INTRODUCTION

Poor Job Caudle was one of the few men whom Nature, in her casual

bounty to women, sends into the world as patient listeners. He was,

perhaps, in more respects than one, all ears. And these ears, Mrs.

Caudle--his lawful, wedded wife as she would ever and anon impress

upon him, for she was not a woman to wear chains without shaking

them--took whole and sole possession of. They were her entire

property; as expressly made to convey to Caudle's brain the stream of

wisdom that continually flowed from the lips of his wife, as was the

tin funnel through which Mrs. Caudle in vintage time bottled her

elder wine. There was, however, this difference between the wisdom

and the wine. The wine was always sugared: the wisdom, never. It

was expressed crude from the heart of Mrs. Caudle; who, doubtless,

trusted to the sweetness of her husband's disposition to make it

agree with him.

Philosophers have debated whether morning or night is most conducive

to the strongest and clearest moral impressions. The Grecian sage

confessed that his labours smelt of the lamp. In like manner did

Mrs. Caudle's wisdom smell of the rushlight. She knew that her

husband was too much distracted by his business as toyman and doll-

merchant to digest her lessons in the broad day. Besides, she could

never make sure of him: he was always liable to be summoned to the

shop. Now from eleven at night until seven in the morning there was

no retreat for him. He was compelled to lie and listen. Perhaps

there was little magnanimity in this on the part of Mrs. Caudle; but

in marriage, as in war, it is permitted to take every advantage of

the enemy. Besides, Mrs. Caudle copied very ancient and classic

authority. Minerva's bird, the very wisest thing in feathers, is

silent all the day. So was Mrs. Caudle. Like the owl, she hooted

only at night.

Mr. Caudle was blessed with an indomitable constitution. One fact

will prove the truth of this. He lived thirty years with Mrs.

Caudle, surviving her. Yes, it took thirty years for Mrs. Caudle to

lecture and dilate upon the joys, griefs, duties, and vicissitudes

comprised within that seemingly small circle--the wedding-ring. We

say, seemingly small; for the thing, as viewed by the vulgar, naked

eye, is a tiny hoop made for the third feminine finger. Alack! like

the ring of Saturn, for good or evil, it circles a whole world. Or,

to take a less gigantic figure, it compasses a vast region: it may

be Arabia Felix, and it may be Arabia Petrea.

A lemon-hearted cynic might liken the wedding-ring to an ancient

circus, in which wild animals clawed one another for the sport of

lookers-on. Perish the hyperbole! We would rather compare it to an

elfin ring, in which dancing fairies made the sweetest music for

infirm humanity.

Manifold are the uses of rings. Even swine are tamed by them. You

will see a vagrant, hilarious, devastating porker--a full-blooded

fellow that would bleed into many, many fathoms of black pudding--you

will see him, escaped from his proper home, straying in a neighbour's

garden. How he tramples upon the heart's-ease: how, with quivering

snout, he roots up lilies--odoriferous bulbs! Here he gives a

reckless snatch at thyme and marjoram--and here he munches violets

and gilly-flowers. At length the marauder is detected, seized by his

owner, and driven, beaten home. To make the porker less dangerous,

it is determined that he shall be RINGED. The sentence is

pronounced--execution ordered. Listen to his screams!

"Would you not think the knife was in his throat?

And yet they're only boring through his nose!"

Hence, for all future time, the porker behaves himself with a sort of

forced propriety--for in either nostril he carries a ring. It is,

for the greatness of humanity, a saddening thought, that sometimes

men must be treated no better than pigs.

But Mr. Job Caudle was not of these men. Marriage to him was not

made a necessity. No; for him call it if you will a happy chance--a

golden accident. It is, however, enough for us to know that he was

married; and was therefore made the recipient of a wife's wisdom.

Mrs. Caudle, like Mahomet's dove, continually pecked at the good

man's ears; and it is a happiness to learn from what he left behind

that he had hived all her sayings in his brain; and further, that he

employed the mellow evening of his life to put such sayings down,

that, in due season, they might be enshrined in imperishable type.

When Mr. Job Caudle was left in this briary world without his daily

guide and nocturnal monitress, he was in the ripe fulness of fifty-

seven. For three hours at least after he went to bed--such slaves

are we to habit--he could not close an eye. His wife still talked at

his side. True it was, she was dead and decently interred. His

mind--it was a comfort to know it--could not wander on this point;

this he knew. Nevertheless, his wife was with him. The Ghost of her

Tongue still talked as in the life; and again and again did Job

Caudle hear the monitions of bygone years. At times, so loud, so

lively, so real were the sounds, that Job, with a cold chill, doubted

if he were really widowed. And then, with the movement of an arm, a

foot, he would assure himself that he was alone in his holland.

Nevertheless, the talk continued. It was terrible to be thus haunted

by a voice: to have advice, commands, remonstrance, all sorts of

saws and adages still poured upon him, and no visible wife. Now did

the voice speak from the curtains; now from the tester; and now did

it whisper to Job from the very pillow that he pressed. "It's a

dreadful thing that her tongue should walk in this manner," said Job,

and then he thought confusedly of exorcism, or at least of counsel

from the parish priest.

Whether Job followed his own brain, or the wise direction of another,

we know not. But he resolved every night to commit to paper one

curtain lecture of his late wife. The employment would, possibly,

lay the ghost that haunted him. It was her dear tongue that cried

for justice, and when thus satisfied, it might possibly rest in

quiet. And so it happened. Job faithfully chronicled all his late

wife's lectures; the ghost of her tongue was thenceforth silent, and

Job slept all his after nights in peace.

When Job died, a small packet of papers was found inscribed as

follows:-

"Curtain Lectures delivered in the course of Thirty Years by Mrs.

Margaret Caudle, and suffered by Job, her Husband."

That Mr. Caudle had his eye upon the future printer, is made pretty

probable by the fact that in most places he had affixed the text--

such text for the most part arising out of his own daily conduct--to

the lecture of the night. He had also, with an instinctive knowledge

of the dignity of literature, left a bank-note of very fair amount

with the manuscript. Following our duty as editor, we trust we have

done justice to both documents.

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