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Third or Late Pointed Period--Gradual transition from Middle Pointed

Style--Inferior, but peculiarly Scottish--Middle Pointed buildings

large and complete--Large Late Pointed examples, chiefly restorations

and collegiate, and designed as single chambers without aisles--Some

designed as cross churches, but often unfinished--Characteristic

features--Eastern three-sided apse and pointed barrel vault, with

stone roof--Groins avoided, and contrivances in lieu thereof--Windows

low--Surface vaulting instead of ribs generally used, but ribs

sometimes applied to surface--Examples--Stone roofs carefully

wrought--Independent invention--Examples of groined vaults--Decorated

barrel vault, and straight arches at Rosslyn--Forms of buttresses,

pinnacles, windows, tracery, &c.--Influences of Late English and French

Gothic--Doorways, porches, arms, central towers--Monuments--Figure

carving--Sacrament houses and smaller features well executed, perhaps

the work of French artists--Collegiate churches spread over the whole

country--Parish churches converted into collegiate churches, 1-7

The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3 · 第 7 / 555 题