This church, like many others erected in the fifteenth century, is on

[Illustration: FIG. 1187.--St. Mary’s, Whitekirk. Plan.]

the plan of a cross without aisles (Fig. 1187). The choir is vaulted

with a pointed barrel vault, and the outer roof is slated. Over the

crossing (Fig. 1188) rises a square tower, finished with a plain

parapet. The east

[Illustration: FIG. 1188.--St. Mary’s, Whitekirk. View from

South-West.]

end is square, and there is a fine entrance porch at the south-west

angle. The church is built with red freestone, which is toned with age,

and the whole building is one of the most picturesque and pleasing of

our old parish churches.

The nave and choir measure internally 103 feet in length by about 22

feet in width. The choir is divided by bold buttresses into two bays,

[Illustration: FIG. 1189.--St. Mary’s, Whitekirk. Buttress and Window in

Choir.]

in each of which is a traceried window, the cusping of which is

peculiar. The forms of the buttresses and tracery are shown in Fig.

1189. The east end has a small circular quatrefoiled window set high in

the wall (Fig. 1190), over which is a panel containing a shield bearing

a fessé with a crozier behind it, probably the arms of Abbot Crawford of

Holyrood (1460-1483).

The west end (Fig. 1191) and the south transept have been rebuilt.

The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3 · 第 260 / 555 题