XXVI.

_MADAM,_

Since I mentioned in my last that Light did disturb the figures of

External objects presented in Transparent bodies; you were pleased

to ask, Whether light doth penetrate transparent bodies? I answer,

for anything I know, it may; for when I consider the subtil, piercing

and penetrating nature of light, I believe it doth; but again, when I

consider that light is presented to our sight by transparent bodies

onely, and not by duskish and dark bodies, and yet that those duskish

bodies are more porous then the transparent bodies, so that the light

hath more passage to pass through them, then through transparent

bodies; but that on the contrary, those dark bodies, as Wood, and the

like, do quite obscure the light, when as transparent bodies, as Glass,

&c. transmit it, I am half perswaded that the transparent bodies, as

Glass, rather present the Light by patterning it out, then by giving it

passage: Also I am of a mind, that the air in a room may pattern out

the Light from the Glass, for the Light in a room doth not appear so

clear as in the Glass; also if the Glass be any way defective, it doth

not present the Light so perfectly, whereas, if it were the penetration

of light through the glass, the light would pass through all sorts of

glass alike, which it doth not, but is more clearly seen through some,

and more obscurely through others, according to the goodness or purity

of the glass. But you may say, that the light divulges the imperfection

or goodness of the glass; I answer, so it doth of any other objects

perceived by our sight; for light is the presenter of objects to the

sense and perception of sight, and for any thing I know, the corporeal

optick motions make the figure of light, the ground figure of all other

figures patterned out by the corporeal optick motions, as in dreams, or

when as some do see in the dark, that is, without the help of exterior

light. But you may say, That if the glass and the air in a room did

pattern out the figure of light, those patterns of light would remain

when light is absent: I answer, That is not usual in nature; for when

the object removes, the Pattern alters; I will not say but that the

corporeal optick motions may work by rote without objects, but that is

irregular, as in some distempers. And thus, _Madam_, I have given you

my opinion also to this your question; if you have any more scruples,

I pray let me know of them, and assure your self that I shall be ready

upon all occasions to express my self,

Madam,

_Your humble and faithful Servant._

Philosophical Letters: or, modest Reflections upon some Opinions in Natural Philosophy · 第 34 / 169 题