POST-OFFICE DEPARTMENT,

_December 20, 1836_.

The PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES.

SIR: On the morning of the 15th instant I performed the painful duty

of reporting to you orally the destruction of the General Post-Office

building by fire, and received your instructions to inquire into the

cause and extent of the calamity, for the purpose of enabling you to

make a communication to Congress.

A few hours afterwards I received, through the chairman of the Committee

on the Post-Office and Post-Roads of the House of Representatives, an

official copy of a resolution adopted by that House, instructing the

committee to institute a similar inquiry, and the chairman asked for

such information as it was in my power to give. The investigation

directed by you was thus rendered unnecessary.

The corporation of the city of Washington with honorable promptitude

offered the Department the use of the west wing of the City Hall, now

occupied by the mayor and councils and their officers and the officers

of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company. The proprietors of the medical

college also tendered the use of their building on E street, and offers

were made of several other buildings in the central parts of the city.

An examination was made of such as promise by their magnitude to afford

sufficient room for the force employed in the Department, but none

were found equal in the commodiousness of their interior structure and

abundant room to Fuller's Hotel, opposite the buildings occupied by

the Treasury Department on Pennsylvania avenue. That building has been

obtained on terms which the accompanying papers (marked 1 and 2) will

fully exhibit. The business of the Department will be immediately

resumed in that building.

The agreement with Mr. Fuller will make necessary an immediate

appropriation by Congress, and upon that body will devolve also the duty

of providing for the payment of the rent, if they shall approve of the

arrangement.

In the meantime steps have been taken to secure all that is valuable in

the ruins of the Post-Office building, and to protect from the weather

the walls of so much of it as was occupied by the General Post-Office

which stand firm.

The Department has no fund at command out of which the services

necessary in the accomplishment of these objects can be paid for, nor

has it the means to replace the furniture which has been lost and must

be immediately obtained to enable the clerks to proceed with their

current business.

These facts I deem it my duty to report to you, that you may recommend

to Congress such measures thereupon as you may deem expedient.

With the highest respect, your obedient servant,

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