1. THE FOUNDATION OF THE FIRST WORLD STATE

We have now reached that point in the history of the First Men when,

some three hundred and eighty terrestrial years after the European War,

the goal of world unity was at last achieved—not, however, before the

mind of the race had been seriously crippled.

There is no need to recount in detail the transition from rival national

sovereignties to unitary control by the World Financial Directorate.

Suffice it that by concerted action in America and China the military

governments found themselves hamstrung by the passive resistance of

cosmopolitan big business. In China this process was almost

instantaneous and bloodless; in America there was serious disorder for a

few weeks, while the bewildered government attempted to reduce its

rebels by martial law. But the population was by now eager for peace;

and, although a few business magnates were shot, and a crowd of workers

here and there mown down, the opposition was irresistible. Very soon the

governing clique collapsed.

The new order consisted of a vast system akin to guild socialism, yet at

bottom individualistic. Each industry was in theory democratically

governed by all its members, but in practice was controlled by its

dominant individuals. Coordination of all industries was effected by a

World Industrial Council, whereon the leaders of each industry discussed

the affairs of the planet as a whole. The status of each industry on the

Council was determined partly by its economic power in the world, partly

by public esteem. For already the activities of men were beginning to be

regarded as either ‘noble’ or ‘ignoble’; and the noble were not

necessarily the most powerful economically. Thus upon the Council

appeared an inner ring of noble ‘industries,’ which were, in approximate

order of prestige, Finance, Flying, Engineering, Surface Locomotion,

Chemical Industry, and Professional Athletics. But the real seat of

power was not the Council, not even the inner ring of the Council, but

the Financial Directorate. This consisted of a dozen millionaires, with

the American President and the Chinese Vice-President at their head.

Within this august committee internal dissensions were inevitable.

Shortly after the system had been inaugurated the Vice-President sought

to overthrow the President by publishing his connexion with the coloured

woman who now styled herself the Daughter of Man. This piece of scandal

was expected to enrage the virtuous American public against their hero.

But by a stroke of genius the President saved both himself and the unity

of the world. Far from denying the charge, he gloried in it. In that

moment of sexual triumph, he said, a great truth had been revealed to

him. Without this daring sacrifice of his private purity, he would never

have been really fit to be President of the World; he would have

remained simply an American. In this lady’s veins flowed the blood of

all races, and in her mind all cultures mingled. His union with her,

confirmed by many subsequent visits, had taught him to enter into the

spirit of the East, and had given him a broad human sympathy such as his

high office demanded. As a private individual, he insisted, he remained

a monogamist with a wife in New York; and, as a private individual, he

had sinned, and must suffer for ever the pangs of conscience. But as

President of the World, it was incumbent upon him to espouse the World.

And since nothing could be said to be real without a physical basis,

this spiritual union had to be embodied and symbolized by his physical

union with the Daughter of Man. In tones of grave emotion he described

through the microphone how, in the presence of that mystical woman, he

had suddenly triumphed over his private moral scruples; and how, in a

sudden access of the divine energy, he had consummated his marriage with

the World in the shade of a banana tree.

The lovely form of the Daughter of Man (decently clad) was transmitted

by television to every receiver in the world. Her face, blended of Asia

and the West, became a most potent symbol of human unity. Every man on

the planet became in imagination her lover. Every woman identified

herself with this supreme woman.

Undoubtedly there was some truth in the plea that the Daughter of Man

had enlarged the President’s mind, for his policy had been unexpectedly

tactful towards the East. Often he had moderated the American demand for

the immediate Americanization of China. Often he had persuaded the

Chinese to welcome some policy which at first they had regarded with

suspicion.

The President’s explanation of his conduct enhanced his prestige both in

American and Asia. America was hypnotized by the romantic religiosity of

the story. Very soon it became fashionable to be a strict monogamist

with one domestic wife, and one ‘symbolical’ wife in the East, or in

another town, or a neighbouring street, or with several such in various

localities. In China the cold tolerance with which the President was at

first treated was warmed by this incident into something like affection.

And it was partly through his tact, or the influence of his symbolical

wife, that the speeding up of China’s Americanization was effected

without disorder.

For some months after the foundation of the World State, China had been

wholly occupied in coping with the plague of insanity, called ‘the

American madness,’ with which her former enemy had poisoned her. The

coast region of North China had been completely disorganized. Industry,

agriculture, transport, were at a standstill. Huge mobs, demented and

starving, staggered about the country devouring every kind of vegetable

matter and wrangling over the flesh of their own dead. It was long

before the disease was brought under control; and indeed for years

afterwards an occasional outbreak would occur, and cause panic

throughout the land.

To some of the more old-fashioned Chinese it appeared as though the

whole population had been mildly affected by the germ; for throughout

China a new sect, apparently a spontaneous native growth, calling

themselves Energists, began to preach a new interpretation of Buddhism

in terms of the sanctity of action. And, strange to say, this gospel

throve to such an extent that in a few years the whole educational

system was captured by its adherents, though not without a struggle with

the reactionary members of the older universities. Curiously enough,

however, in spite of this general acceptance of the New Way, in spite of

the fact that the young of China were now taught to admire movement in

all its forms, in spite of a much increased wage-scale, which put all

workers in possession of private mechanical locomotion, the masses of

China continued at heart to regard action as a mere means towards rest.

And when at last a native physicist pointed out that the supreme

expression of energy was the tense balance of forces within the atom,

the Chinese applied the doctrine to themselves, and claimed that in them

quiescence was the perfect balance of mighty forces. Thus did the East

contribute to the religion of this age. The worship of activity was made

to include the worship of inactivity. And both were founded on the

principles of natural science.

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