II. The duty of continual rejoicing.

If we begin with the central duty of continual prayer, then these other

two which, as it were, flow from it on either side, will be possible to

us; and of these two the Apostle sets first, 'Rejoice evermore.' This

precept was given to the Thessalonians, in Paul's first letter, when

things were comparatively bright with him, and he was young and buoyant;

and in one of his later letters, when he was a prisoner, and things were

anything but rosy coloured, he struck the same note again, and in spite

of his 'bonds in Christ' bade the Philippians 'Rejoice in the Lord

always, and again I say, Rejoice.' Indeed, that whole prison-letter

might be called the Epistle of Joy, so suffused with sunshine of

Christian gladness is it. Now, no doubt, joy is largely a matter of

temperament. Some of us are constitutionally more buoyant and cheerful

than others. And it is also very largely a matter of circumstances.

I admit all that, and yet I come back to Paul's command: 'Rejoice

evermore.' For if we are Christian people, and have cultivated what I

have called 'the practice of the presence of God' in our lives, then

that will change the look of things, and events that otherwise would be

'at enmity with joy' will cease to have a hostile influence over it.

There are two sources from which a man's gladness may come, the one his

circumstances of a pleasant and gladdening character; the other his

communion with God. It is like some river that is composed of two

affluents, one of which rises away up in the mountains, and is fed by

the eternal snows; the other springs on the plain somewhere, and is but

the drainage of the surface-water, and when hot weather comes, and

drought is over all the land, the one affluent is dry, and only a chaos

of ghastly white stones litters the bed where the flashing water used to

be. What then? Is the stream gone because one of its affluents is dried

up, and has perished or been lost in the sands? The gushing fountains

away up among the peaks near the stars are bubbling up all the same,

and the heat that dried the surface stream has only loosened the

treasures of the snows, and poured them more abundantly into the other's

bed. So 'Rejoice in the Lord always'; and if earth grows dark, lift your

eyes to the sky, that is light. To one walking in the woods at nightfall

'all the paths are dim,' but the strip of heaven above the trees is the

brighter for the green gloom around. The organist's one hand may be

keeping up one sustained note, while the other is wandering over the

keys; and one part of a man's nature may be steadfastly rejoicing in the

Lord, whilst the other is feeling the weight of sorrows that come from

earth. The paradox of the Christian life may be realised as a blessed

experience of every one of us: a surface troubled, a central calm; an

ocean tossed with storm, and yet the crest of every wave flashing in the

sunshine. 'Rejoice in the Lord always, and again I say, Rejoice.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture Second Corinthians, Galatians, and Philippians Chapters I to End. Colossians, Thessalonians, and First Timothy. · 第 317 / 364 题