a Key, that no secret betrays.

L is a Lamb, often freaks o'er the lea;

M is a Mermaid, that sings in the sea.

[Illustration {N, O, P}: 31_2]

N is a Nightingale, dwells in the wood;

O is an Ox, whose beef roasted is good.

P is a Peach, that did grow very high;

Q is a Quince, makes a savoury pie.

[Illustration {Q, R, S}: 31_3]

R is a Raven, rapacity charms;

S shining Sun, is the Banbury Arms.

[Illustration {T, V, W}: 31_4]

T is a Trumpet, your merit to raise;

V is a Vulture, on other birds preys.

W a Wren, that was perch'd on a spray;

[Illustration {X, Y, Z}: 32_1]

X was King Xerxes, well known in his day.

Y is a Yew Tree, both slender and tall;

Z Zacaariah, the last of them all.

[Illustration: 32_2

_Reading made Easie, copy of Bewick._]

[Illustration: 32_3

_You are Old Father William, by Green._]

[Illustration: 33_1

The History of Jack the Giant-killer.]

The above woodcut of a Fugitive Soldier (designed by Craig, and engraved

by Lee) was used on the back of the cover of this little book, as issued

by J. G. Rusher at Banbury.

[Illustrations: 33_2 - 33_7

Jack's Artfulness.

Jack shows the Giant a trick.

The Giant and his Prisoners.

Jack slices off the Giant's nose.

Jack kills Blunderbore.

Jack strangles the Giants.]

Banbury Chap Books and Nursery Toy Book Literature [of the XVIII. and Early XIX. Centuries] · 第 7 / 21 题