EXTRACT FROM LECTURE

"HOW WE STAND NOW"

For my own part I am more proud of Great Britain than ever in my life

before, and that largely because, in spite of this froth or scum that

sometimes floats on the surface, she is fundamentally true to her great

traditions, and treads steadily underfoot those elements which, if they

had control, would depose us from being a nation of "white men", of

rulers, of gentlemen, and bring us to the level of the enemy whom we

denounce, or of the "lesser breeds without the law".

Probably many of us have learned only through this war how much we

loved our country. That love depends, of course, not mainly on pride,

but on old habit and familiarity, on neighbourliness, and memories of

childhood. Yet, mingling with that love for our old country, I do feel

a profound pride. I am proud of the response to the Empire's call--a

response absolutely unexampled in history, five million men and more

gathering from the ends of the earth; subjects of the British Empire

coming to offer life and limb for the Empire, not because they were

subjects, but because they were free and willing to come. I am proud of

our soldiers and our sailors, our invincible sailors!

I am proud of our men in the workshop and the factory; proud of our

men, and almost more proud of our women--working one and all, day after

day, with constant overtime, and practically no holidays, for the most

part demanding no trade safeguards, and insisting on no conditions, but

giving freely to the common cause all that they have to give.

I am proud of our political leaders and civil administrators, proud

of their resource, their devotion, their unshaken coolness, their

magnanimity in the face of intrigue and detraction, their magnificent

interpretation of the nation's will.

A few days ago I was in France in the fire-zone. I had been at a field

dressing-station, which had just evacuated its wounded and dead, and

was expecting more; and, as evening was falling, full of the uncanny

strain of the whole place and slightly deafened with the shells, I

saw a body of men in full kit plodding their way up the communication

trenches to take their place in the firing trench. I was just going

back myself, well out of the range of the guns, to a comfortable tea

and a peaceful evening; and there, in trench after trench, along all

the hundred miles of our front, day after day, night after night, were

men moving heavily up to the firing-line, to pay their regular toll of

so many killed and so many wounded, while the war drags on its weary

length. I suddenly wondered in my heart whether we or our cause or

our country is worth that sacrifice; and, with my mind full of its

awfulness, I answered clearly, Yes. Because, while I am proud of all

the things I have mentioned about Great Britain, I am most proud of the

clean hands with which we came into this contest; proud of the Cause

for which with clear vision we unsheathed our sword, and which we mean

to maintain unshaken to the bitter or the triumphant end.

GILBERT MURRAY

_By permission of the Author_

The Great War in Verse and Prose · 第 46 / 130 题