THE VINTAGE OF THE LEAVES.

Friday, October 21, was observed by Harvard University as a

holiday,—Columbus, while hunting for something else, having on that day,

four hundred years ago, rediscovered America for the Europeans. On the

same day, four hundred years ago, the Americans discovered Columbus, a

weary and worn mariner, nearing the shore in a small and feebly-rigged

ship. At that time America was much more of a boon to the explorer than

he seemed likely to be to the continent.

I left Cambridge about the time the sun reached it, and gained the

valley of the Bearcamp at 1 P. M. There are some days in the year which

seem to have happened upon the wrong calendar day. They are too cold or

too warm to keep company with the days which go before and after. This

was not one of them. It was a model late October day, with clear air, a

rushing wind, dark blue-gray clouds moving fast across a pale blue sky,

leaves flying before the wind, and with ruffled water full of cold

lights, though in spots increasing in its reflections the blue of the

sky. Marvelous colors were spread upon the face of the meadows, and

crept up the sides of the hills. The world was in gay attire, gayer even

than the towns this day decked out in honor of the Genoese.

Gazing out of the train window, I have seen the Sandwich range from afar

over the melting greens of spring, the rich verdure of summer, and the

cold, still snow of winter. To-day I saw it framed in russet and

carmine,—the colors of the oak-clad hills of Wakefield. The peak of

Chocorua was capped by a dark slate-colored cloud from which rain seemed

to be falling. Behind or above the other mountains of the range the same

threatening vapors hung. As the train sped onward, past Ossipee Lake,

over the Bearcamp, and up to the West Ossipee station, the clouds rolled

away and a flood of clear sunlight poured its revealing rays into the

hidden colors of the distant forests. From cold, dark masses in which

black rocks were no darker than gloomy groves, the mountains’ sides

suddenly became aglow with warm tones. The far-reaching view suggested a

painter’s palette, upon which he had been daubing his colors from the

tubes. Here he laid on a mass of dark green, there crimson, and next to

it pale yellow. Then buff and orange, scarlet and blood-red pleased him,

and he rubbed them upon spare areas. Cobalt and ultramarine added here

and there, with now and then a dash of silvery white or a broad band of

burnt sienna, served to make the scarlets more intense and the yellows

more aggressive.

Driving in an open wagon from West Ossipee to the Chocorua House, I

found a heavy overcoat, warm gloves, and a fur robe essential to

comfort, especially on coming from the steam-heated cars into the racing

northwest wind. As we sped through groves and across meadows, my eyes

devoured the wonderful coloring of all that had once been green. I could

see nothing else, think of nothing else. The contrast to our summer

coloring could not have been much sharper if I had been transported to

the sanguinary groves and pastures of the red planet Mars. Even the

birds which rose from the roadside and whirled away before the wind

seemed less interesting, so absorbing were the marvels of coloring in

foliage from ancient oak to tender grasses. A flock of birds seemed to

dance through the sunlight across the road, yet when I looked after them

they were only beech leaves hurried along by the wind. A cloud of

leaves, picked up by an eddy of the air and tossed high above the trees,

suddenly became bluebirds and sparrows speeding away from the wagon

across the pasture. Crows, few in number, and unusually wary, were not

so easily mistaken for leaves, nor were the robins, which occasionally

rose in flocks from the grass and sought the branches of leafless maples

or butternuts.

After a hasty dinner I left the hotel and crossed field and copse to the

outlet of the Chocorua lakes. The third lake, with its deep, dark water

and its grove of lofty white pines shutting it in from distant views, is

one of the most daintily lovely nooks in this region of beauty and

grandeur. Crows love the dark pines, wild ducks float in their shadows,

and many a mink has been trapped at the end of the dam. I found no life

stirring in woods or water, so stepping cautiously along the mouldering

logs of the dam, I gained the farther shore and crossed a broad,

rock-strewn pasture, once covered by a growth of lofty pines. I know not

how many years ago they fell or were felled, but this I do know, that

scores of pitch-soaked knots are hidden in their ruins and among the

ferns and bushes which have sprung from the decaying stumps. Many is the

winter evening in town that I have sat by the fireside and gazed into

the red flame of the blazing “light-wood” gathered in happy October days

from this old pasture. As the pitch grew hot and burst through the dry

wood, whining and whistling, blowing out long jets of white smoke and

slender tongues of flame, its voice and warmth have carried me back in

spirit to the brown beds of fern, the busy chipmunks under the old oak

in the wall, or to the mayflowers gathered in spring from the edges of

the lingering snow-banks. I passed a ledge of rocks on which I had seen

a woodchuck sunning himself last August, and I recalled how he had

squeezed himself into a little cave in the ledge only to find me peering

in after him, and quite able to reach him with a stick. His method of

escape from me was characteristic. Grunting and snarling, he spent half

his time in threatening to come out and attack me, and the other half in

undermining himself and poking the earth with his nose into the hole

through which I was looking. In five minutes he had completely covered

the opening and sunk his plump body out of reach of my probe. Later in

the season I had a young woodchuck which had been partly tamed escape

from captivity by gnawing his way through a thick pine board. The same

individual repeatedly climbed up six feet from the floor on the coarse

wire netting which formed the front of his cage, so that in future I

shall not think it strange if I see a woodchuck climb a tree. His

eccentricity also carried him to the point of devouring nearly a third

of the carcass of a freshly-killed red squirrel, although an abundance

of clover and young vegetables were close at hand ready for his dinner.

My walk took me up the western side of the lake to my own land and

cottage. Robins rose from the ground in small flocks, a few tree

sparrows and juncos flew from a plowed field by the wall, and two crows

were feeding on swampy ground by a brook. It was to them that the land

really belonged, not to me,—a waif from the city. So a flock of

white-throats thought, as I disturbed them feeding upon the chaff at the

back door of my barn. They flew into a bush on which a few dry leaves

swung. While still watching them, as I supposed, I discovered that they

had vanished, the wagging leaves alone remaining. In the orchard a few

red apples hung, and gleamed like polished stones. One which grew upon a

wild tree in the edge of the wood swung near the ground, and sharp

little teeth had bitten out pieces from its side. Some of the fruit

which lay upon the ground had been gnawed away until its seeds could be

reached. Man eats the pulp and throws away the seeds, the mice and

squirrels waste the pericarp solely to gain the seeds. Perhaps in this

case man would have thrown away both apple and seeds had he tasted the

bitter, wild fruit.

The lake was lower by a foot than I had ever before seen it in the

autumn. In August it had washed the bushes on its dikes; now a yard or

more of sand tempted a stroller to follow its fair rim past wood and

meadow. Along my shore of the lake the natural dike is in places fully

seven feet high. It has been made during the centuries by the “thrust”

of the ice which results from the expansion of the ice-field by day

following its contraction by night. On a sandy shore the expanding ice

pushes up a little ridge of silt, and works it higher and higher as the

ice mass rises during the winter. If the edge of the ice meets an

obstacle, it is apt to break at a foot or more from the shore, and the

pieces, still carrying their load of gravel, are shoved up the bank to

its top, until, as years roll by, the dike is made too high to receive

further additions.

[Illustration: TWILIGHT ON THE LAKE]

The lake in summer is certain to be stirring with life. Insects upon and

over the water, fish, frogs, birds, muskrats, and often large animals

are in sight and moving both by day and by night. Now, as the waning sun

grew pale behind the birches, no living creature moved. The yellow

leaves drifted out upon the breeze, and kept on drifting across the

ruffled water. Nothing cared where they drifted. They were dead, and

just then all the world seemed full of falling, drifting leaves, with no

one to notice them or care for them. Were they to blame for the feeling

of sadness which crept over me as the sun went down and the first chill

of night came into the air? Or was it the absence of those who might,

had they been by the lake, have enjoyed the placid twilight with me? No

lights gleamed behind the closed blinds of my home, no fire crackled

upon the hearth. Those whom I loved were far away in the city. Leaves

were falling in the city, birds had fled from it as well as from the

mountains. Chilly night had fallen there too, and with it came, not the

sweetness of clear streams and pine groves, but the foul breath of the

Charles and of Alewife Brook, open sewers of filthy towns. No, it was

not the sadness of the season or the influence of drifting leaves which

cast a little shadow over my enjoyment of the exquisite scene before me.

It was regret at being alone in its presence and of having to leave it

so soon in favor of desk and drudgery.

At ten minutes past five, planets sparkled in the silvery sky, yet a

mile away the colors of oaks and poplars still burned their way to me

through the clear air. As I walked back to the hotel, I noticed more

clearly the number of trees which had lost their leaves. By daylight

they were inconspicuous, flanked and backed as they had been by

evergreens and trees full of showy color. Now they reared their skeleton

arms against the sky, making some parts of the way seem as desolate as

in winter. Many of the goldenrods, asters, and immortelles contributed

to the wintriness of the scene, for only dry white phantoms of their

once cheerful flowers remained upon their stalks. The soft air with only

a trace of cold in it belied these signs of winter, and so did the

occasional note of a locust. From the little rustic bridge between the

large and second lakes, the evening view of the mountains was

bewitching. If a hermit thrush could have sung even one phrase of his

holy music, I might have felt satisfied; but no bird was there to sing,

and only the waves lapping upon the pebbles and the breeze sighing in

the pines broke the silence of the starlit night. A leaf came sailing

down the lake and passed under the bridge. Its little life as a green

leaf was over. It had served the tree which bore it, and now its parched

body was given to the stream to be borne away wherever wind and current

decided. Was it, then, dead for all time? Ask this of the coal which

glows in the grate, the oil which burns in the lamp, or the mayflower

whose roots spread through the leaf mould in the forest. Where was this

leaf a year ago, or a century ago? As certainly as the parts of this

leaf have endured thus far, so certainly will they continue to endure in

ages to come. It seems equally sure that if there is a something in me

which will not and cannot in time be made into leaves to wither and go

down-stream with the wind, then that something will necessarily have as

good a chance as the leaf to go down a stream of its own and bring up

safely where it can be used again in endless cycles.

The voices of young chickens awoke me next morning, and mingling with

their melancholy peeping came the wailing of a northeast wind as it

struggled through a window crack. Bed was warm and my watch said it was

only six o’clock. I peeped through my blinds and saw that the piazza

roof seemed to be shining with rain. Nothing but the momentum of a

previous determination to open my shutters led my finger to press the

snap and let the wind swing the blind from me; for by the dismal shining

of the rain my mind had been completely robbed of any wish to see the

sky. The blind slammed against the clapboards and a bewildering sea of

color surged across my vision. Instead of a waste of gray mist and dull

wet field, I saw six mountains set against a silver sky; and rolling

from them towards me, line after line of wave-like wooded ridges and

pasture slopes, each more brilliant in coloring than the last. The

sunlight was just touching a solitary cloud which floated feather-like

above Paugus, and a delicate sea-shell pink suffused it. Some of the

same radiance fell upon the granite peak of Chocorua, floated over the

highest ridges of spruce-hung Paugus and Passaconaway, warmed the naked

shoulder of Whiteface, and touched even the dark head of the Sandwich

Dome rising from the Pemigewasset forests. The flanks of these mountains

and the whole of Mount Whittier, which rose in the southwest, were

violet. A moment before they might have been dark purple, but now the

rosy rays of dawn were stealing down them swiftly. I had scarcely time

to note the wealth of suppressed color which lay upon the wave-like

hills between me and the mountains, or to spring to my north window,

fling its blinds wide open, and see the lake so ruffled by the wind and

so hidden from the coming dawn as to be only the quicksilver side of the

mirror, before the sunlight began creeping down the mountain-sides.

It is a pretty sight in the twilight or darkness to see a rosy edge of

flame play along the margin of a sheet of burning paper, slowly

devouring it. Some parts of the paper burn more brightly than others,

but the whole line of advancing fire is beautiful and animating. So it

was with the line of sunlight slowly passing from the rosy crests of the

high mountains, downward, with even march across their flanks, their

projecting spurs, then the nearer hills, the lake, and river hollow, and

finally over the great reach of woods and field nearest to me. In summer

nearly the whole of this wide landscape is green or grayish green. In

winter it is white, grayish brown, and dark green. Early autumn dots the

woods with vivid points of scarlet and gold which stand out sharply from

the mass of green; but as the sunlight crept downward over this late

October foliage the prevailing color, which glowed forth full of

strength, warmth, and meaning, was red,—the red of dregs of wine, of

iron rust, of sleek kine, of blood. Intermingled with it were bits of

golden or of sulphur yellow, marking birches and poplars, and in the

pastures a few maples late in turning blazed with fiery scarlet as their

fellows had weeks earlier.

The warmest of the color came from the oaks, but the beeches supported

them with generous pigments, and so did the masses of blackberry vines,

choke-cherry and huckleberry bushes, and other small shrubs which had

turned crimson, red, or madder-brown under the October sun. Sweet-fern

bushes, brakes, ferns, pine needles, many of the grasses, and most of

the fallen leaves constituting the greater part of the earth’s carpet,

answered the sun’s greeting by showing broad expanses of brown, ranging

from burnt umber to dark straw color.

Near the lake were many pines, and as the light reached them they seemed

to grow higher, broader, nearer, and to shed into the surrounding air

something of their steadfastness and strength. They change not, falter

not, fail not, come what may to their deciduous neighbors. In this

northern land they are a symbol of constancy and faith. No one can look

at a pine-tree in winter without knowing that spring will come again in

due time. The lake itself soon shared in the flood of color brought out

by the sun. Most of its surface was ruffled by the breeze, but at points

where the high pines sheltered the water and left it rippleless, the

mountain-sides mirrored themselves, and the reflection was red like

wine.

As the sun rose higher above the hill behind me, and cast its rays

against the west, more and more from above, and less from a level, the

colors in the landscape became less vivid, and leafless trees, birch

trunks, and softer tints in general, blended with the maroons and

browns, toning them down and flattening them, until the prevailing

coloring on the mountain slopes became like the bloom on the cheek of a

plum; and even the brighter, stronger tints in the nearer view grew

softer and dimmer.

After breakfast I climbed the ridge behind the Chocorua House and sought

a small beech grove on its crest. In the pasture one of the hawkweeds,

two goldenrods, autumn buttercups, yarrow, the red and the white clover

were still in bloom, sparingly, of course, and only in warm corners, but

still clinging bravely to sunlight and life. Crickets and small green

locusts were active and noisy. They frequented hollows in the pasture

surface, where beech leaves had blown and lodged among the dry and

matted fern fronds. Lying in one of these hollows, which made a warm dry

cradle, I watched the locusts hopping from leaf to leaf, crawling along

the warm faces of lichen-crusted boulders, and now and then working

their bent legs up and down, while their fine, strident music fretted

upon my ear. Some were green, some brown, both large and small, some

almost buff, tiny, and very agile. They were not the only insects

enjoying the sunlight, for spiders, house-flies, now and then a bee,

small, gauzy-winged flies, and many a queer and, to me, nameless thing,

with nervous antennæ, passed that way by wing or foot. At a spring in

the woods where I drank of icy water, countless hosts of springtails or

bristletails skipped, in sprightly humor, over the leaves and the

surface of the pool. About noon I saw a dragonfly dart past, and later a

solitary ant crawl slowly across a patch of sand. No butterflies came to

me, yet they were still abundant in Cambridge.

There was no chill in the air which surged over the hilltop. It was soft

and caressing, yet so cool that thick clothing or constant exercise was

needed to keep warm. Its perfect dryness made it seem less cool than it

really was. The sky was wonderfully blue, and it lent its marvelous

color to the lake. I have a friend who says that March water is bluer

than any other. It certainly carries its blueness straighter into the

heart than any other, but as I looked at Chocorua Lake from the hilltop

it seemed to me that it could not be any bluer than it was, framed in

glossy pines on the one hand, and in golden brown and wine color on the

other. The wind was rough with the lake this morning. Striking it

suddenly at the far north end, near where my well-loved home stands

silent and deserted in the old orchard, it darkened the clear blue into

angry flaw-lines and hurried them down the long mile towards the bridge,

against which it hurled them in white-capped waves. I laughed as I

watched one of the white-edged squalls pass down the length of the lake,

for it reminded me of a day in mid-winter when I attempted to cross the

lake near its middle, carrying my pet owl “Puffy” perched upon my

gun-barrel. A squall came over the white ice, bearing stinging snow-dust

in its van; it caught Puffy from his perch and set him down upon the ice

with feet helplessly spread, and then as he opened his wings and tail

and struggled in the breeze, it spun him southward, sliding and rolling,

poor wisp of feathers that he was, until he was landed, more dead than

alive, in the woods on the southern shore.

The pines below my breezy hilltop tempted me by their music into their

aisles. Under them was spread the new carpet of their needles, dry,

warm, and tempting as a couch of eiderdown. The wind sang in their tops,

oh so sweetly, and it took me back to the moment in my earliest

childhood when I was first conscious of that soft, soothing music. I do

not know when it was, nor where it was, nor how young I may have been,

but I can recall as from an almost infinite distance the memory of a

sudden feeling of happiness at hearing the voice of the pines, and

knowing that it was something kind and soothing. If we are in tune with

Nature, all her music can find a way into the heart and satisfy

something there which yearns for it, and never can be wholly happy

without it. The man who trembles at thunder is more to be pitied than

the poor Esquimau who was frightened the other day by the crash of

orchestral music at a Boston theatre.

While I listened to the pines a chickadee sang his phœbe-note. It was

but once, but it told of his happiness as he bustled about in the dark

pine wood from which warbler and vireo had departed, and upon which

before many days the first snows of winter are to fall. Brave little

titmice! they are among the sturdiest of New England’s sons.

In the heart of the pines stands a house. I well remember the gray

autumn morning when three of us, on a Thanksgiving holiday, staked out

its foundation lines in the thin snow and drifted leaves. We tramped

back and forth among the trees, now higher, now lower, then a little to

the left, then more to the right. The peak of Chocorua must clear those

monster pines; that bunch of low pines must be left low enough to give a

free view of the large lake, and finally the young trees rising on the

left must not on any account cover the charming glimpse of the third

lake with its grove. At last we settled the spot, and drove our first

stakes, fingered the long brass tape and drove more stakes. Our hands,

ears, and noses were cold, but it was rare sport settling just where

that new home should be planted among the singing pines.

[Illustration: CHOCORUA AND DR. CHADWICK’S PINES]

To this house, deserted like my own sunny cottage, I took my way.

Ascending its steps, I stood within its lofty, granite-walled piazza, as

romantic a spot, with its three arched openings facing westward, as a

screened loggia overlooking fair Maggiore’s azure waves. High above and

out of sight of the road, embowered in the forest, and with the very

essence of the exquisite Chocorua landscape framed in its arches, this

house might well attract me and draw me, even from the singing pines, to

linger the rest of the forenoon above its terraces. Bees and locusts

made music in the sunlight, flaming geraniums bloomed at the foot of the

castle wall, the perfume of sweet peas still in full flower hung lightly

in the air, and upon one of the stone columns of the arches,

morning-glories, unharmed by the several frosts which had wrought havoc

with other tender plants, turned their filmy blossoms towards the sun.

Society with its present habits is to blame for the desertion of such a

home as this on such a day as this, when Nature is at her loveliest. Why

is it that all New England which has brains, money, or philanthropy

thinks the city the one proper sphere for life in all save a few weeks

given grudgingly to rest? The cities are too large, too rich in human

forces. They are debasing our New England stock, draining away the best

of our vitality in their too nervous life. If a third of their

population could be sown into the fallow places in the hill country,

their own competition would become a less fatal flame, and the country

districts, instead of steadily degenerating in physical, moral, and

intellectual tone, would again become prolific in healthy men and women.

So far as I know, the word “moor” is not applied to any part of our New

England scenery; yet there are dry, comparatively treeless uplands,

wind-swept and dotted with bogs which closely resemble English moorland.

I climbed to the level of one early in the afternoon and strolled along

its rough surface. At the first bit of bog that I struck a wood-frog

jumped across the path. He was listless, and made but short leaps. When

I followed him he plunged beneath a log which lay in the cold mud.

Beyond, on dry ground, a grouse rose noisily from low cover and flew far

before going out of sight. As I crossed some stony ground a mouse ran

from me and hid between two boulders. Blocking both entrances to his

hiding-place with my feet, I tilted one rock away from the other. The

mouse darted first towards one of my feet and then towards the other. He

dared not cross either, for I kept them moving. So he remained trembling

in the middle. He was _Hesperomys_, the deer mouse, big-eyed and

white-footed. I left him unharmed.

Following the edge of my moor, I came to a little glen which cut deeply

into its side. A few acres of bog fed a little brook that passed through

the glen on its way to the river. The ravine was heavily wooded, mainly

with tall and unusually slender beeches. Descending into this grove was

like entering the halo which the sunlight of Paris, shining through

golden-tinted glass, casts around the tomb of Napoleon in the chapel of

the Hôtel des Invalides. The rushing of the wind in the dry leaves

filled the glen with sweet, soothing sounds; the sun warmed it and

suffused it with radiance; and a deep bed of beech leaves gathered in a

hollow offered a couch too tempting to be passed by. Every sense was

gratified in this abode of music and color, for a faint perfume came

from the leaves, telling of ripening and the fulfillment of nature’s

purposes. At ease in the drifted leaves, I watched the tree-tops bending

before the gusts. One moment the golden roof of foliage concealed the

sky; the next, as every lofty head inclined, wide areas of distant ether

appeared, only to vanish again under the rhythmic movement of the trees.

The gusts kept the air well filled with falling, fluttering fragments of

the golden roof. Hundreds of leaves were often in the air at once,

parting company from hundreds of thousands still upon the branches, but

going to join legions already on the ground, waiting there the soft

tyranny of the snow.

In the midst of the beeches stood a lofty hemlock. The owner of this

wood had chosen it for his castle. About thirty feet from the ground at

a point where several limbs diverged from the main trunk a nest was

securely fixed. Perhaps an inexperienced eye would have taken it for a

bird’s nest. It may have been a bird’s nest originally. Now the mass of

dead beech leaves heaped upon it and woven into its fabric, making it a

conspicuous object from every point of view, proclaimed it to be the

home of a gray squirrel. Winds may blow, and rain, hail, and snow fall,

but that nest will rest secure against the hemlock’s trunk, under the

thatched roof of hemlock branches. Early in September I found a new nest

of this kind in a large beech-tree, and upon opening it made a

discovery. The compressed green beech leaves gave out a strong, aromatic

odor which I at once recognized as one of which I had often obtained

whiffs in walking through the beech woods, but which I never had been

able to assign to any flower or shrub.

In the lulls between the wind’s gusts I could hear the tinkling of a

brook at the bottom of the glen. Peering into the gloom below, where

hemlock bushes overshadowed the stream’s bed, I sought for a gleam of

water. Not a drop was to be seen. I descended, following the sound of

the falling drops, and came to a perpendicular ledge at the upper end of

the ravine. There was no mistaking the direction of the music; it came

from the face of the rocks and the pile of débris at its bottom. Still

not a drop of water could be seen. The falling beech leaves had

completely covered brook and fall, pool and rock, but behind their veil

the water went on with its singing. It will do the same, brave little

rill! when snow covers the leaves and ice forms above and below the

snow. The sweet jingling notes will be muffled, but they will be sung

all the same.

Of course I drank from the brook, sweeping away the encumbering leaves

from the top of the fall to get the water just where it rushed most

swiftly. Not to drink from a New Hampshire brook is almost as much of a

slight as not to bow to a friend, or not to kiss a little child when she

lifts her face for the good-night caress which she thinks all the world

is ready and worthy to give to little children. Refreshed, I clambered

up the other side of the glen and regained the open moorland, and the

glorious, rushing wind. Across the valley the old river terraces stood

out as sharply as steps cut in the face of the hill. To have cut those

fair outlines there must have been more water flowing out of Chocorua

lakes in the olden time than flows from them now. Perhaps in those days

Ossipee Lake washed these very terraces.

Coming to another deep cleft in the side of the moor, I hesitated

whether to run down one grassy slope, a hundred feet and more, and then

up the other slope, or to go round. Precedent decided me to go round.

About six feet below the edge of the bank a narrow well-trodden path

skirted the ravine, going to its head, crossing at the same level and

following along just below the edge of the opposite bank. Sometimes a

well-turfed bank in a pasture where food is not abundant will be scored

by many paths of this kind, one below another. They are made by the

cattle, for a cow never will go down a steep incline if, without too

great exertion, she can keep her four feet approximately on a level.

When I gained the southern end of the moor-like ridge, two villages lay

before me, one on the left, the other on the right. One was the home of

the dead, the other the toiling-ground of the living. They can see each

other, and year by year the village on the hill grows larger, and that

in the valley grows smaller. When the venerable village postmaster was

suddenly turned out of office a few years ago against the public wishes,

but in obedience to the infamous “spoils” policy, he was commiserated

with for his hard fortune. “Yes,” he said, “it is hard, but I knew it

was coming, and bless your soul, the time is near when I shall be turned

out of this house too, and told to let some other fellow rotate in and

get warm. But, my friend, there is a house of mine up yonder on the hill

where politics and money don’t count, and when this world seems unkind I

look up there and say to myself, ‘Pretty soon, pretty soon.’”

While waiting for the mail wagon to come down the Ossipee road, over the

red bridge and up the hill to the store, I plucked individual leaves

from trees and bushes, and marveled over their many ways of changing

from pliant green to crackling brown. One of the most brilliant shrubs

near the road was a blueberry. Its leaves were crimson, tending towards

scarlet, and their surface was as brilliant as satin. The blackberry,

which in some lights seemed as bright as the blueberry, was more of a

wine color, and it had a duller surface. Some of the viburnum leaves

were rich red on their upper faces, but pale below, their mid-vein being

pink, and a greenish tone pervading their under surface. Others, shaped

like maple leaves, were of a singular color,—a kind of pinkish purple.

An oak leaf, plucked from a young bush not many years out of the acorn,

was the color of newly-shed blood in its centre, but many small detached

areas upon it remained green. From a sucker shoot of a poplar I gathered

several strangely effective leaves. One was of sulphur yellow coarsely

spotted with black dots; another was blackish brown with crimson

veinings above, and clear yellowish white veinings below,—a most unique

combination. From an adjoining poplar I picked one uniformly black over

three quarters of its area, but blotched with vivid green near its apex.

Its veins were yellowish white both above and below. The clusters of

lambkill leaves were very pretty. While the upper surfaces of the leaves

were faded vermilion or pinkish salmon color, the under sides were buff,

or very pale sage green. The willow leaves were queer, damaged looking

things, a good deal nibbled by insects and much splashed with dark brown

upon a yellowish olive groundwork. A bunch of violet leaves were clear

golden yellow, while some of the more delicate ferns were nearly white.

Truly the botanists have many pleasant problems before them if they are

ever to ascertain why some green leaves turn black, and others brown,

orange, yellow, red, purple, or white.

An inspection of the mail led me to walk rapidly back to the Chocorua

House and pack my bag for a return journey to the city. As I drove

southward the mountains, seen across the pine barrens, were veiled in

haze. The wind seemed chiding me for going away so abruptly from this

paradise of color. Again and again I looked back at my favorite peaks

and forests, printing more and more deeply in my mind the recollection

of their noble outlines and remarkable coloring. Finally from the

platform of the rear car I saw them over the Bearcamp meadows, and above

and beyond them, with its cloud-cap just drifting away to the eastward,

Mount Washington, benignantly presiding over the northern sky. Then the

train rumbled across the Bearcamp trestle and the shadow of the Ossipee

hills fell upon us and deepened into night.

At the North of Bearcamp Water Chronicles of a Stroller in New England from July to December · 第 16 / 25 题