SEC. 2007. [6 U.S.C. 608] PRIORITIZATION.

(a) In General.--In allocating funds among States and high-

risk urban areas applying for grants under section 2003 or

2004, the Administrator shall consider, for each State or high-

risk urban area--

(1) its relative threat, vulnerability, and

consequences from acts of terrorism, including

consideration of--

(A) its population, including appropriate

consideration of military, tourist, and

commuter populations;

(B) its population density;

(C) its history of threats, including

whether it has been the target of a prior act

of terrorism;

(D) its degree of threat, vulnerability,

and consequences related to critical

infrastructure (for all critical infrastructure

sectors) or key resources identified by the

Administrator or the State homeland security

plan, including threats, vulnerabilities, and

consequences related to critical infrastructure

or key resources in nearby jurisdictions;

(E) the most current threat assessments

available to the Department;

(F) whether the State has, or the high-risk

urban area is located at or near, an

international border;

(G) whether it has a coastline bordering an

ocean (including the Gulf of Mexico) or

international waters;

(H) its likely need to respond to acts of

terrorism occurring in nearby jurisdictions;

(I) the extent to which it has unmet target

capabilities;

(J) in the case of a high-risk urban area,

the extent to which that high-risk urban area

includes--

(i) those incorporated

municipalities, counties, parishes, and

Indian tribes within the relevant

eligible metropolitan area, the

inclusion of which will enhance

regional efforts to prevent, prepare

for, protect against, and respond to

acts of terrorism; and

(ii) other local and tribal

governments in the surrounding area

that are likely to be called upon to

respond to acts of terrorism within the

high-risk urban area; and

(K) such other factors as are specified in

writing by the Administrator; and

(2) the anticipated effectiveness of the proposed

use of the grant by the State or high-risk urban area

in increasing the ability of that State or high-risk

urban area to prevent, prepare for, protect against,

and respond to acts of terrorism, to meet its target

capabilities, and to otherwise reduce the overall risk

to the high-risk urban area, the State, or the Nation.

(b) Types of Threat.--In assessing threat under this

section, the Administrator shall consider the following types

of threat to critical infrastructure sectors and to populations

in all areas of the United States, urban and rural:

(1) Biological.

(2) Chemical.

(3) Cyber.

(4) Explosives.

(5) Incendiary.

(6) Nuclear.

(7) Radiological.

(8) Suicide bombers.

(9) Such other types of threat determined relevant

by the Administrator.

Homeland Security Act of 2002 Updated Through October 14, 2008 · 第 278 / 282 题