Figure of a Prioress.]

of small size, being about 45 feet long by 24 feet wide.[158] There is a

sundial on the wall-head of the south wall at the east end. At the north

corner of the east end there are indications of a wall with a splayed

base having extended eastwards.

In the interior of the church a modern arched recess (or what appears on

the face as modern) contains the recumbent figure of a prioress (Fig.

1344). It measures 6 feet long, and is in good preservation. There

appears to have been a dog lying at her feet, but it has been knocked

off.

About a quarter of a mile to the south of the church, on the slope of a

hill, there are the foundations of a chapel (Fig. 1345) measuring about

38 feet long by 15 feet wide internally. The end walls are each about 5

feet thick, and the side walls about 3 feet. Nothing else belonging to

the church remains, except a few fragments of what was probably a

circular font, and a window sill lying amongst the ruins. It shows that

the window was eight inches wide. A plain slab 6 feet long by 18 inches

wide lies in the centre of the building.

The Convent of St. Bothan’s was founded by Ada, daughter of William the

Lion, in 1184. She married Patrick, Earl of Dunbar, and they made

adequate endowments to the convent.[159] According to Chalmers there was

a previous church here, dedicated to St. Bothan,

[Illustration: FIG. 1345.--Abbey St. Bathans. Plan of Chapel.]

which was probably given to the Countess Ada’s nuns. It is just possible

that the second church, noticed above, may be the church referred to.

The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3 · 第 334 / 555 题