CHAPTER XIV.

OPPORTUNITIES WHERE YOU ARE.

To each man's life there comes a time supreme;

One day, one night, one morning, or one noon,

One freighted hour, one moment opportune,

One rift through which sublime fulfillments gleam,

One space when fate goes tiding with the stream,

One Once, in balance 'twixt Too Late, Too Soon,

And ready for the passing instant's boon

To tip in favor the uncertain beam.

Ah, happy he who, knowing how to wait,

Knows also how to watch and work and stand

On Life's broad deck alert, and at the prow

To seize the passing moment, big with fate,

From opportunity's extended hand,

When the great clock of destiny strikes Now!

MARY A. TOWNSEND.

Once to every man and nation comes the moment to decide,

In the strife of Truth with Falsehood, for the good or evil side.

LOWELL.

What is opportunity to a man who can't use it? An unfecundated egg,

which the waves of time wash away into nonentity.--GEORGE ELIOT.

A thousand years a poor man watched

Before the gate of Paradise:

But while one little nap he snatched,

It oped and shut. Ah! was he wise?

W. B. ALGER.

Our grand business is, not to see what lies dimly at a distance, but to

do what lies clearly at hand.--CARLYLE.

A man's best things are nearest him,

Lie close about his feet.

R. M. MILNES.

The secret of success in life is for a man _to be ready for his

opportunity_ when it comes.--DISRAELI.

"There are no longer any good chances for young men," complained a law

student to Daniel Webster. "There is always room at the top," replied

the great lawyer.

* * * * * *

[Illustration: THOMAS JEFFERSON]

"The world is all gates, all opportunities to him who can use them.'

"'T is never offered twice, seize then the hour

When fortune smiles and duty points the way."

* * * * * *

No chance, no opportunities, in a land where many poor boys become rich

men, where newsboys go to Congress, and where those born in the lowest

stations attain the highest positions? The world is all gates, all

opportunities to him who will use them. But, like Bunyan's Pilgrim in

the dungeon of Giant Despair's castle, who had the key of deliverance

all the time with him but had forgotten it, we fail to rely wholly upon

the ability to advance all that is good for us which has been given to

the weakest as well as the strongest. We depend too much upon outside

assistance.

"We look too high

For things close by."

A Baltimore lady lost a valuable diamond bracelet at a ball, and

supposed that it was stolen from the pocket of her cloak. Years

afterward she washed the steps of the Peabody Institute, pondering how

to get money to buy food. She cut up an old, worn-out, ragged cloak to

make a hood, when lo! in the lining of the cloak she discovered the

diamond bracelet. During all her poverty she was worth $3500, but did

not know it.

Many of us who think we are poor are rich in opportunities, if we could

only see them, in possibilities all about us, in faculties worth more

than diamond bracelets. In our large Eastern cities it has been found

that at least ninety-four out of every hundred found their first

fortune at home, or near at hand, and in meeting common every-day

wants. It is a sorry day for a young man who cannot see any

opportunities where he is, but thinks he can do better somewhere else.

Some Brazilian shepherds organized a party to go to California to dig

gold, and took along a handful of translucent pebbles to play checkers

with on the voyage. After arriving in San Francisco, and after they

had thrown most of the pebbles away, they discovered that they were

diamonds. They hastened back to Brazil, only to find that the mines

from which the pebbles had been gathered had been taken up by others

and sold to the government.

The richest gold and silver mine in Nevada was sold for $42 by the

owner to get money to pay his passage to other mines, where he thought

he could get rich. Professor Agassiz told the Harvard students of a

farmer who owned a farm of hundreds of acres of unprofitable woods and

rocks, and concluded to sell out and get into a more profitable

business. He decided to go into the coal-oil business; he studied coal

measures and coal-oil deposits, and experimented for a long time. He

sold his farm for $200, and engaged in his new business two hundred

miles away. Only a short time after the man who bought his farm

discovered upon it a great flood of coal-oil, which the farmer had

previously ignorantly tried to drain off.

Hundreds of years ago there lived near the shore of the river Indus a

Persian by the name of Ali Hafed. He lived in a cottage on the river

bank, from which he could get a grand view of the beautiful country

stretching away to the sea. He had a wife and children, an extensive

farm, fields of grain, gardens of flowers, orchards of fruit, and miles

of forest. He had a plenty of money and everything that heart could

wish. He was contented and happy. One evening a priest of Buddha

visited him, and, sitting before the fire, explained to him how the

world was made, and how the first beams of sunlight condensed on the

earth's surface into diamonds. The old priest told that a drop of

sunlight the size of his thumb was worth more than large mines of

copper, silver, or gold; that with one of them he could buy many farms

like his; that with a handful he could buy a province, and with a mine

of diamonds he could purchase a kingdom. Ali Hafed listened, and was

no longer a rich man. He had been touched with discontent, and with

that all wealth vanishes. Early the next morning he woke the priest

who had been the cause of his unhappiness, and anxiously asked him

where he could find a mine of diamonds. "What do you want of

diamonds?" asked the astonished priest. "I want to be rich and place

my children on thrones." "All you have to do is to go and search until

you find them," said the priest. "But where shall I go?" asked the

poor farmer. "Go anywhere, north, south, east, or west." "How shall I

know when I have found the place?" "When you find a river running over

white sands between high mountain ranges, in those white sands you will

find diamonds," answered the priest.

The discontented man sold the farm for what he could get, left his

family with a neighbor, took the money he had at interest, and went to

search for the coveted treasure. Over the mountains of Arabia, through

Palestine and Egypt, he wandered for years, but found no diamonds.

When his money was all gone and starvation stared him in the face,

ashamed of his folly and of his rags, poor Ali Hafed threw himself into

the tide and was drowned. The man who bought his farm was a contented

man, who made the most of his surroundings, and did not believe in

going away from home to hunt for diamonds or success. While his camel

was drinking in the garden one day, he noticed a flash of light from

the white sands of the brook. He picked up a pebble, and pleased with

its brilliant hues took it into the house, put it on the shelf near the

fireplace, and forgot all about it. The old priest of Buddha who had

filled Ali Hafed with the fatal discontent called one day upon the new

owner of the farm. He had no sooner entered the room than his eye

caught that flash of light from the stone. "Here's a diamond! here's a

diamond!" the old priest shouted in great excitement. "Has Ali Hafed

returned?" said the priest. "No," said the farmer, "nor is that a

diamond. That is but a stone." They went into the garden and stirred

up the white sand with their fingers, and behold, other diamonds more

beautiful than the first gleamed out of it. So the famous diamond beds

of Golconda were discovered. Had Ali Hafed been content to remain at

home, had he dug in his own garden, instead of going abroad in search

for wealth, and reaping poverty, hardships, starvation, and death, he

would have been one of the richest men in the world, for the entire

farm abounded in the richest of gems.

You have your own special place and work. Find it, fill it. Scarcely

a boy or girl will read these lines but has much better opportunity to

win success than Garfield, Wilson, Franklin, Lincoln, Harriet Beecher

Stowe, Frances Willard, and thousands of others. But to succeed you

must be prepared to seize and improve the opportunity when it comes.

Remember that four things come not back: the spoken word, the sped

arrow, the past life, and the neglected opportunity.

It is one of the paradoxes of civilization that the more opportunities

are utilized, the more new ones are thereby created. New openings are

as easy to fill as ever to those who do their best; although it is not

so easy as formerly to obtain distinction in the old lines, because the

standard has advanced so much and competition has so greatly increased.

"The world is no longer clay," said Emerson, "but rather iron in the

hands of its workers, and men have got to hammer out a place for

themselves by steady and rugged blows."

Thousands of men have made fortunes out of trifles which others pass

by. As the bee gets honey from the same flower from which the spider

gets poison, so some men will get a fortune out of the commonest and

meanest things, as scraps of leather, cotton waste, slag, iron filings,

from which others get only poverty and failure. There is scarcely a

thing which contributes to the welfare and comfort of humanity, not an

article of household furniture, a kitchen utensil, an article of

clothing or of food, that is not capable of an improvement in which

there may be a fortune.

Opportunities? They are all around us. Edison found them in a baggage

car. Forces of nature plead to be used in the service of man, as

lightning for ages tried to attract his attention to the great force of

electricity, which would do his drudgery and leave him to develop the

God-given powers within him. There is power lying latent everywhere

waiting for the observant eye to discover it.

First find out what the world needs and then supply that want. An

invention to make smoke go the wrong way in a chimney might be a very

ingenious thing, but it would be of no use to humanity. The patent

office at Washington is full of wonderful devices of ingenious

mechanism, but not one in hundreds is of use to the inventor or to the

world. And yet how many families have been impoverished, and have

struggled for years amid want and woe, while the father has been

working on useless inventions. A. T. Stewart, as a boy, lost

eighty-seven cents when his capital was one dollar and a half in buying

buttons and thread which shoppers did not call for. After that he made

it a rule never to buy anything which the public did not want, and so

prospered.

It is estimated that five out of every seven of the millionaire

manufacturers began by making with their own hands the articles which

made their fortunes. One of the greatest hindrances to advancement in

life is the lack of observation and of the inclination to take pains.

An observing man, the eyelets of whose shoes pulled out, but who could

not afford to get another pair, said to himself, "I will make a

metallic lacing hook, which can be riveted into the leather;" he was so

poor that he had to borrow a sickle to cut the grass in front of his

hired tenement. Now he is a very rich man.

An observing barber in Newark, N. J., thought he could make an

improvement in shears for cutting hair, invented clippers, and became

rich. A Maine man was called in from the hayfield to wash clothes for

his invalid wife. He had never realized what it was to wash before.

Finding the method slow and laborious, he invented the washing-machine,

and made a fortune. A man who was suffering terribly with toothache

said to himself, there must be some way of filling teeth which will

prevent their aching. So he invented the principle of gold filling for

teeth.

The great things of the world have not been done by men of large means.

Ericsson began the construction of the screw propellers in a bathroom.

The cotton-gin was first manufactured in a log cabin. John Harrison,

the great inventor of the marine chronometer, began his career in the

loft of an old barn. Parts of the first steamboat ever run in America

were set up in the vestry of a church in Philadelphia by Fitch.

McCormick began to make his famous reaper in a gristmill. The first

model dry dock was made in an attic. Clark, the founder of Clark

University of Worcester, Mass., began his great fortune by making toy

wagons in a horse shed. Farquhar made umbrellas in his sitting-room,

with his daughter's help, until he sold enough to hire a loft. Edison

began his experiments in a baggage car on the Grand Trunk Railroad when

a newsboy.

As soon as the weather would permit, the Jamestown colonists began to

stroll about the country digging for gold. In a bank of sand some

glittering particles were found, and the whole settlement was in a

state of excitement. Fourteen weeks of the precious springtime, which

ought to have been given to plowing and planting, were consumed in this

stupid nonsense. Even the Indians ridiculed the madness of the men

who, for imaginary grains of gold, were wasting their chances for a

crop of corn.

Michael Angelo found a piece of discarded Carrara marble among waste

rubbish beside a street in Florence, which some unskillful workman had

cut, hacked, spoiled, and thrown away. No doubt many artists had

noticed the fine quality of the marble, and regretted that it should

have been spoiled. But Michael Angelo still saw an angel in the ruin,

and with his chisel and mallet he called out from it one of the finest

pieces of statuary in Italy, the young David.

The lonely island of Nantucket would not be considered a very favorable

place to win success and fame. But Maria Mitchell, on seventy-five

dollars a year, as librarian of the Nantucket Athenaeum, found time and

opportunity to become a celebrated astronomer. Lucretia Mott, one of

America's foremost philanthropists and reformers, who made herself felt

over a whole continent, gained much of her reputation as a preacher on

Nantucket Island.

"Why does not America have fine sculptors?" asked a romping girl, of

Watertown, Mass., in 1842. Her father, a physician, answered that he

supposed "an American could be a stone-cutter, but that is a very

different thing from being a sculptor." "I think," said the plucky

maiden, "that if no other American tries it I will." She began her

studies in Boston, and walked seven miles to and fro daily between her

home and the city. The medical schools in Boston would not admit her

to study anatomy, so she had to go to St. Louis. Subsequently she went

to Rome, and there, during a long residence, and afterward, modeled and

carved very beautiful statuary which made the name of Harriet G. Hosmer

famous. Begin where you are; work where you are; the hour which you

are now wasting, dreaming of some far-off success, may be crowded with

grand possibilities.

Patrick Henry was called a lazy boy, a good-for-nothing farmer, and he

failed as a merchant. He was always dreaming of some far-off

greatness, and never thought he could be a hero among the corn and

tobacco and saddlebags of Virginia. He studied law six weeks, when he

put out his shingle. People thought he would fail, but in his first

case he showed that he had a wonderful power of oratory. It then first

dawned upon him that he could be a hero in Virginia. From the time the

Stamp Act was passed and Henry was elected to the Virginia House of

Burgesses, and he had introduced his famous resolution against the

unjust taxation of the American colonies, he rose steadily until he

became one of the brilliant orators of America. In one of his first

speeches upon this resolution he uttered these words, which were

prophetic of his power and courage: "Caesar had his Brutus, Charles the

First his Cromwell, and George the Third--may profit by their example.

If this be treason, make the most of it."

The great natural philosopher, Faraday, who was the son of a

blacksmith, wrote, when a young man, to Humphry Davy, asking for

employment at the Royal Institution. Davy consulted a friend on the

matter. "Here is a letter from a young man named Faraday, he has been

attending my lectures, and wants me to give him employment at the Royal

Institution--what can I do?" "Do? put him to washing bottles; if he is

good for anything he will do it directly; if he refuses he is good for

nothing." But the boy who could experiment in the attic of an

apothecary shop with an old pan and glass vials during every moment he

could snatch from his work saw an opportunity in washing bottles, which

led to a professorship at the Royal Academy at Woolwich. Tyndall said

of this boy with no chance, "He is the greatest experimental

philosopher the world has ever seen." He became the wonder of his age

in science.

There is a legend of an artist who long sought for a piece of

sandal-wood, out of which to carve a Madonna. He was about to give up

in despair, leaving the vision of his life unrealized, when in a dream

he was bidden to carve his Madonna from a block of oak wood which was

destined for the fire. He obeyed, and produced a masterpiece from a

log of common firewood. Many of us lose great opportunities in life by

waiting to find sandal-wood for our carvings, when they really lie

hidden in the common logs that we burn. One man goes through life

without seeing chances for doing anything great, while another close

beside him snatches from the same circumstances and privileges

opportunities for achieving grand results.

Anna Dickinson began life as a school-teacher. Adelaide Neilson was a

child's nurse. Charlotte Cushman's parents were poor. The renowned

Jeanne d'Arc fed swine. Christine Nilsson was a poor Swedish peasant,

and ran barefoot in childhood. Edmonia Lewis, the colored sculptor,

overcame the prejudice against her sex and color, and pursued her

profession in Italy. Maria Mitchell, the astronomer, was the daughter

of a poor man who taught school at two dollars per week. These are but

a few of the many who have struggled with fate and risen to distinction

through their own personal efforts.

Opportunities? They are everywhere. "America is another name for

opportunities. Our whole history appears like a last effort of divine

Providence in behalf of the human race." Never before were there such

grand openings, such chances, such opportunities. Especially is this

true for girls and young women. A new era is dawning for them.

Hundreds of occupations and professions, which were closed to them only

a few years ago, are now inviting them to enter.

When I hear of a young woman entering the medical profession, or

beginning the study of law, or entering school with a view to teaching,

I feel like congratulating her for thus asserting her individuality.

We cannot all of us perhaps make great discoveries like Newton,

Faraday, Edison, and Thompson. We cannot all of us paint immortal

pictures like an Angelo or a Raphael. But we can all of us make our

lives sublime, by _seizing common occasions and making them great_.

What chance had the young girl, Grace Darling, to distinguish herself,

living on those barren lighthouse rocks alone with her aged parents?

But while her brothers and sisters, who moved to the cities to win

wealth and fame, are not known to the world, she became more famous

than a princess. This poor girl did not need to go to London to see

the nobility; they came to the lighthouse to see her. Right at home

this young girl had won fame which the regal heirs might envy, and a

name which will never perish from the earth. She did not wander away

into dreamy distance for fame and fortune, but did her best where duty

had placed her.

If you want to get rich, study yourself and your own wants. You will

find that millions have the same wants. The safest business is always

connected with man's prime necessities. He must have clothing and a

dwelling; he must eat. He wants comforts, facilities of all kinds for

pleasure, luxuries, education, and culture. Any man who can supply a

great want of humanity, improve any methods which men use, supply any

demand of comfort, or contribute in any way to their well-being, can

make a fortune.

"We cannot doubt," said Edward Everett, "that truths now unknown are in

reserve to reward the patience and the labors of future lovers of

truth, which will go as far beyond the brilliant discoveries of the

last generation as these do beyond all that was known to the ancient

world."

The golden opportunity

Is never offered twice; seize then the hour

When fortune smiles and duty points the way;

Nor shrink aside to 'scape the spectre fear,

Nor pause, though pleasure beckon from her bower;

But bravely bear thee onward to the goal.

ANON.

For the distant still thou yearnest,

And behold the good so near;

If to use the good thou learnest,

Thou wilt surely find it here.

GOETHE.

Do not, then, stand idly waiting

For some greater work to do;

Fortune is a lazy goddess--

She will never come to you.

Go and toil in any vineyard,

Do not fear to do or dare;

If you want a field of labor,

You can find it anywhere.

ELLEN H. GATES.

Why thus longing, thus forever sighing,

For the far-off, unattained and dim,

While the beautiful, all around thee lying

Offers up its low, perpetual hymn?

HARRIET WINSLOW.

Work for the good that is nighest;

Dream not of greatness afar:

That glory is ever the highest

Which shines upon men as they are.

W. MORLEY PUNSHON.

Architects of Fate; Or, Steps to Success and Power · 第 14 / 16 章