EXTRACT FROM SPEECH OF LORD KITCHENER AT THE GUILDHALL

(_November 9, 1914_)

The British Empire is now fighting for its existence. I want every

citizen to understand this cardinal fact, for only from a clear

conception of the vast importance of the issue at stake can come the

great national, moral impulse without which Governments, War Ministers,

and even Navies and Armies can do but little. We have enormous

advantages in our resources of men and material, and in that wonderful

spirit of ours which has never understood the meaning of defeat.

All these are great assets, but they must be used judiciously and

effectively.

I have no complaint whatever to make about the response to my appeals

for men--and I may mention that the progress in the military training

of those who have already enlisted is most remarkable; the country

may well be proud of them--but I shall want more men, and still more,

till the enemy is crushed. Armies cannot be called together as with

a magician's wand, and in the process of formation there may have

been discomfort and inconveniences and, in some cases, even downright

suffering. I cannot promise that these conditions will wholly cease,

but I can give you every assurance that they have already greatly

diminished, and that everything which administrative energy can do to

bring them to an end will assuredly be done. The men who come forward

must remember that they are enduring for their country's sake just as

their comrades are in the shell-torn trenches.

. . . . . . . . . .

Although, of course, our thoughts are constantly directed toward the

troops at the front and the great task they have in hand, it is well to

remember that the enemy will have to reckon with the force of the great

Dominion, the vanguard of which we have already welcomed in the very

fine body of men forming the contingents from Canada and Newfoundland;

while from Australia, New Zealand, and other parts, are coming in quick

succession soldiers to fight for the Imperial cause. And besides all

these, there are training in this country over a million and a quarter

of men eagerly waiting for the call to bear their part in the great

struggle, and as each and every soldier takes his place in the field,

he will stand forward to do his duty, and in doing that duty will

sustain the credit of the British Army, which, I submit, has never

stood higher than it does to-day.

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