FORGANDENNY CHURCH, PERTHSHIRE.[205]

The small fragment of ancient work left at Forgandenny, a few miles

south of Perth, along with the more important remains in the district,

point to the importance of Strathearn in early times. That this has been

originally a Norman church there can be no doubt, and it is suggestive

and interesting to find such work here and at Dunning, each about two

miles distant from Forteviot, the residence of the early Pictish kings.

The building is still in use as the parish church, but has been greatly

altered at various times, and now it is only in some bits of detail that

its antiquity can be detected. It measures on the inside (Fig. 1460) 70

feet 7 inches long by 21 feet 7 inches wide.

The east wall is in the main of Norman masonry. It has a splayed base,

which returns at each corner, but is soon lost, as shown on Plan, by

the rapid rising of the ground towards the west. From the east end the

ground slopes downwards to a wooded dell which skirts the churchyard on

that side.

Two widely splayed narrow windows are shown on the Plan in the east

wall, but only the built centre mullion or pier now exists. It is of

fine masonry, in four courses 2 feet 10 inches high, and is set at a

height to the sill of about 8 or 9 feet above the floor. These windows

have been built up, and all traces of them were lost till an examination

of the wall for the purpose of preparing this Plan revealed their

existence.

[Illustration: FIG. 1460.--Forgandenny Church. Plan.]

Two or three windows in the side walls, with double splays on the

exterior, probably belong to the fifteenth century. They are

square-headed, and have been greatly knocked about. In the north wall

there is a peculiar narrow door about 2 feet 3 inches wide, splayed on

the exterior and lintelled like the windows just mentioned.

The doorway to the church, which is now built up, was in the south side

near the west end. It appears to have been of Norman work, and a small

piece of its enrichment still remains, consisting (Fig. 1461) of the

trigonal moulding with a double notch enrichment, frequently found in

the outer member of Norman arches. At some later time a porch has been

added, as shown on the Plan, when probably the Norman door was

dismembered, and the fragment now shown was built into the wall.

Sometime after the Reformation, a laird’s seat (belonging to the

Oliphants

[Illustration: FIG. 1461.--Forgandenny Church.

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