She sat down at her little writing table, took pen and paper

Ver.04.29.93*END*

This etext was prepared by Donald Lainson, charlie@idirect.com.

The Lock and Key Library

The Most Interesting Stories of All Nations

Edited by Julian Hawthorne

North Europe--Russian--Swedish--Danish--Hungarian

Table of Contents

ALEXANDER SERGEIEVITCH PUSHKIN

The Queen of Spades

VERA JELIHOVSKY

The General's Will

FEODOR MIKHAILOVITCH DOSTOYEVSKY

Crime and Punishment

ANTON CHEKHOFF

The Safety Match

VSEVOLOD VLADIMIROVITCH KRESTOVSKI

Knights of Industry

JORGEN WILHELM BERGSOE

The Amputated Arms

OTTO LARSSEN

The Manuscript

BERNHARD SEVERIN INGEMANN

The Sealed Room

STEEN STEENSEN BLICHER

The Rector of Veilbye

HUNGARIAN MYSTERY STORIES

FERENCZ MOLNAR

The Living Death

MAURUS JOKAI

Thirteen at Table

ETIENNE BARSONY

The Dancing Bear

ARTHUR ELCK

The Tower Room

Russian Mystery Stories

Alexander Sergeievitch Pushkin

The Queen of Spades

I

There was a card party at the rooms of Naroumoff, of the Horse

Guards. The long winter night passed away imperceptibly, and it

was five o'clock in the morning before the company sat down to

supper. Those who had won ate with a good appetite; the others sat

staring absently at their empty plates. When the champagne

appeared, however, the conversation became more animated, and all

took a part in it.

"And how did you fare, Souirin?" asked the host.

"Oh, I lost, as usual. I must confess that I am unlucky. I play

mirandole, I always keep cool, I never allow anything to put me

out, and yet I always lose!"

"And you did not once allow yourself to be tempted to back the red?

Your firmness astonishes me."

"But what do you think of Hermann?" said one of the guests,

pointing to a young engineer. "He has never had a card in his hand

in his life, he has never in his life laid a wager; and yet he sits

here till five o'clock in the morning watching our play."

"Play interests me very much," said Hermann, "but I am not in the

position to sacrifice the necessary in the hope of winning the

superfluous."

"Hermann is a German; he is economical--that is all!" observed

Tomsky. "But if there is one person that I cannot understand, it

is my grandmother, the Countess Anna Fedorovna!"

"How so?" inquired the guests.

"I cannot understand," continued Tomsky, "how it is that my

grandmother does not punt."

"Then you do not know the reason why?"

"No, really; I haven't the faintest idea. But let me tell you the

story. You must know that about sixty years ago my grandmother

went to Paris, where she created quite a sensation. People used to

run after her to catch a glimpse of the 'Muscovite Venus.'

Richelieu made love to her, and my grandmother maintains that he

almost blew out his brains in consequence of her cruelty. At that

time ladies used to play at faro. On one occasion at the Court,

she lost a very considerable sum to the Duke of Orleans. On

returning home, my grandmother removed the patches from her face,

took off her hoops, informed my grandfather of her loss at the

gaming-table, and ordered him to pay the money. My deceased

grandfather, as far as I remember, was a sort of house-steward to

my grandmother. He dreaded her like fire; but, on hearing of such

a heavy loss, he almost went out of his mind. He calculated the

various sums she had lost, and pointed out to her that in six

months she had spent half a million of francs; that neither their

Moscow nor Saratoff estates were in Paris; and, finally, refused

point-blank to pay the debt. My grandmother gave him a box on the

ear and slept by herself as a sign of her displeasure. The next

day she sent for her husband, hoping that this domestic punishment

had produced an effect upon him, but she found him inflexible. For

the first time in her life she entered into reasonings and

explanations with him, thinking to be able to convince him by

pointing out to him that there are debts and debts, and that there

is a great difference between a prince and a coachmaker.

"But it was all in vain, my grandfather still remained obdurate.

But the matter did not rest there. My grandmother did not know

what to do. She had shortly before become acquainted with a very

remarkable man. You have heard of Count St. Germain, about whom so

many marvelous stories are told. You know that he represented

himself as the Wandering Jew, as the discoverer of the elixir of

life, of the philosopher's stone, and so forth. Some laughed at

him as a charlatan; but Casnova, in his memoirs, says that he was a

spy. But be that as it may, St. Germain, in spite of the mystery

surrounding him, was a very fascinating person, and was much sought

after in the best circles of society. Even to this day my

grandmother retains an affectionate recollection of him, and

becomes quite angry if anyone speaks disrespectfully of him. My

grandmother knew that St. Germain had large sums of money at his

disposal. She resolved to have recourse to him, and she wrote a

letter to him asking him to come to her without delay. The queer

old man immediately waited upon her, and found her overwhelmed with

grief. She described to him in the blackest colors the barbarity

of her husband, and ended by declaring that her whole hope depended

upon his friendship and amiability.

"St. Germain reflected.

"'I could advance you the sum you want,' said he, 'but I know that

you would not rest easy until you had paid me back, and I should

not like to bring fresh troubles upon you. But there is another

way of getting out of your difficuity: you can win back your

money.'

"'But, my dear Count,' replied my grandmother, 'I tell you that I

haven't any money left!'

"'Money is not necessary,' replied St. Germain, 'be pleased to

listen to me.'

"Then he revealed to her a secret, for which each of us would give

a good deal."

The young officers listened with increased attention. Tomsky lit

his pipe, puffed away for a moment, and then continued:

"That same evening my grandmother went to Versailles to the jeu de

la reine. The Duke of Orleans kept the bank; my grandmother

excused herself in an offhanded manner for not having yet paid her

debt by inventing some little story, and then began to play against

him. She chose three cards and played them one after the other;

all three won sonika,* and my grandmother recovered every farthing

that she lost."

* Said of a card when it wins or loses in the quickest possible

time.

"Mere chance!" said one of the guests.

"A tale!" observed Hermann.

"Perhaps they were marked cards!" said a third.

"I do not think so," replied Tomsky, gravely.

"What!" said Naroumoff, "you have a grandmother who knows how to

hit upon three lucky cards in succession, and you have never yet

succeeded in getting the secret of it out of her?"

"That's the deuce of it!" replied Tomsky, "she had four sons, one

of whom was my father; all four were determined gamblers, and yet

not to one of them did she ever reveal her secret, although it

would not have been a bad thing either for them or for me. But

this is what I heard from my uncle, Count Ivan Ilitch, and he

assured me, on his honor, that it was true. The late Chaplitsky--

the same who died in poverty after having squandered millions--once

lost, in his youth, about three hundred thousand roubles--to

Zoritch, if I remember rightly. He was in despair. My

grandmother, who was always very severe upon the extravagance of

young men, took pity, however, upon Chaplitsky. She gave him three

cards telling him to play them one after the other, at the same

time exacting from him a solemn promise that he would never play at

cards again as long as he lived. Chaplitsky then went to his

victorious opponent, and they began a fresh game. On the first

card he staked fifty thousand roubles, and won sonika; he doubled

the stake, and won again; till at last, by pursuing the same

tactics, he won back more than he had lost."

"But it is time to go to bed, it is a quarter to six already."

And, indeed, it was already beginning to dawn; the young men

emptied their glasses and then took leave of each other.

II

The old Countess A---- was seated in her dressing-room in front of

her looking-glass. Three waiting maids stood around her. One held

a small pot of rouge, another a box of hairpins, and the third a

tall cap with bright red ribbons. The Countess had no longer the

slightest pretensions to beauty, but she still preserved the habits

of her youth, dressed in strict accordance with the fashion of

seventy years before, and made as long and as careful a toilette as

she would have done sixty years previously. Near the window, at an

embroidery frame, sat a young lady, her ward.

"Good-morning, grandmamma," said a young officer, entering the

room. "Bonjour, Mademoiselle Lise. Grandmamma, I want to ask you

something."

"What is it, Paul?"

"I want you to let me introduce one of my friends to you, and to

allow me to bring him to the ball on Friday."

"Bring him direct to the ball and introduce him to me there. Were

you at B----'s yesterday?"

"Yes; everything went off very pleasantly, and dancing was kept up

until five o'clock. How charming Eletskaia was!"

"But, my dear, what is there charming about her? Isn't she like

her grandmother, the Princess Daria Petrovna? By the way, she must

be very old, the Princess Daria Petrovna?"

"How do you mean, old?" cried Tomsky, thoughtlessly, "she died

seven years ago."

The young lady raised her head, and made a sign to the young

officer. He then remembered that the old Countess was never to be

informed of the death of her contemporaries, and he bit his lips.

But the old Countess heard the news with the greatest indifference.

"Dead!" said she, "and I did not know it. We were appointed maids

of honor at the same time, and when we were presented to the

Empress--"

And the Countess for the hundredth time related to her grandson one

of her anecdotes.

"Come, Paul," said she, when she had finished her story, "help me

to get up. Lizanka,* where is my snuffbox?"

* Diminutive of Lizaveta (Elizabeth).

And the Countess with her three maids went behind a screen to

finish her toilette. Tomsky was left alone with the young lady.

"Who is the gentleman you wish to introduce to the Countess?" asked

Lizaveta Ivanovna in a whisper.

"Naroumoff. Do you know him?"

"No. Is he a soldier or a civilian?"

"A soldier."

"Is he in the Engineers?"

"No, in the Cavalry. What made you think that he was in the

Engineers?"

The young lady smiled, but made no reply.

"Paul," cried the Countess from behind the screen, "send me some

new novel, only pray don't let it be one of the present day style."

"What do you mean, grandmother?"

"That is, a novel, in which the hero strangles neither his father

nor his mother, and in which there are no drowned bodies. I have a

great horror of drowned persons."

"There are no such novels nowadays. Would you like a Russian one?"

"Are there any Russian novels? Send me one, my dear, pray send me

one!"

"Good-by, grandmother. I am in a hurry. . . . Goodby, Lizavetta

Ivanovna. What made you think that Naroumoff was in the

Engineers?"

And Tomsky left the boudoir.

Lizaveta Ivanovna was left alone. She laid aside her work, and

began to look out of the window. A few moments afterwards, at a

corner house on the other side of the street, a young officer

appeared. A deep flush covered her cheeks; she took up her work

again, and bent her head down over the frame. At the same moment

the Countess returned, completely dressed.

"Order the carriage, Lizaveta," said she, "we will go out for a

drive."

Lizaveta rose from the frame, and began to arrange her work.

"What is the matter with you, my child, are you deaf?" cried the

Countess. "Order the carriage to be got ready at once."

"I will do so this moment," replied the young lady, hastening into

the anteroom.

A servant entered and gave the Countess some books from Prince Paul

Alexandrovitch.

"Tell him that I am much obliged to him," said the Countess.

"Lizaveta! Lizaveta! where are you running to?"

"I am going to dress."

"There is plenty of time, my dear. Sit down here. Open the first

volume and read to me aloud."

Her companion took the book and read a few lines.

"Louder," said the Countess. "What is the matter with you, my

child? Have you lost your voice? Wait--Give me that footstool--

a little nearer--that will do!"

Lizaveta read two more pages. The Countess yawned.

"Put the book down," said she, "what a lot of nonsense! Send it

back to Prince Paul with my thanks. . . . But where is the

carriage?"

"The carriage is ready," said Lizaveta, looking out into the

street.

"How is it that you are not dressed?" said the Countess. "I must

always wait for you. It is intolerable, my dear!"

Liza hastened to her room. She had not been there two minutes

before the Countess began to ring with all her might. The three

waiting-maids came running in at one door, and the valet at

another.

"How is it that you cannot hear me when I ring for you?" said the

Countess. "Tell Lizaveta Ivanovna that I am waiting for her."

Lizaveta returned with her hat and cloak on.

"At last you are here!" said the Countess. "But why such an

elaborate toilette? Whom do you intend to captivate? What sort of

weather is it? It seems rather windy."

"No, your Ladyship, it is very calm," replied the valet.

"You never think of what you are talking about. Open the window.

So it is; windy and bitterly cold. Unharness the horses, Lizaveta,

we won't go out--there was no need to deck yourself like that."

"What a life is mine!" thought Lizaveta Ivanovna.

And, in truth, Lizaveta Ivanovna was a very unfortunate creature.

"The bread of the stranger is bitter," says Dante, "and his

staircase hard to climb." But who can know what the bitterness of

dependence is so well as the poor companion of an old lady of

quality? The Countess A---- had by no means a bad heart, but she

was capricious, like a woman who had been spoiled by the world, as

well as being avaricious and egotistical, like all old people, who

have seen their best days, and whose thoughts are with the past,

and not the present. She participated in all the vanities of the

great world, went to balls, where she sat in a corner, painted and

dressed in old-fashioned style, like a deformed but indispensable

ornament of the ballroom; all the guests on entering approached her

and made a profound bow, as if in accordance with a set ceremony,

but after that nobody took any further notice of her. She received

the whole town at her house, and observed the strictest etiquette,

although she could no longer recognize the faces of people. Her

numerous domestics, growing fat and old in her antechamber and

servants' hall, did just as they liked, and vied with each other in

robbing the aged Countess in the most bare-faced manner. Lizaveta

Ivanovna was the martyr of the household. She made tea, and was

reproached with using too much sugar; she read novels aloud to the

Countess, and the faults of the author were visited upon her head;

she accompanied the Countess in her walks, and was held answerable

for the weather or the state of the pavement. A salary was

attached to the post, but she very rarely received it, although she

was expected to dress like everybody else, that is to say, like

very few indeed. In society she played the most pitiable role.

Everybody knew her, and nobody paid her any attention. At balls

she danced only when a partner was wanted, and ladies would only

take hold of her arm when it was necessary to lead her out of the

room to attend to their dresses. She was very self-conscious, and

felt her position keenly, and she looked about her with impatience

for a deliverer to come to her rescue; but the young men,

calculating in their giddiness, honored her with but very little

attention, although Lizaveta Ivanovna was a hundred times prettier

than the bare-faced, cold-hearted marriageable girls around whom

they hovered. Many a time did she quietly slink away from the

glittering, but wearisome, drawing-room, to go and cry in her own

poor little room, in which stood a screen, a chest of drawers, a

looking-glass, and a painted bedstead, and where a tallow candle

burnt feebly in a copper candle-stick.

One morning--this was about two days after the evening party

described at the beginning of this story, and a week previous to

the scene at which we have just assisted--Lizaveta Ivanovna was

seated near the window at her embroidery frame, when, happening to

look out into the street, she caught sight of a young Engineer

officer, standing motionless with his eyes fixed upon her window.

She lowered her head, and went on again with her work. About five

minutes afterwards she looked out again--the young officer was

still standing in the same place. Not being in the habit of

coquetting with passing officers, she did not continue to gaze out

into the street, but went on sewing for a couple of hours, without

raising her head. Dinner was announced. She rose up and began to

put her embroidery away, but glancing casually out of the window,

she perceived the officer again. This seemed to her very strange.

After dinner she went to the window with a certain feeling of

uneasiness, but the officer was no longer there--and she thought no

more about him.

A couple of days afterwards, just as she was stepping into the

carriage with the Countess, she saw him again. He was standing

close behind the door, with his face half-concealed by his fur

collar, but his dark eyes sparkled beneath his cap. Lizaveta felt

alarmed, though she knew not why, and she trembled as she seated

herself in the carriage.

On returning home, she hastened to the window--the officer was

standing in his accustomed place, with his eyes fixed upon her.

She drew back, a prey to curiosity, and agitated by a feeling which

was quite new to her.

From that time forward not a day passed without the young officer

making his appearance under the window at the customary hour, and

between him and her there was established a sort of mute

acquaintance. Sitting in her place at work, she used to feel his

approach, and, raising her head, she would look at him longer and

longer each day. The young man seemed to be very grateful to her;

she saw with the sharp eye of youth, how a sudden flush covered his

pale cheeks each time that their glances met. After about a week

she commenced to smile at him. . . .

When Tomsky asked permission of his grandmother, the Countess, to

present one of his friends to her, the young girl's heart beat

violently. But hearing that Naroumoff was not an Engineer, she

regretted that by her thoughtless question, she had betrayed her

secret to the volatile Tomsky.

Hermann was the son of a German who had become a naturalized

Russian, and from whom he had inherited a small capital. Being

firmly convinced of the necessity of preserving his independence,

Hermann did not touch his private income, but lived on his pay,

without allowing himself the slightest luxury. Moreover, he was

reserved and ambitious, and his companions rarely had an

opportunity of making merry at the expense of his extreme

parsimony. He had strong passions and an ardent imagination, but

his firmness of disposition preserved him from the ordinary errors

of young men. Thus, though a gamester at heart, he never touched a

card, for he considered his position did not allow him--as he said--

"to risk the necessary in the hope of winning the superfluous,"

yet he would sit for nights together at the card table and follow

with feverish anxiety the different turns of the game.

The story of the three cards had produced a powerful impression

upon his imagination, and all night long he could think of nothing

else. "If," he thought to himself the following evening, as he

walked along the streets of St. Petersburg, "if the old Countess

would not reveal her secret to me! If she would only tell me the

names of the three winning cards. Why should I not try my fortune?

I must get introduced to her and win her favor--become her

lover. . . . But all that will take time, and she is eighty-seven

years old. She might be dead in a week, in a couple of days even.

But the story itself? Can it really be true? No! Economy,

temperance, and industry; those are my three winning cards; by

means of them I shall be able to double my capital--increase it

sevenfold, and procure for myself ease and independence."

Musing in this manner, he walked on until he found himself in one

of the principal streets of St. Petersburg, in front of a house of

antiquated architecture. The street was blocked with equipages;

carriages one after the other drew up in front of the brilliantly

illuminated doorway. At one moment there stepped out onto the

pavement the well-shaped little foot of some young beauty, at

another the heavy boot of a cavalry officer, and then the silk

stockings and shoes of a member of the diplomatic world. Fur and

cloaks passed in rapid succession before the gigantic porter at the

entrance. Hermann stopped. "Whose house is this?" he asked of the

watchman at the corner.

"The Countess A----'s," replied the watchman.

Hermann started. The strange story of the three cards again

presented itself to his imagination. He began walking up and down

before the house, thinking of its owner and her strange secret.

Returning late to his modest lodging, he could not go to sleep for

a long time, and when at last he did doze off, he could dream of

nothing but cards, green tables, piles of banknotes, and heaps of

ducats. He played one card after the other, winning

uninterruptedly, and then he gathered up the gold and filled his

pockets with the notes. When he woke up late the next morning, he

sighed over the loss of his imaginary wealth, and then sallying out

into the town, he found himself once more in front of the

Countess's residence. Some unknown power seemed to have attracted

him thither. He stopped and looked up at the windows. At one of

these he saw a head with luxuriant black hair, which was bent down,

probably over some book or an embroidery frame. The head was

raised. Hermann saw a fresh complexion, and a pair of dark eyes.

That moment decided his fate.

III

Lizaveta Ivanovna had scarcely taken off her hat and cloak, when

the Countess sent for her, and again ordered her to get the

carriage ready. The vehicle drew up before the door, and they

prepared to take their seats. Just at the moment when two footmen

were assisting the old lady to enter the carriage, Lizaveta saw her

Engineer standing close beside the wheel; he grasped her hand;

alarm caused her to lose her presence of mind, and the young man

disappeared--but not before he had left a letter between her

fingers. She concealed it in her glove, and during the whole of

the drive she neither saw nor heard anything. It was the custom of

the Countess, when out for an airing in her carriage, to be

constantly asking such questions as "Who was that person that met

us just now? What is the name of this bridge? What is written on

that sign-board?" On this occasion, however, Lizaveta returned

such vague and absurd answers, that the Countess became angry with

her.

"What is the matter with you, my dear?" she exclaimed. "Have you

taken leave of your senses, or what is it? Do you not hear me or

understand what I say? Heaven be thanked, I am still in my right

mind and speak plainly enough!"

Lizaveta Ivanovna did not hear her. On returning home she ran to

her room, and drew the letter out of her glove: it was not sealed.

Lizaveta read it. The letter contained a declaration of love; it

was tender, respectful, and copied word for word from a German

novel. But Lizaveta did not know anything of the German language,

and she was quite delighted.

For all that, the letter caused her to feel exceedingly uneasy.

For the first time in her life she was entering into secret and

confidential relations with a young man. His boldness alarmed her.

She reproached herself for her imprudent behavior, and knew not

what to do. Should she cease to sit at the window, and, by

assuming an appearance of indifference towards him, put a check

upon the young officer's desire for further acquaintance with her?

Should she send his letter back to him, or should she answer him in

a cold and decided manner? There was nobody to whom she could turn

in her perplexity, for she had neither female friend nor adviser.

At length she resolved to reply to him.

She sat down at her little writing table, took pen and paper, and

began to think. Several times she began her letter and then tore

it up; the way she had expressed herself seemed to her either too

inviting or too cold and decisive. At last she succeeded in

writing a few lines with which she felt satisfied.

"I am convinced," she wrote, "that your intentions are honorable,

and that you do not wish to offend me by any imprudent behavior,

but our acquaintance must not begin in such a manner. I return you

your letter, and I hope that I shall never have any cause to

complain of this undeserved slight."

The next day, as soon as Hermann made his appearance, Lizaveta rose

from her embroidery, went into the drawing-room, opened the

ventilator, and threw the letter into the street, trusting that the

young officer would have the perception to pick it up.

Hermann hastened forward, picked it up, and then repaired to a

confectioner's shop. Breaking the seal of the envelope, he found

inside it his own letter and Lizaveta's reply. He had expected

this, and he returned home, his mind deeply occupied with his

intrigue.

Three days afterwards a bright-eyed young girl from a milliner's

establishment brought Lizaveta a letter. Lizaveta opened it with

great uneasiness, fearing that it was a demand for money, when,

suddenly, she recognized Hermann's handwriting.

"You have made a mistake, my dear," said she. "This letter is not

for me."

"Oh, yes, it is for you," replied the girl, smiling very knowingly.

"Have the goodness to read it."

Lizaveta glanced at the letter. Hermann requested an interview.

"It cannot be," she cried, alarmed at the audacious request and the

manner in which it was made. "This letter is certainly not for

me," and she tore it into fragments.

"If the letter was not for you, why have you torn it up?" said the

girl. "I should have given it back to the person who sent it."

"Be good enough, my dear," said Lizaveta, disconcerted by this

remark, "not to bring me any more letters for the future, and tell

the person who sent you that he ought to be ashamed."

But Hermann was not the man to be thus put off. Every day Lizaveta

received from him a letter, sent now in this way, now in that.

They were no longer translated from the German. Hermann wrote them

under the inspiration of passion, and spoke in his own language,

and they bore full testimony to the inflexibility of his desire,

and the disordered condition of his uncontrollable imagination.

Lizaveta no longer thought of sending them back to him; she became

intoxicated with them, and began to reply to them, and little by

little her answers became longer and more affectionate. At last

she threw out of the window to him the following letter:

"This evening there is going to be a ball at the Embassy. The

Countess will be there. We shall remain until two o'clock. You

have now an opportunity of seeing me alone. As soon as the

Countess is gone, the servants will very probably go out, and there

will be nobody left but the Swiss, but he usually goes to sleep in

his lodge. Come about half-past eleven. Walk straight upstairs.

If you meet anybody in the anteroom, ask if the Countess is at

home. You will be told 'No,' in which case there will be nothing

left for you to do but to go away again. But it is most probable

that you will meet nobody. The maidservants will all be together

in one room. On leaving the anteroom, turn to the left, and walk

straight on until you reach the Countess's bedroom. In the

bedroom, behind a screen, you will find two doors: the one on the

right leads to a cabinet, which the Countess never enters; the one

on the left leads to a corridor, at the end of which is a little

winding staircase; this leads to my room."

Hermann trembled like a tiger as he waited for the appointed time

to arrive. At ten o'clock in the evening he was already in front

of the Countess's house. The weather was terrible; the wind blew

with great violence, the sleety snow fell in large flakes, the

lamps emitted a feeble light, the streets were deserted; from time

to time a sledge drawn by a sorry-looking hack, passed by on the

lookout for a belated passenger. Hermann was enveloped in a thick

overcoat, and felt neither wind nor snow.

At last the Countess's carriage drew up. Hermann saw two footmen

carry out in their arms the bent form of the old lady, wrapped in

sable fur, and immediately behind her, clad in a warm mantle, and

with her head ornamented with a wreath of fresh flowers, followed

Lizaveta. The door was closed. The carriage rolled heavily away

through the yielding snow. The porter shut the street door, the

windows became dark.

Hermann began walking up and down near the deserted house; at

length he stopped under a lamp, and glanced at his watch: it was

twenty minutes past eleven. He remained standing under the lamp,

his eyes fixed upon the watch impatiently waiting for the remaining

minutes to pass. At half-past eleven precisely Hermann ascended

the steps of the house and made his way into the brightly-

illuminated vestibule. The porter was not there. Hermann hastily

ascended the staircase, opened the door of the anteroom, and saw a

footman sitting asleep in an antique chair by the side of a lamp.

With a light, firm step Hermann passed by him. The drawing-room

and dining-room were in darkness, but a feeble reflection

penetrated thither from the lamp in the anteroom.

Hermann reached the Countess's bedroom. Before a shrine, which was

full of old images, a golden lamp was burning. Faded stuffed

chairs and divans with soft cushions stood in melancholy symmetry

around the room, the walls of which were hung with china silk. On

one side of the room hung two portraits painted in Paris by Madame

Lebrun. One of these represented a stout, red-faced man of about

forty years of age, in a bright green uniform, and with a star upon

his breast; the other--a beautiful young woman, with an aquiline

nose, forehead curls, and a rose in her powdered hair. In the

corner stood porcelain shepherds and shepherdesses, dining-room

clocks from the workshop of the celebrated Lefroy, bandboxes,

roulettes, fans, and the various playthings for the amusement of

ladies that were in vogue at the end of the last century, when

Montgolfier's balloons and Niesber's magnetism were the rage.

Hermann stepped behind the screen. At the back of it stood a

little iron bedstead; on the right was the door which led to the

cabinet; on the left, the other which led to the corridor. He

opened the latter, and saw the little winding staircase which led

to the room of the poor companion. But he retraced his steps and

entered the dark cabinet.

The time passed slowly. All was still. The clock in the drawing-

room struck twelve, the strokes echoed through the room one after

the other, and everything was quiet again. Hermann stood leaning

against the cold stove. He was calm, his heart beat regularly,

like that of a man resolved upon a dangerous but inevitable

undertaking. One o'clock in the morning struck; then two, and he

heard the distant noise of carriage-wheels. An involuntary

agitation took possession of him. The carriage drew near and

stopped. He heard the sound of the carriage steps being let down.

All was bustle within the house. The servants were running hither

and thither, there was a confusion of voices, and the rooms were

lit up. Three antiquated chambermaids entered the bedroom, and

they were shortly afterwards followed by the Countess, who, more

dead than alive, sank into a Voltaire armchair. Hermann peeped

through a chink. Lizaveta Ivanovna passed close by him, and he

heard her hurried steps as she hastened up the little spiral

staircase. For a moment his heart was assailed by something like a

pricking of conscience, but the emotion was only transitory, and

his heart became petrified as before.

The Countess began to undress before her looking-glass. Her rose-

bedecked cap was taken off, and then her powdered wig was removed

from off her white and closely cut hair. Hairpins fell in showers

around her. Her yellow satin dress, brocaded with silver, fell

down at her swollen feet.

Hermann was a witness of the repugnant mysteries of her toilette;

at last the Countess was in her night-cap and dressing-gown, and in

this costume, more suitable to her age, she appeared less hideous

and deformed.

Like all old people, in general, the Countess suffered from

sleeplessness. Having undressed, she seated herself at the window

in a Voltaire armchair, and dismissed her maids. The candles were

taken away, and once more the room was left with only one lamp

burning in it. The Countess sat there looking quite yellow,

mumbling with her flaccid lips and swaying to and fro. Her dull

eyes expressed complete vacancy of mind, and, looking at her, one

would have thought that the rocking of her body was not a voluntary

action of her own, but was produced by the action of some concealed

galvanic mechanism.

Suddenly the death-like face assumed an inexplicable expression.

The lips ceased to tremble, the eyes became animated: before the

Countess stood an unknown man.

"Do not be alarmed, for Heaven's sake, do not be alarmed!" said he

in a low but distinct voice. "I have no intention of doing you any

harm; I have only come to ask a favor of you."

The old woman looked at him in silence, as if she had not heard

what he had said. Hermann thought that she was deaf, and, bending

down towards her ear, he repeated what he had said. The aged

Countess remained silent as before.

"You can insure the happiness of my life," continued Hermann, "and

it will cost you nothing. I know that you can name three cards in

order--"

Hermann stopped. The Countess appeared now to understand what he

wanted; she seemed as if seeking for words to reply.

"It was a joke," she replied at last. "I assure you it was only a

joke."

"There is no joking about the matter," replied Hermann, angrily.

"Remember Chaplitsky, whom you helped to win."

The Countess became visibly uneasy. Her features expressed strong

emotion, but they quickly resumed their former immobility.

"Can you not name me these three winning cards?" continued Hermann.

The Countess remained silent; Hermann continued:

"For whom are you preserving your secret? For your grandsons?

They are rich enough without it, they do not know the worth of

money. Your cards would be of no use to a spendthrift. He who

cannot preserve his paternal inheritance will die in want, even

though he had a demon at his service. I am not a man of that sort.

I know the value of money. Your three cards will not be thrown

away upon me. Come!"

He paused and tremblingly awaited her reply. The Countess remained

silent. Hermann fell upon his knees.

"If your heart has ever known the feeling of love," said be, "if

you remember its rapture, if you have ever smiled at the cry of

your new-born child, if any human feeling has ever entered into

your breast, I entreat you by the feelings of a wife, a lover, a

mother, by all that is most sacred in life, not to reject my

prayer. Reveal to me your secret. Of what use is it to you? May

be it is connected with some terrible sin, with the loss of eternal

salvation, with some bargain with the devil. Reflect, you are old,

you have not long to live--I am ready to take your sins upon my

soul. Only reveal to me your secret. Remember that the happiness

of a man is in your hands, that not only I, but my children and my

grandchildren, will bless your memory and reverence you as a

saint."

The old Countess answered not a word.

Hermann rose to his feet.

"You old hag!" he exclaimed, grinding his teeth, "then I will make

you answer!" With these words he drew a pistol from his pocket.

At the sight of the pistol, the Countess for the second time

exhibited strong emotions. She shook her head, and raised her

hands as if to protect herself from the shot. Then she fell

backwards, and remained motionless.

"Come, an end to this childish nonsense!" said Hermann, taking hold

of her hand. "I ask you for the last time: will you tell me the

names of your three cards, or will you not?"

The Countess made no reply. Hermann perceived that she was dead!

IV

Lizaveta Ivanovna was sitting in her room, still in her ball dress,

lost in deep thought. On returning home, she had hastily dismissed

the chambermaid, who very reluctantly came forward to assist her,

saying that she would undress herself, and with a trembling heart

had gone up to her own room, expecting to find Hermann there, but

yet hoping not to find him. At the first glance he was not there,

and she thanked her fate for having prevented him keeping the

appointment. She sat down without undressing, and began to call to

mind all the circumstances which in a short time had carried her so

far. It was not three weeks since the time when she had first seen

the young officer from the window--and yet she was already in

correspondence with him, and he had succeeded in inducing her to

grant him a nocturnal interview. She knew his name only through

his having written it at the bottom of some of his letters; she had

never spoken to him, had never heard his voice, and had never heard

him spoken of until that evening. But, strange to say, that very

evening at the ball, Tomsky, being piqued with the young Princess

Pauline N----, who, contrary to her usual custom, did not flirt

with him, wished to revenge himself by assuming an air of

indifference: he therefore engaged Lizaveta Ivanovna, and danced an

endless mazurka with her. During the whole of the time he kept

teasing her about her partiality for Engineer officers, he assured

her that he knew far more than she imagined, and some of his jests

were so happily aimed, that Lizaveta thought several times that her

secret was known to him.

"From whom have you learned all this?" she asked, smiling.

"From a friend of a person very well known to you," replied Tomsky,

"from a very distinguished man."

"And whom is this distinguished man?"

"His name is Hermann." Lizaveta made no reply, but her hands and

feet lost all sense of feeling.

"This Hermann," continued Tomsky, "is a man of romantic

personality. He has the profile of a Napoleon, and the soul of a

Mephistopheles. I believe that he has at least three crimes upon

his conscience. How pale you have become!"

"I have a headache. But what did this Hermann, or whatever his

name is, tell you?"

"Hermann is very dissatisfied with his friend. He says that in his

place he would act very differently. I even think that Hermann

himself has designs upon you; at least, he listens very attentively

to all that his friend has to say about you."

"And where has he seen me?"

"In church, perhaps; or on the parade. God alone knows where. It

may have been in your room, while you were asleep, for there is

nothing that he--"

Three ladies approaching him with the question: "oubli ou regret?"

interrupted the conversation, which had become so tantalizingly

interesting to Lizaveta.

The lady chosen by Tomsky was the Princess Pauline herself. She

succeeded in effecting a reconciliation with him during the

numerous turns of the dance, after which he conducted her to her

chair. On returning to his place, Tomsky thought no more either of

Hermann or Lizaveta. She longed to renew the interrupted

conversation, but the mazurka came to an end, and shortly

afterwards the old Countess took her departure.

Tomsky's words were nothing more than the customary small talk of

the dance, but they sank deep into the soul of the young dreamer.

The portrait, sketched by Tomsky, coincided with the picture she

had formed within her own mind, and, thanks to the latest romances,

the ordinary countenance of her admirer became invested with

attributes capable of alarming her and fascinating her imagination

at the same time. She was now sitting with her bare arms crossed,

and with her head, still adorned with flowers, sunk upon her

uncovered bosom. Suddenly the door opened and Hermann entered.

She shuddered.

"Where were you?" she asked in a terrified whisper.

"In the old Countess's bedroom," replied Hermann. "I have just

left her. The Countess is dead."

"My God! What do you say?"

"And I am afraid," added Hermann, "that I am the cause of her

death."

Lizaveta looked at him, and Tomsky's words found an echo in her

soul: "This man has at least three crimes upon his conscience!"

Hermann sat down by the window near her, and related all that had

happened.

Lizaveta listened to him in terror. So all those passionate

letters, those ardent desires, this bold, obstinate pursuit--all

this was not love! Money--that was what his soul yearned for! She

could not satisfy his desire and make him happy. The poor girl had

been nothing but the blind tool of a robber, of the murderer of her

aged benefactress! She wept bitter tears of agonized repentance.

Hermann gazed at her in silence; his heart, too, was a prey to

violent emotion, but neither the tears of the poor girl, nor the

wonderful charm of her beauty, enhanced by her grief, could produce

any impression upon his hardened soul. He felt no pricking of

conscience at the thought of the dead old woman. One thing only

grieved him: the irreparable loss of the secret from which he had

expected to obtain great wealth.

"You are a monster!" said Lizaveta at last.

"I did not wish for her death," replied Hermann, "my pistol was not

loaded." Both remained silent. The day began to dawn. Lizaveta

extinguished her candle, a pale light illumined her room. She

wiped her tear-stained eyes, and raised them towards Hermann. He

was sitting near the window, with his arms crossed, and with a

fierce frown upon his forehead. In this attitude he bore a

striking resemblance to the portrait of Napoleon. This resemblance

struck Lizaveta even.

"How shall I get you out of the house?" said she at last. "I

thought of conducting you down the secret staircase."

"I will go alone," he answered.

Lizaveta arose, took from her drawer a key, handed it to Hermann,

and gave him the necessary instructions. Hermann pressed her cold,

inert hand, kissed her bowed head, and left the room.

He descended the winding staircase, and once more entered the

Countess's bedroom. The dead old lady sat as if petrified, her

face expressed profound tranquillity. Hermann stopped before her,

and gazed long and earnestly at her, as if he wished to convince

himself of the terrible reality. At last he entered the cabinet,

felt behind the tapestry for the door, and then began to descend

the dark staircase, filled with strange emotions. "Down this very

staircase," thought he, "perhaps coming from the very same room,

and at this very same hour sixty years ago, there may have glided,

in an embroidered coat, with his hair dressed a l'oiseau royal, and

pressing to his heart his three-cornered hat, some young gallant

who has long been mouldering in the grave, but the heart of his

aged mistress has only today ceased to beat."

At the bottom of the staircase Hermann found a door, which he

opened with a key, and then traversed a corridor which conducted

him into the street.

V

Three days after the fatal night, at nine o'clock in the morning,

Hermann repaired to the Convent of -----, where the last honors

were to be paid to the mortal remains of the old Countess.

Although feeling no remorse, he could not altogether stifle the

voice of conscience, which said to him: "You are the murderer of

the old woman!" In spite of his entertaining very little religious

belief, he was exceedingly superstitions; and believing that the

dead Countess might exercise an evil influence on his life, he

resolved to be present at her obsequies in order to implore her

pardon.

The church was full. It was with difficulty that Hermann made his

way through the crowd of people. The coffin was placed upon a rich

catafalque beneath a velvet baldachin. The deceased Countess lay

within it, with her hands crossed upon her breast, with a lace cap

upon her head, and dressed in a white satin robe. Around the

catafalque stood the members of her household; the servants in

black caftans, with armorial ribbons upon their shoulders and

candles in their hands; the relatives--children, grandchildren, and

great-grandchildren--in deep mourning.

Nobody wept, tears would have been an affectation. The Countess

was so old that her death could have surprised nobody, and her

relatives had long looked upon her as being out of the world. A

famous preacher delivered the funeral sermon. In simple and

touching words he described the peaceful passing away of the

righteous, who had passed long years in calm preparation for a

Christian end. "The angel of death found her," said the orator,

"engaged in pious meditation and waiting for the midnight

bridegroom."

The service concluded amidst profound silence. The relatives went

forward first to take a farewell of the corpse. Then followed the

numerous guests, who had come to render the last homage to her who

for so many years had been a participator in their frivolous

amusements. After these followed the members of the Countess's

household. The last of these an old woman of the same age as the

deceased. Two young women led her forward by the hand. She had

not strength enough to bow down to the ground--she merely shed a

few tears, and kissed the cold hand of the mistress.

Herman now resolved to approach the coffin. He knelt down upon the

cold stones, and remained in that position for some minutes; at

last he arose as pale as the deceased Countess herself; he ascended

the steps of the catafalque and bent over the corpse. . . . At

that moment it seemed to him that the dead woman darted a mocking

look at him and winked with one eye. Hermann started back, took a

false step, and fell to the ground. Several persons hurried

forward and raised him up. At the same moment Lizaveta Ivanovna

was borne fainting into the porch of the church. This episode

disturbed for some minutes the solemnity of the gloomy ceremony.

Among the congregation arose a deep murmur, and a tall, thin

chamberlain, a near relative of the deceased, whispered in the ear

of an Englishman, who was standing near him, that the young officer

was a natural son of the Countess, to which the Englishman coldly

replied "Oh!"

During the whole of that day Hermann was strangely excited.

Repairing to an out of the way restaurant to dine, be drank a great

deal of wine, contrary to his usual custom, in the hope of

deadening his inward agitation. But the wine only served to excite

his imagination still more. On returning home he threw himself

upon his bed without undressing, and fell into a deep sleep.

When he woke up it was already night, and the moon was shining into

the room. He looked at his watch: it was a quarter to three.

Sleep had left him; he sat down upon his bed, and thought of the

funeral of the old Countess.

At that moment somebody in the street looked in at his window and

immediately passed on again. Hermann paid no attention to this

incident. A few moments afterwards he heard the door of his

anteroom open. Hermann thought that it was his orderly, drunk as

usual, returning from some nocturnal expedition, but presently he

heard footsteps that were unknown to him: somebody was walking

softly over the floor in slippers. The door opened, and a woman

dressed in white entered the room. Hermann mistook her for his old

nurse, and wondered what could bring her there at that hour of the

night. But the white woman glided rapidly across the room and

stood before him--and Hermann thought he recognized the Countess.

"I have come to you against my wish," she said in a firm voice,

"but I have been ordered to grant your request. Three, seven, ace,

will win for you if played in succession, but only on these

conditions: that you do not play more than one card in twenty-four-

hours, and that you never play again during the rest of your life.

I forgive you my death, on condition that you marry my companion,

Lizaveta Ivanovna."

With these words she turned round very quietly, walked with a

shuffling gait towards the door, and disappeared. Hermann heard

the street door open and shut, and again he saw someone look in at

him through the window.

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