"Well, I know enough about it to tell you to stay at home,"

Produced by Annie McGuire

[Illustration: HARPER'S

YOUNG PEOPLE

AN ILLUSTRATED WEEKLY.]

* * * * *

VOL. I.--NO. 52. PUBLISHED BY HARPER & BROTHERS, NEW YORK. PRICE FOUR

CENTS.

Tuesday, October 26, 1880. Copyright, 1880, by HARPER & BROTHERS. $1.50

per Year, in Advance.

* * * * *

[Illustration: UNDER THE CHESTNUT-TREE.]

WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.

BY FRANK H. TAYLOR.

"What's your name, boy?"

The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence

upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of

him, and waited for an answer.

"Wilbert Fairlaw, sir," was the timid reply.

"Go to school?"

"No, sir."

"Do any work?"

"Yes, sir; I 'tend marm's cows and fetch wood."

"Well, that's something. But don't you think there's plenty to do in

this part of the world that's better than kicking your heels against the

fence all the morning? Now just look around, my boy, until you find

something that wants fixing up, and take off your coat and go at it. You

won't have to look far about here." And the Judge gave a contemptuous

glance toward the widow Fairlaw's neglected farm. "Take my word for it,

boy," he added, "work's a mint--work's a mint." And then he turned away,

walking with dignified pace toward the Willows--the name of his place.

Now I think that most boys would have been tempted to talk back, but

Wilbert only sat still and looked after the man as he walked away, and

then down at his bare feet.

"It's all true. Somehow our place does look badly, but I can't 'tend to

everything," he thought, "like a hired man; an' if I did try to patch

things, likely I'd get a lickin' for doin' something I oughtn't. I don't

see as it makes any difference whether I work or not. It's all the same

about here; but, oh, I would like to have something to do for pay, so I

could have a little money--ever so little--and I could feel it in my

pocket, and know it was there. I wonder what the Judge meant by saying,

'Work's a mint.' I guess it is something about getting paid. How I wish

I had a little money! but I would like to earn it myself."

"Here, bub, get a bucket, will you, and bring my nag some water?"

This time it was a keen-looking young man sitting in a light wagon who

addressed him.

"Now stir your pegs, bub, and here's a nickel for you."

Wilbert was already on the way to the well, for he was always quite

willing to do a favor, and so he didn't hear the last sentence. Then he

unfastened the check-rein by standing upon a horse-block, and gave the

tired animal a pail of water.

The driver meanwhile searched his pockets in vain for a nickel.

"Got any change, bub?"

"No, sir."

"Well, then, never mind; here's a quarter to start your fortune. I guess

it'll do you more good than it would me," and away he drove at a lively

pace up the road, and Wilbert sat down in the grass by the road-side,

too happy even to whistle or dance.

So people sometimes paid for having their horses watered? Why not keep

watch for teams, and have a bucket ready? There was plenty of travel

over the road. Carriage-loads of excursionists went by to the "Glen"--a

resort about six miles distant--almost daily, and the only place to

water on the way was always made muddy by the pigs.

But people wouldn't be willing to wait while he went clear to the well

every time for water, especially when there were two horses.

Behind the barn lay an unused trough, made for feeding pigs. Wilbert

tied a rope around it, and hitching the one old horse his mother owned

to this, dragged it to a point in the road where the shadow of a large

chestnut-tree rested most of the day. Then he built a stone support

about it, out of the plentiful supply of bowlders in the fields. Next

the water was to be brought. It took a long time to carry enough with

one pail to even half fill the trough, and then the very first farmer

who drove along the road stopped his horses, and looking with some

surprise at Wilbert's "improvement," let his animals drink most of the

contents, and was off before Wilbert returned from the pump.

Several teams watered during the morning, and one man tossed the boy ten

cents. How pleasantly his two coins jingled, to be sure!

Early the next morning Wilbert was on his way to a ravine which lay back

of the big chestnut-tree. He carried a spade, and began to dig where the

grass was greenest, and slime was gathered upon the stones. At a depth

of two feet he saw the hole fill with water, which speedily became

clear, as he sat down to rest, and soon trickled down the slope.

Then he went to that repository of all odds and ends, the shed back of

the barn, and selected a number of boards left over when the fence was

built; with these and some nails he made a trough to carry the water

down the hill, placing them one end upon another in forked stakes, and

after two days of hard work was delighted to find that his trough was

easily filled with clear cool spring-water.

Upon that day he made twenty cents, and a good-natured peddler gave him

a large sponge, and taught him how to rinse out the parched mouths of

the horses.

He rode to town with the peddler, and bought a handsome bucket with his

money, feeling sure that he would soon get it all back.

Business was now fairly under way, and many were the praises bestowed by

passers-by upon his work. Some paid, and others only said "Thank you."

The crusty Judge, who had a kind heart in spite of his rough ways,

halted his team, and after learning from Wilbert that it was all his own

work, told his driver always to stop there when passing, and said he

thought he had better pay for the season in advance, and so handed the

boy a dollar.

One day Wilbert sat by his trough under the chestnut, looking very

thoughtful. He knew that summer would soon be over, and was thinking of

the coming winter days, when his occupation would be gone. He had earned

quite a nice little sum--ten dollars or more--and had formed and

rejected many plans for using it to the best advantage. He became quite

unhappy through his uncertain frame of mind. You see, even the

possession of money is a cause of sorrow sometimes. There was one thing

settled. He had determined to buy a new woollen shawl for his mother

with a part of his riches.

Wilbert took his money out of his pocket, and counted it for perhaps the

hundredth time. While thus engaged his attention was drawn to a cloud of

dust in the road, out of which a pair of black ponies dashed at full

speed. They seemed to be running away. Men were shouting to the

pale-faced boy who held the reins, and who was presently thrown

violently from his seat, and now lay still and senseless by the

road-side. There was but a moment in which to form a resolve. Wilbert

seized a loose board from the fence and held it squarely across the

road, throwing it with all his strength toward the ponies. Thus

attacked, they became confused, and turned to the road-side, upsetting

the watering-trough, and stopped. Wilbert scrambled up out of the dust

into which he had been thrown by the force of his effort, and caught the

reins. Two men ran to the horses' heads, while another brought the

injured boy to the spot.

"I guess we had better get him home as soon as we can," said one of the

men. "He's stopping over to the Judge's, and is his nephew. Here, you,

Wilbert, just git in, and hold his head up, while I manage these little

scamps. Things ain't much broken, considering how the critters run."

So they drove back to the Willows. Wilbert went in with the man,

secretly wondering at the beautiful rooms, the rich carpets, pictures,

and easy-chairs. They surpassed anything he had ever seen or dreamed of.

Then Wilbert was sent after the doctor, and made himself so handy that

it was agreed he should stay and help nurse Clarence, for that was the

boy's name.

For six weeks the injured lad lay in bed, and Wilbert remained

faithfully by him. As Clarence grew stronger, the boys became very fond

of each other, though they had never met before the accident, Clarence

having just arrived from Boston on a visit to his uncle.

He told Wilbert that his father was a manufacturer, and that his mother

was dead. The young visitor had a great many books, some of which

Wilbert found time to read while watching by the bedside. One of these

was a story of the life of George Stephenson, who invented the first

locomotive. This was such a favorite with Wilbert that the sick boy gave

it to him.

All that he read set him to thinking. Why couldn't he too invent

something, and become famous? Long after everybody else slept Wilbert

lay in bed with his eyes wide open, until he had thought out a plan for

hitching horses to carriages in such a manner that they couldn't run

away.

The very next day he walked to the village and bought a few tools and

such material as he thought his device would require, and then set about

making a model.

The Judge good-naturedly laughed at his "notion," as he termed it, but

allowed him to work at it all of his spare time. "Work's a mint," said

he, "and such work ain't mischief, at any rate."

At last Wilbert had his model completed, save a single part, and was

obliged to make another trip to the village to get the proper material.

When he returned he was alarmed by the discovery that his model was

gone. He ran down stairs to the study, but held back as he saw the Judge

and a stranger intently examining his missing work.

"I always believe," said the Judge, "in letting boys work out their

notions. It don't hurt 'em, and it teaches 'em patience."

"Of course, of course," replied the stranger. "For instance, this

'notion,' as you call it, will never do. It isn't the thing at all; but

see here, Judge, examine this hub. There's a 'notion' in that worth

something. I tell you what it is, any boy who can stumble on such an

idea, even by accident, has got good stuff in him."

Just then the Judge caught sight of Wilbert.

"Here's the lad himself. And so," said he to the boy, with a great show

of severity, "this is all that your work for two weeks has brought out.

Mr. Congdon here, Clarence's father, says your invention ain't worth

anything. What do you say to that? Your work ain't much of a mine, after

all, is it?"

Wilbert felt very much like choking with vexation and grief. He couldn't

bear to have fun made of his model, especially before a stranger, but he

wisely remained silent.

"So your name is Wilbert?" inquired Mr. Congdon. "Well, now, Wilbert, I

want you to let me take this toy of yours home with me. I have come

after Clarence. We leave this evening for Boston. Trust me with it, and

you won't regret doing so."

So Mr. Congdon left with Wilbert's companion and his "notion," after

which the boy seemed lost for a few days. He went back to the old farm,

and handed his mother the wages the Judge had paid him, and an order for

a new suit of clothes kindly added by Mrs. Barton.

Toward the close of the year he sat one night, reading, as usual, by

candle-light, and oddly enough it happened to be Christmas-eve, when a

rap came at the door, and Judge Barton entered. He held in his hand an

important-looking envelope, which he reached toward Wilbert, saying,

"Here's a Christmas gift for you, boy. Work's a mint--work's a mint.

Yes, indeed, it's better than a gold mine, for it brings its reward

already coined."

Now, you see, Wilbert had never had but one letter before in his life,

and that was a little boyish scrawl from Clarence, and no wonder he

opened the big envelope timidly. The contents began, "Know all men by

these presents," and here Wilbert looked again into the envelope to see

where the presents it spoke of were hidden.

The Judge explained that this was a paper from the United States

Patent-office, granting a patent to Wilbert Fairlaw for an improved

carriage hub.

"Now," said the Judge, "that patent was secured for you by Mr. Congdon,

who got the hint for the hub from that 'notion' of yours. It will sell

for considerable money, but I advise you to hold it. I think, Mrs.

Fairlaw"--turning to the widow--"that you had better let your boy go to

school for a couple of years. I'll see that the royalty on the

manufacture of this hub will pay for his keeping; and when he is old

enough, he can do as he thinks best about the patent."

Ten Christmas-eves have come and gone since that visit by the Judge, and

many changes have occurred. The old house has been partly rebuilt, and

Mrs. Fairlaw still lives there. The Judge, too, is living, and comes

down frequently to see the "firm" and the new factory, which stands

close by the ravine and the big chestnut-tree. The name of the firm and

its purpose is seen upon the large sign:

FAIRLAW & CONGDON,

MANUFACTURERS OF IMPROVED HUBS AND SPOKES.

When the Judge came over upon his first visit to the works after

business was started, he was conducted to the long work-room, full of

whizzing machinery, by Wilbert and Clarence, and shown, greatly to his

delight, his favorite motto, which was painted across the wall:

"WORK'S A MINT."

[Illustration: A NUTTING PARTY--BUMPING THE HICKORY-TREE.]

POSY PARKER'S HALLOWEEN.

BY MRS. E. W. LATIMER.

Posy and Bob Parker, of Baltimore, went to visit their cousins in

England. Posy, who was a little girl, was surprised to see the customs

and observances supposed to belong in England to different days. On

Michaelmas-day (September 29), for instance, her uncle's family all

dined upon roast goose, because Queen Elizabeth, having received at

dinner news of the defeat of the Armada on that day, stuck her royal

knife into the breast of a fat goose before her, and declared that

thenceforward no Englishman should have good luck who did not eat goose

upon St. Michael's Day.

When All-hallow Eve came (October 31) the children and their cousins

were invited to a beautiful old country place five miles across the

Yorkshire moors to keep Halloween.

"But what is Halloween kept for, anyway, uncle?" said little Posy, as

they rode over the moors that evening.

"'Really and truly,' Posy, as you would say, the night of October 31 is

the vigil of All-saints' Day, one of the four high festivals in the

Roman Catholic Church, and a day on which all Christians who hold to

ancient forms commemorate the noble doings of the holy dead. But the

All-hallow's frolics you will see this evening have nothing whatever to

do with Christianity. They are relics of old paganism, of the days when

'millions of spiritual creatures' were supposed to be allowed that night

'to walk the earth'--ghosts, fairy folk, witches, gnomes, and brownies,

all creatures of the fancy whose home is fairy-land."

"What is the proper thing to eat on Halloween, uncle?" said Posy.

"To eat, little Posy?"

"Yes, uncle. Every great occasion in England seems to me to have

something proper to eat on that day."

"Oh, now I understand you. Apples and nuts, Posy. A vigil was always a

fast in the olden time, so those who kept Halloween could have no

substantial dainties for their supper."

"Nurse Birkenshaw used to call it Nut-crack Day," cried Posy's eldest

cousin. "But here we are!"

They were ushered into a low long room on the ground-floor, paved with

flag-stones, having an immense hearth at one end. Inside the chimney,

and on each side of the blazing fire built of logs and turf, were two

oak benches, so that six guests could literally sit in the

chimney-corner. This recess was made beautiful by blue and white Dutch

tiles.

About thirty people soon assembled. From the ceiling hung a stick about

two feet long, and five feet from the floor. On one end of this stick

was stuck an apple, to the other hung a small bag stuffed loosely with

white sand. On one side of the room were three great washing tubs filled

with water. Three crocks stood on a side table, and baskets filled with

apples, walnuts, chestnuts, and fresh filberts were placed about the

room.

The performance began by reading "Tam o' Shanter," accompanied by

illustrations, made by a magic lantern. When this was over, and lights

were again brought into the room, the tubs of water were drawn forward.

Twelve apples were set floating in each tub. Three little boys had their

arms pinioned, and water-proof capes were put over their clothes. Then

each one was led up to a tub, and told to name one of the girls present;

if he could catch an apple in his teeth, she would be his next year's

valentine. Fun, splashing, and laughter followed for five minutes; then

time was up, and three more boys took their turn. After many such trials

Posy's big cousin (an old hand, with a big mouth) brought up a little

apple, another fellow caught an apple by its stalk, and Bob (good at a

dive), after plunging his face to the bottom of the tub, and holding his

apple steady between his nose and chin, rose with it in his teeth,

triumphant but dripping.

After this had gone on for some time with varying success, the wet boys

were sent off to change their clothes, and the girls' turn came. Many

more apples were put into the tubs, and each girl in turn was told to

hold a fork as high as she could in her right hand over the tub, and

drop it on the apples. If she could spear one, she might choose her

valentine. The boys joined in this also, but hardly so many apples were

speared as had been caught in the boys' teeth, and the victors in the

tub fishery set up a shout of triumph.

Next boys and girls had their hands tied behind them, and took turns to

run up to the apple on the stick suspended by a string. This string had

been twisted by the master of the revels, and the stick turned round

rapidly. The fun was to jump up, and with their teeth to seize the

apple. If they missed (which, of course, they did nearly every time),

the bag of sand swung round and hit them on the face, to the amusement

of the company.

Meantime there were many nuts roasting on the hearth, each named for a

boy or girl. If one bearing a boy's name swelled up and popped away, his

lady-love would lose him; if it flared up and blazed, he was thinking

about her tenderly. If two nuts named for two lovers blazed at once,

they would soon be a happy couple.

Some of the older boys and girls of the party were then blindfolded, and

hand in hand were conducted to the gate of the walled kitchen-garden,

where they were told to find their way into the cabbage patch, where

each was to pull up a cabbage stump. When they returned with their

prizes to the house, great fun and much dirt were the result. Posy's

eldest cousin had brought in a big crooked cabbage stalk, with plenty of

mould hanging to its roots: he was to marry a tall, stout, misshapen

wife with a large fortune. Miss Clara, the young lady of the house,

brought in a tall and slender stalk, with little soil adhering to it; so

by-and-by, as some one said, she would marry a tall, straight, penniless

bridegroom.

Then the table with the three crocks was brought into the middle of the

room. Into one crock was poured fresh water, into another soapy water,

and the third was empty. Posy, among the rest, was blindfolded, and led

up to the table. She was instructed to dip her fingers into one of the

crocks. She felt around, and at last dipped into the one that held the

soapy water: she was told that she would marry a widower. Miss Clara

dipped into clear water, and would marry a bachelor. One of the other

girls put her fingers into the empty crock, and would die an old maid.

By this time it was nearly midnight--time for the fairy folk as well as

children to be in bed. But Miss Clara first went up stairs to an empty

room, and holding a candle in one hand, ate an apple before the

looking-glass. Captain Strickland (slender and tall) crept softly up

stairs after her, and as she ate her last mouthful, she saw his face

over her shoulder. She dropped her candle, with a scream, and they came

quietly down after a while in the dark together.

Miss Clara's elder sister had meantime gone out into the flower garden,

taking with her a ball of blue yarn. This she flung from her as far as

possible, keeping hold, however, of one end, and dragging it after her.

As she went back to the house she sang,

"Who holds my thread? who holds my clew?

For he loves me, and I him, too."

Suddenly the ball of yarn refused to follow her. She jerked at it in

vain. She dared not let her clew break, because if she should lose the

lover supposed to be holding its other end, she would die unmarried.

"Let me see you! let me see you!" she cried, eagerly, and a figure drew

near her in the darkness. An arm covered with dark cloth was almost

round her. She drew away with a scream, and began to run, pursued by

Bob, the young American, who had stolen away from the other guests to

follow her, and whose appearance produced much laughter; for Bob was

twelve, and she was seven-and-twenty.

The children had not cared much for these last two tests. They had been

popping nuts and eating apples. They were now called to supper. There

was at the end of a long table a great tureen of soured oatmeal

porridge. The master of the house, who was of Scotch descent, called it

"sowens," and declared that every one present must eat some with butter

and salt if he desired to have luck till next All-hallow Eve. There were

other good things on the table, however, much better, Posy thought, than

sour porridge. And when supper was over the children went off to bed,

solemnly assured by their elders that the fairy folk--the witches,

ghosts, and so on--had already gone to their beds under the earth, not

being permitted, even on such a night as Halloween, to sit up any

longer.

[Begun in No. 46 of HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE, September 14.]

WHO WAS PAUL GRAYSON?

BY JOHN HABBERTON,

AUTHOR OF "HELEN'S BABIES."

CHAPTER VII.

A BEAUTIFUL THEORY RUINED.

When Benny Mallow went to bed at night, after the great exhibition, he

suddenly remembered that he had forgotten to ask what the grand total of

the receipts for the Beantassel family had been. Under ordinary

circumstances he would have got out of bed, dressed himself, and scoured

the town for full information before he slept. On this particular night,

however, he did not give the subject more than a moment of thought, for

his mind was full of greater things. Paul Grayson an Indian? Why, of

course: how had he been so stupid as not to think of it before? Paul was

only dark, while Indians were red, but then it was easy enough for him

to have been a half-breed; Paul was very straight, as Indians always

were in books; Paul was a splendid shot with a rifle, as all Indians

are; Paul had no parents--well, the tableau made by Paul's own friend

Mr. Morton, who knew all about him, explained plainly enough how Indian

boys came to be without fathers and mothers.

Even going to sleep did not rid Benny of these thoughts. He saw Paul in

all sorts of places all through the night, and always as an Indian. At

one time he was on a wild horse, galloping madly at a wilder buffalo;

then he was practicing with bow and arrow at a genuine archery target;

then he stood in the opening of a tent made of skins; then he lay in the

tall grass, rifle in hand, awaiting some deer that were slowly moving

toward him. He even saw Paul tomahawk and scalp a white boy of his own

size, and although the face of the victim was that of Joe Appleby, the

hair somehow was long enough to tie around the belt which Paul, like all

Indians in picture-books, wore for the express purpose of providing

properly for the scalps he took.

So fully did Benny's dreams take possession of him, that although he had

been awake for two hours the next morning before he met Paul, he was

rather startled and considerably disappointed to find his friend in

ordinary dress, without a sign of belt, scalp, or tomahawk about him.

Still, of course Paul was an Indian, and Benny promptly determined that

no one should beat him in getting information about the young man's

earlier life; so Benny opened conversation abruptly by asking, "Where do

you begin to cut when you want to take a man's scalp off?"

"Why, who are you going to scalp, little fellow?" asked Paul.

"Oh, nobody," said Benny, in confusion. "I'd like to know, that's all."

"I'm afraid you'll have to ask some one else, then," said Paul, with a

laugh. "Try me on something easier."

"Then how do you ride a wild horse without saddle or bridle?" asked

Benny.

"Worse and worse," said Paul. "See here, Benny, have you been reading

dime novels, and made up your mind to go West?"

"Not exactly," said Benny; "but," he continued, "I wouldn't mind going

West if I had some good safe fellow to go with--some one who has been

there and knows all about it."

"Well, I know enough about it to tell you to stay at home," said Paul.

This was proof enough, thought Benny; so although he was aching to ask

Paul many other questions about Indian life, he hurried off to assure

the other boys that it was all right--that Paul was an Indian, and no

mistake. The consequence was that when Paul approached the school-house

half of the boys advanced slowly to meet him, and then they clustered

about him, and he became conscious of being looked at even more intently

than on the day of his first appearance. He did not seem at all pleased

by the attention; he looked rather angry, and then turned pale; finally

he hurried up stairs into the school-room and whispered something to the

teacher, at which Mr. Morton shook his head and patted Paul on the

shoulder, after which the boy regained his ease and took his seat.

But at recess he again found himself the centre of a crowd, no member of

which seemed to care to begin any sort of game. Paul stopped short,

looked around him, frowned, and asked, "Boys, what is the matter with

me?"

"Nothing," replied Will Palmer.

"Then what are you all crowding around me for?"

No one answered for a moment, but finally Sam Wardwell said, "We want

you to tell us stories."

"Stories about Indians," explained Ned Johnston.

Paul laughed. "You're welcome to all I know," said he; "but I don't

think they're very interesting. Really, I can't remember a single one

that's worth telling."

This was very discouraging; but Canning Forbes, who was so smart that,

although he was only fourteen years of age, he was studying mental

philosophy, whispered to Will Palmer that people never saw anything

interesting about their own daily lives.

"You can tell us something about birch canoes, can't you?" asked Ned

Johnston, by way of encouragement.

"Oh yes," Paul replied; "they're made out of bark, with hoops and strips

of wood inside, to give them shape and make them strong."

"How do they fasten up the ends?" asked Ned.

"They first sew or tie them together with strings, and then they put

pitch over the seams to make them water-tight."

"Did you ever see the Indians race in birch canoes?" asked Sam.

"Oh yes, often," Paul replied; "and they make fast time too, I can tell

you."

"Did you ever race yourself?" asked Benny.

"No," said Paul, "but I learned to paddle a canoe pretty well. I'd

rather have a good row-boat, though, than any birch I ever saw. If you

run one of them on a sharp stone, it may be cut open, unless it's pretty

new."

"How do the Indians kill buffaloes?" asked Will Palmer.

"Why, just as white men do--they shoot them with rifles. Nearly all the

Indians have rifles nowadays."

This was very unromantic, most of the boys thought, for an Indian

without bows and arrows could not be very different from a white man.

Still, something wonderful would undoubtedly come before Paul was done

talking.

"Are buffaloes really so terrible-looking as the story-papers say?"

asked Bert Sharp.

"Well, they don't look exactly like pets," said Paul. "A bull buffalo,

in the winter season, when he has a full coat of hair, looks fiercer

than a lion."

"Do the Indians really kill or torture all the white people they catch?"

asked Canning Forbes.

"I don't know; I suppose so, but perhaps they're not all as bad as some

white people say."

[Illustration: "YOU'RE A CHIEF'S SON, AREN'T YOU?"]

Canning shook his head encouragingly at Will Palmer: evidently this

young Indian had a manly spirit, and was not going to have his people

abused. There was a moment or two of silence, each boy wondering what

next to ask. Finally, Napoleon Nott said,

"You're a chief's son, aren't you?"

"What?" exclaimed Paul, so sharply that Notty dodged behind Will Palmer,

and put his hand to his head as if to protect his scalp.

"I meant," said Notty, tremblingly-- "I meant to ask what tribe you

belonged to."

"I? What tribe? Notty, what are you talking about?"

Notty did not answer, so Paul looked around at the other boys, but they

also were silent.

"Notty," said Paul, "what on earth are you thinking about? Do you

imagine I'm an Indian?"

"I thought you were," said Notty, very meekly; "and," he continued, "so

did all the other boys."

"Well, that's good," said Paul, laughing heartily. "What made you think

so, fellows?"

"Benny told us," explained Ned.

"Benny?" exclaimed Paul. "What put that fancy into your head?"

"I--I dreamed it," said Benny, almost ready to cry for shame and

disappointment.

"And you told all the other boys?"

"Yes, I believed it; I really did, or I never would have said it."

Then Paul laughed again--a long, hearty laugh it was, but no one helped

him. Most of the boys felt as if in some way Paul had cheated them. As

for Ned Johnston, he evidently did not believe Paul, for he began to ask

questions.

"If you're not an Indian, how do you know so much about a birch canoe?"

"Why, I've seen dozens of them in Maine, where I used to live; the

Indians make them there."

"Wild Indians?" asked Ned, and all the boys listened eagerly for the

answer.

"No," said Paul, contemptuously; "they're the tamest kind of tame ones."

This was dreadful, yet Ned thought he would try once more. "How did you

come to know so much about buffaloes?" he asked.

"I saw two in Central Park, in New York," Paul replied. "Oh, boys! boys!

you're dreadfully sold."

"Say, Paul," said Benny, edging to the front, and looking appealingly at

his friend, "you've been away out West anyhow, haven't you?--because you

told me you knew about it." Benny awaited the answer with fear and

trembling, for he felt he never would hear the end of the affair if he

did not get some help from Paul.

"No, I've never been farther West than Laketon," was the disheartening

reply. "All I know of the West I've learned from books and newspapers."

"Dear me!" sighed Benny; and for the first time in his life he wished

the bell would ring, and give him an excuse to get away. Within a moment

his wish was gratified, and he scampered up stairs very briskly, but not

before Bert Sharp had caught up with him, and called him "Smarty," and

asked him if he hadn't some more dreams that he could go about telling

as truth. Poor Benny's only consolation, as he took his seat, was that

Notty had been the first to suggest the Indian theory, and he ought

therefore to bear a part of whatever abuse might come of the mistake.

At any rate he had learned that Paul had been in Maine and New York;

certainly that was more than he had known an hour before.

[TO BE CONTINUED.]

THE SONS OF THE BRAVE.

[See double-page illustration.]

Boys and girls now travel so much and so far that no doubt a great

number of "Harper's Young People" will have an opportunity to see these

fine little fellows, perhaps some pleasant day next summer. Mr. Morris

has drawn them just as they are leaving their school for their weekly

parade.

This school is in Chelsea, England, and is for the support and education

of seven hundred boys and three hundred girls, whose fathers have either

been killed in battle or died on foreign stations, or whose mothers have

died while their fathers were on duty in foreign lands. The school is a

fine building of brick and stone, and the front entrance, out of which

you see the boys filing, has a spacious stone portico, supported by four

noble pillars of the Doric order, the frieze bearing the following

inscription: "The Royal Military Asylum for the Children of Soldiers of

the Regular Army."

The Asylum is inclosed by high walls, except before the great front,

where there is an iron railing. The grounds connected with this part are

beautifully laid out in flower and grass plats, and shaded with fine

trees. Attached to each wing are spacious play-grounds, as well as a

number of covered arcades. In the latter the children play when the

weather is too wet or cold for open-air exercise.

All the domestic affairs are regulated by Commissioners appointed by the

Queen's sign-manual, and the officials consist of a commandant,

adjutant, and secretary, chaplain, quartermaster, surgeon, matron, and

various other persons; for everything about the school is conducted

according to military discipline.

The boys are taught reading, writing, and arithmetic, and after they are

eleven years of age they are employed on alternate days in works of

industry. Five hours daily in summer and four in winter is the time

required of them, and in this short period they make every article of

clothing they require for their own use. About one hundred boys work as

tailors, fifty each day alternately; about one hundred are employed in a

similar manner as shoe-makers, capmakers, and coverers and repairers of

the school's books. Besides, there are two sets or companies of knitters

and of shirtmakers, and others who are engaged as porters, gardeners,

etc. Everything is done by those who work at the trades, except the

cutting out. This branch, requiring experience, is managed by old

regimental shoe-makers, tailors, etc., who, with aged sergeants and

corporals and their wives, manage the affairs of the institution.

The school also furnishes its own drum and fife corps and a very fine

military band, the players, of course, devoting a proper proportion of

their time to the practice on their instruments. Friday is the best day

on which to visit the school, for on that day the entire force is turned

out for a dress parade. The boys are then dressed in full uniform--red

jackets, blue trousers, and little black caps--and with their flags

flying, drums beating, and band playing, they march to the

parade-ground, where they give a fine exhibition drill. After the parade

they are trained in various difficult and skillful gymnastic exercises.

There is no compulsion on any boy to join the army; but when any

regiment is in want of recruits, a notice is placed in the school-rooms,

and any boys above fourteen years of age who wish to go into the army

are allowed to join that regiment. For those who prefer trades or other

occupations situations are provided, and if at the end of a certain

number of years they can produce certificates of good conduct from those

who employ them, they are publicly rewarded in the chapel of the

institution.

The girls, in addition to the usual branches of a good common-school

education, are taught needle-work of all kinds, and fitted for

lady's-maids, dressmakers, cooks, and the various higher positions of

household services. Their dress is uniform, and consists of blue

petticoats, red gowns, and straw hats.

The school is supported by an annual grant from Parliament, and by the

gift of one day's pay in every year from the whole army.

"MAMMA KNOWS HOW."

The awful fact is beyond a doubt,

The cage was open, and Dick flew out.

"What shall I do?" cries Pet, half wild,

And Nurse Deb says, "Why, bress you, child,

I knows a plan dat'll nebber fail:

Jes put some salt on yer birdie's tail."

"Why, you silly old nurse, 'twould never do;

That plan is worthy a goose like you.

What! salt for birds. No, sugar, I say;

I'll coax him back to me right away."

But wicked Dick, with his round black eyes,

He wouldn't be caught in this gentle wise.

Mamma comes in, and she sees the plight;

It will take her wits to set it right:

That big bandana on Deb's black head,

Ere Dick can jump, 'tis over him spread;

Then two soft hands they hold him fast:

The bright little rogue is caught at last.

As into his cage the truant goes

Pet says, "Now, nurse, I do suppose

That salt and sugar, though two nice things,

Are not a match for a birdie's wings;

And, Deb, I think we must just allow,

When a thing's to be done, mamma knows how."

[Illustration]

[Illustration: "SONS OF THE BRAVE."--FROM A PAINTING BY P. R. MORRIS,

A.R.A.--[SEE PAGE 767.]]

THE KING JACK-O'-LANTERN.

BY WILLIAM O. STODDARD.

"There, boys, that's the pumpkin."

"That'll do, Phil; but what'll your father say? Doesn't he mean to take

that pumpkin to town?"

"Well, no, I guess not. Anyhow, he said I might have it."

"Did you tell him what it's for?"

"Of course I did. Only I guess he guessed near enough that I didn't mean

to make any pies."

"What did he say, Phil?"

"Why, he laughed right out--it's easy to get him laughing--and he said

if we could invent anything ugly enough to scare the Sewing Society, we

might have a cart-load of pumpkins, if we'd see that they were pitched

into the big feed kettle after we got done with them, so they could be

boiled for the cows."

"Isn't that a whopper, though! Biggest pumpkin I ever saw. Let's go

right at it."

Clint Burgess had his knife out, and was opening the big blade, but Prop

Corning stopped him.

"Hold on, Clint. Let's practice on some of the little ones first.

Besides, we don't want to carry the big one too far after it's done. We

might drop it and break it."

"That's so," said Clint. "I say, Phil, where'll we go?"

"Up behind the corn-crib--close to the barn; best place in the world to

hide 'em till we want 'em. The Sewing Society don't half get here till

pretty near tea-time."

"We'll show 'em something."

"Teach the girls, too, not to laugh at fellows of our age."

"It's too bad. When a man gets to be thirteen, it's time they let him

come in to tea."

That was where the rules of the Plumville Sewing Society were pinching

the self-esteem of Phil Merritt and his two friends, and Phil's father

and his uncle and his two grown-up brothers had gravely expressed their

entire sympathy, even to the extent of furnishing unlimited pumpkins.

That was a large pumpkin. It had grown by itself in a corner of the corn

field, where it had plenty of room, and, as Clint Burgess remarked when

they were rolling it in behind the corn-crib, "it had just sat still and

swelled."

Prop Corning was the best hand any of them knew of with a jackknife, and

he knew all about jack-o'-lanterns; but they all had learned more by the

time they had worked up four of the smaller pumpkins.

"They look more like big apples alongside that other."

"That's the King Pumpkin."

"That's it," shouted Prop. "We'll make the King Jack-o'-lantern. I'll

show you! Phil, you run to the house for a big iron spoon."

"To scoop with? I know. The rind'll be awful thick."

So they found it; and the outer shell was so hard that Phil went to the

tool-room after one of his father's small key saws and a gimlet.

"Now we won't break our knives, nor the shell either."

"Nor cut our fingers. But we must keep every piece of shell we cut out,"

said Prop. "I've got a big idea in my head."

"Big as that pumpkin?"

"Big as the whole Sewing Society. We want a piece out of the top first,

about six inches square."

The top piece came out nicely, and it was a wonder what a mass of seeds

and pulp was pulled out after it.

Then the spoon was plied till the boys all had a turn at getting tired

of scraping, and then Prop Corning went to work with the little saw.

"I'll just cut through the rind," he said, "and we won't make a hole

anywhere. We'll cut the pieces out so they'll all stick in again, and

then we'll scoop the places thin from the inside--thin as we want 'em,

and no thinner. When we come to light it up out here after dark, and try

it, we can scrape any spots thinner if they need it."

"That's the way. You never know just how a jack-o'-lantern's going to

look till after you've got a candle in it," said Clint Burgess, very

seriously. "We must make this one so it would scare a cow if she'd been

eating pumpkins all day."

"There," remarked Prop, "that round spot down there'll stand for his

chin. Now for his mouth. We must make it turn up at the corners, and

have teeth like a mill saw."

That was the hardest kind of a thing to do, and do it right; but Prop

was a patient worker, and there was nothing to be said against such a

mouth as he sawed for that pumpkin.

"He mustn't have too much nose. Two round holes at the bottom: they're

his smellers. Then a long slit away up to above his eyes; that's the

bridge of his nose, and they'll have to imagine the rest of it."

"Can we give him any cheeks?" asked Phil, doubtfully.

"Yes, but there mustn't too much light come through 'em. It's to be a

Goblin King, and they always have most fire coming out of their mouths

and eyes."

Clint and Phil both admitted that Prop was right about that, but they

ventured to suggest, "He won't be a King worth a cent if we don't give

him some kind of a crown."

"Crown? You wait and see. His teeth won't be anything to the crown we'll

put on him. But I mustn't lose a square inch of the rind. He must have

ears too--a half-moon on each side--and you can let any amount of blaze

shine out there."

It was a long job of sculptor work; but when it was done the three boys

could hardly take their eyes away from it. Not until Prop had carefully

fitted back to their places all the pieces of rind he had sawed out.

There was nothing to be done after that but for Prop and Clint to go

home and attend to their "chores," and for Phil to go after his cows;

but the Sewing Society had an experience before it that evening.

It was just as Phil Merritt said it would be about their coming

together, and his mother had never before seen him so cheerful and

willing about doing all he could, and about not going in to tea with the

rest. His father noticed it too, and he whispered to him, once, "Phil,

did you take the pumpkin?"

"Don't let 'em know a word about it, father," said Phil, anxiously.

"You'll see, by-and-by."

"All right, Phil. I'll wait."

He had to wait until about nine o'clock, and some of the ladies were

almost ready to go home, when suddenly there was a great noise out by

the front gate.

"What's that?"

"Dear me!"

"Something's happened!"

Whoever made that sound must have been dreadfully unhappy about

something; they all felt sure of that--and there was a grand rush to the

front door and the windows.

"Sakes alive!"

"What can it be?"

"Mrs. Merritt, there's somethin' awful a-stickin' on the top of one o'

your gate posts."

So there was, indeed. Something very large and round, and that looked

very dark in spite of strange, mysterious rays of light that crept out

of it here and there.

The whole gate post looked like a wooden man without any arms, but with

more head than would have answered for half a dozen such men.

Nobody in the house heard Prop Corning whisper at that moment across the

front-door walk, "Keep down, Clint, keep under the bushes. We're all

ready. Pull out his chin." And then he added, in a lower whisper,

"Ain't I glad I brought along my kite-string?--we've used it 'most all

up, but we can show 'em that King."

One of the ladies, a second later, gave a little scream, and exclaimed,

"Look at it now!--it's on fire."

"Dear me!" added another, "it's got a mouth."

"And a nose."

"And a cheek."

"Oh, Deacon Merritt, eyes too."

There was a subdued chuckle down there among the lilac-bushes, as if

somebody were listening to all that was said by the growing crowd on the

front-door step, and another whisper went across the walk: "Clint, give

him his right ear. The left sticks. I'm afraid I'll pull him off the

post."

"There it is."

"Here comes mine too. Now for his crown. Jerk your half."

"Oh!" "Oh!" "Oh!" More than a dozen ladies of all ages said "Oh!" in the

same breath, and Deacon Merritt himself exclaimed:

"Capital! capital! The boys have done it. It's by all odds the best

jack-o'-lantern I ever saw in my life. It's a King Jack-o'-lantern."

EMBROIDERY FOR GIRLS.

BY S. H. W.

There is lying beside me on the table as I write a sampler, worked in

pink, green, blue, and dull purple-red silks, on which I read these wise

sentences, "Order is the first law of Nature and of Nature's God," "The

moon, stars, and tides vary not a moment," and "The sun knoweth the hour

of its going down." Below, inclosed in a wreath of tambour-work,[1] are

two words, "Appreciate Time." Under the first four alphabets (there are

five in all) comes the date, "September 19, 1823," and in the lower

corner another date, "October 24," when the square was completed, with

the name of the child who wrought it, long since grown to womanhood, and

now nearly forty years dead, but there recorded, in pink silk cross

stitch, as "aged eight years."

And these dainty stitches, set so exactly, assure me that the little

girls for whom I write are not too young to embroider neatly. Will you

let its two mottoes remind you that a few moments carefully used each

day will make you as good needle-women as your grandmothers were, and

that your work-boxes or baskets should be in such order that you can

find your thimbles in the dark, and can tell each several shade of wool

by lamp-light? But I leave you to apply the mottoes for yourselves.

If you are to begin work with me, will you buy a few crewel-needles, No.

5 or 6, and two or three shades of crewel of any given color, such as

old blue, dull mahogany, or pomegranate reds, or old gold shading into

gold browns? These are colors that will always be useful.

[Illustration: Fig. 1.]

First, your wools must be prepared so they can be used in making tidies,

or anything that must be washed. The best crewels are not twisted, and

will wash; still, as you are never sure of getting the best, it is well

to unwind your skeins, pour scalding water on the wools, and rinse them

well in it, squeeze out the water, shake the wools thoroughly, and hang

them up. When dry, cut the skein across where it is tied double, and

with a bodkin and string, or with a long hair-pin, draw the crewel into

its case. This case (see Fig. 1) is made by folding together a long

piece of thin cotton cloth a foot wide, and running parallel lines

across its width half an inch or so apart. When the wools are drawn in

in groups--reds, blues, greens, yellows, each by themselves, carefully

arranged as to shades--cut the upper end so you need not be tempted to

use too long needlefuls, and there your wools are neatly put away, and

soon you can distinguish any shade by its position in the case, no

matter how deceptive the lamp-light may be. Still, you will not need

your case till you have a dozen different colors. If you buy your wools

at first by the dozen, which is the cheaper way, be sure that your

pinks, blues, greens, etc., have, so far as may be, a yellowish tone.

Remember that yellow is the color of sunlight, and that without it your

work will look cold and lifeless; and always avoid vivid greens and

reds.

[Illustration: Fig. 2.]

First learn the stem stitch, and you can practice on any bit of coarse

linen or crash. Draw a line with a pencil (see dotted line Fig. 2); then

put your needle in at the back, bringing it out at 1; then put it in at

2, taking up on the needle the threads of cloth from 2 to 3, so making a

stitch that is long on the upper but short on the under side of your

cloth. The needle points toward you, but your work runs from you, and

you put in the needle to the right of your thread. When you wish a wide

stem, slant your stitches across the line; if it must be narrow, take up

the threads exactly on the line, or you can make two or more rows of

stem stitch where you wish the line broadened.

[Illustration: Fig. 3.]

Stem stitch can be used by beginners in many ways. Squares of duck,

fringed out on the edges, and overcast or hem-stitched, can have simple

borders or stripes of any desired width worked in this stitch (see Fig.

3). You can draw the lines yourself with a pencil and ruler; those lines

which slant in one direction may be worked in one shade, those slanting

in the opposite direction in another shade. The heavier lines can be

worked with double crewel, and these squares make very pretty tidies to

protect the arms of chairs. Figs. 4, 5, and 6 are set patterns that can

be used for borders upon doylies, towels, or table-covers. They should

be worked with crewels, outlining crewels--exceedingly fine wools--or

fine silks, according to the quality of the linen or other stuffs used.

Stem stitch is the foundation of good modern embroidery, and we must not

go on with the building until this foundation is laid.

[Illustration: Fig. 4.]

[Illustration: Fig. 5.]

[Illustration: Fig. 6.]

FOOTNOTES:

[1] Tambour-work is a chain stitch in which the thread is drawn

up through the cloth by a hook. Muslins and thin cloths used to be

embroidered in this way.

[Illustration]

FILBERT.

BY AGNES CARR.

Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 An Illustrated Weekly · 第 1 / 3 段