Section of Pier of Choir.]

plain tracery in the arch-head. The whole details of the choir are very

simple and refined for their period, and contrast favourably with most

of our late Scottish churches. The section (Fig. 1039) shows that the

pillars are simply and beautifully moulded. They are surmounted with

good caps, and rest on plain bases (Fig. 1040). The mouldings of the

arches (Fig. 1041) are distinctly marked, and rest well on the caps

above the shafts or mouldings of the pillars. Some of these details

resemble first pointed work, especially the section of the piers which

is almost identical with that of the choir piers of St. Andrews

Cathedral, from which it is probably copied. The details of the crossing

(Fig. 1042) are simple and effective, even as seen under the very

unfavourable circumstances that a partition wall blocks up the east

arch, and that there are galleries beneath the others. There is a west

gallery, but it is omitted in the sketch. The massive piers, with their

rounded shafts and very broad fillets, have a striking effect. The

groining is of the usual kind found in this position in Scotland. It

will be observed that in the ridge ribs, holes for bell ropes are most

carefully wrought through the ribs, which are strengthened at those

parts. The holes are not all equidistant from the centre. On the two

great western piers of the crossing there are projecting corbels to

carry the beams on which the rood was placed. Strong iron hooks are

fixed in the tower arch above, which were doubtless used for the support

of the rood, or to steady it.

Of the rood itself, as a matter of course, nothing remains. The

south-west pier is built hollow to contain the stair to the tower. Since

the Plan (Fig. 1032) was made the original doorway to this stair has

been discovered, as shown in the view. The door shown on the Plan has

been cut out at some later time.

The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3 · 第 207 / 555 题