Royal Arms.]

General Hutton regarding it; but they evidently could not come to terms,

and it is not in his collection in the Advocates’ Library. Mitchell

calls it “a true and just plan of the outlines of that pile of

building.”

Dr. Marshall, in his _Historic Scenes in Forfarshire_, p. 144, had this

plan before him when he wrote, and he characterises it as being

unreliable. After a good deal of correspondence we obtained a sight of

it, and have no hesitation in saying that it is a pure work of

imagination, and is not a plan of the abbey at all; and, judging from

the correspondence with General Hutton, we suspect the author intended

to play a hoax on him, and yet was afraid to go the full length, and

this is probably the reason why the General never got the plan.

In 1492 and following years there are references to Thomas Mowtray,

mason. He was sworn to be “leyl and trew,” during the term of his life,

to the abbot and chapter, and he is obliged to “wyrk leilly and

profitably the masonwerk of our forsaid abbay, and to be the master of

the werk, in al thingis that langis hys craft of masonry in our abbay or

in our qwarellis

[Illustration: FIG. 1453.--Coupar Abbey. Recumbent Figure.]

as it nedis.” He was to have 6 “markis” yearly with his meat and drink,

a house with 2½ acres of land; further, the Lord Abbot “promised to give

him yearly one of his old albs reaching to the ankles.” He was to

instruct the “prentys” in all “craft of masonry.”[203]

In 1485 John, the mason, and his son are continued in the service of the

abbey. In 1468 Thomas Bel was hired “for the constant carpentry” of the

abbey; he had workmen under him and apprentices. There are also

agreements with smiths, as John Lutare, smith, who “was hired (in 1484)

for the common work of the monastery in the forge,” and next year David

Smyth is hired to succeed William Byning, who was formerly in the same

service. John Duncanson, tiler, in 1492, was to labour in his trade and

in every other work which he knew. Nine years earlier John Sclater was

hired as apprentice to work at his trade of tiler (_tegulator_). Patrick

Dog (in 1490) was the abbey sawyer, with three workmen under him, who

each day were to turn out “fourteen draughts for each saw.”[204]

The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3 · 第 403 / 555 题