_Bible, Dictionary of the_, 22 n.
_bike wagon_, 275;
_cut-under bike wagon_, 275
Birch, Thomas, 116 n.
Bird-Cage Walk, 258
Birmingham, 42, 190, 191, 250, 251 n., 255
_birotum_, 32 n.
Blackfriars, 82
Blackheath, 115-117
_Blackwood’s Magazine_, 238
Bligh family. See Darnley
Blount. See Blunt
Blunt, Colonel [Sir Harry, of Wicklemarsh], 115, 117, 118, 126
Bodger, 189
_Bondman, The_, 87 n.
Boonen, William, 71, 72
_boot_, first mention of, 73;
metamorphosed into basket, 74, 84, 111, 114, 168, 218, 229, 234, 235
Boston, U.S.A., 221
Boulnois, William, 249, 250
Boulogne, 70
Bourn, Daniel, 180, 181, 185
_brake_, 273
Breasted, J. H., 21
brewer’s cart, 96
Britain, 30, 39
British Museum, 48
_britzschka_ (_briska_, _brisker_, _brisky_), 232-234;
_briska-chariot_, 229, 232, 233;
_briska-phaeton_, 229;
_briska-landau_, 264
_broad-waggons_, 198
Broderithus, Stephanus, 65
_brouette_ (wheelbarrow), 99, 100, 108, 139
Brougham, Lord, 251
_brougham_, 251, 252, 257, 262, 271;
_posting-brougham_, 270 n.;
_two-wheeled brougham_, 279;
_brougham-hansom_, 280
Brouncker, Lord, 117
Browne, Sir Thomas, 73, 121, 221
Brussels, 67, 110
_buckboard_, 276
Buckingham, Duke of, 61, 86-88, 91, 107, 153
Buckingham, Earl of, 49
Budd, G. F., 262
_buggy_, 221, 236, 257, 273-275
Bulkeley, Sir Richard, 142, 143, 155
Bulwer Lytton, 271
Bunbury, H., 199
Burgh, Elizabeth de, Lady Clare, 48
_cab_, _hackney_. See _cabriolet_
_cab-phaeton_, 229, 233, 245, 266
_cabriolet_, 139, 170, 198, 199, 221, 234, 244 _et seq._, 266, 276;
_cabriolet de place_, 244
Cæsar, Julius, 29, 36
Cæsarius, 29
Calais, 172
_calash_ (_calesh_, _calèche_), 109, 140 _et seq._, 154, 155, 206, 221
_calesse_ (_calesso_), 35, 140
_caned whiskey_, 214
Canterbury, 110
_Cape cart_, 278
Capua, 28
_Caricature History of the Georges_, 198 n.
Carinthia, 121
Carlyle, Thomas, 207, 209
_carpentum_, 31, 33, 34
_carretta_, 50
carriage, early use of the word, 45;
early English carriage described, 47;
Chinese, 38, 107;
Dacian, 37
_Carriage Builder’s and Harness Maker’s Art Journal_, 72, 158
carriage-match, 188
_carriole_, 35, 69, 140, 224
_carroccio_, 50 n.
_carroch_ (_caroch_, _carroach_, _carroche_), 64, 80, 83
_carrosse_, 69;
_carosse à cinq sous_, 136 _et seq._
_carruca_, 32, 34;
_carruca argentata_, 35;
_carruca domestoria_, 35
_carrus_, 32 n.;
_carrus stabularius_, 32 n.
cart, 24, 81, 82, 247;
early English cart described, 45
Castlemaine, Earl of, 123, 124;
Countess of, 140 n.
_cathedra_, 37
Catherine of Aragon, 54
Catton, coach-painter, 188
Cecil, Lady, 76
Cenis, Mont, 104
Centlivre, Mrs., 160
_chaer._ See _chare_
_chair, sedan_, 85 _et seq._;
introduced into England, 87;
hackney chairs established, 87, 91;
characteristics of chairmen, 96, 102;
appearance, 99-101;
at Bath, 104;
persist at Edinburgh, 106;
regulations, 106;
Eastern chairs, 107;
mentioned, 123, 148, 166, 173, 221, 222
_chair, one-horse._ See _chaise_
_chairs-and-chairmen_, 198
_chaise_, 140, 141, 147, 148, 155, 156, 170, 171, 175, 196;
French chaise described, 147, 148;
_chaise à porteur_, 99;
_chaise de poste_, 170
Chamberlayne, William, 135
Chambers, Sir William, 185, 186, 260
Chapman, John, 250
_char._ See _chare_
_char-à-banc_, 273
_char-à-cote_, 224
_chare (car)_, 46, 49, 50, 52, 54, 69
_charette (chariette)_, 49, 50, 62, 67
_chariot_, Hittite, 21, 23;
Egyptian, 20, 22;
Assyrian, 22, 24, 39;
Persian, 23, 38-40;
Grecian, 24 _et seq._;
Lydian, 26;
British, 29, 30;
mentioned, 49, 54, 55, 97, 111, 120 _et seq._, 141, 144;
Col. Blunt’s chariots, 115 _et seq._;
Spanish, 121;
Mr. Povey’s, 126;
Sir Richard Bulkeley’s, 142;
_chariot à L’anglaise_, 147;
the Darnley chariot, 150 _et seq._;
advertisements of, 157;
George IV’s, 207;
cost of, 210;
Hobson’s chariots, 232;
also mentioned, 148, 150, 153, 161, 171, 175, 200, 206, 210, 221, 229,
234, 251, 270, 271, 276
_chariotee_, 236
Charles of Anjou, 50
—— I, 86, 90, 91, 111, 123
—— II, 55, 61, 140 n., 148
—— V, 86
—— VII, of France, 64
—— XII, 154
_chasse marée_, 159
Chaucer, Geoffrey, 49
Cheapside, 150, 192 n.
_cheas_, 162
Chicago, 275
Chiesa, Philip de, 118
Child, Josiah, 198
Chili, 20
China, 38, 79, 107
Cicero, 30, 32
Cipriani, 113, 188, 260
_cisium_, 31, 32 n., 139;
_cisiarii_, 31
Clanwilliam, Earl of, 233
_clarence_, 271, 272;
_Surrey clarence_, 271
Claudius, the Emperor, 36
Cleveland, John, 114
_Clinker, Humphrey_, 103
_coach_, introduction of, 56 _et seq._;
women forbidden their use, 57;
Taylor’s opinion of, 59;
first coach-and-six, 61;
definition of, 62;
where first made, 62;
derivation of the word, 63;
similar to _couch_, 63;
first English coaches only carts, 64;
appearance of early coaches, 66;
how evolved from the waggon, 66;
a sixteenth-century coach described, 67;
oldest coach in existence, 68;
introduction into England, 69;
first “hollow, turning coach” for Queen Elizabeth, 71;
her Dutch coach, 72;
Earl of Rutland’s coach, 77, 78;
coach compared with cart, 81;
Taylor’s ride in, 84;
hackney coaches, 88, 165, 201, 241 _et seq._;
proclamations concerning, 90, 125;
early French coach, 111;
size of English coaches, 111;
oldest coaches with solid doors, 119;
Roman coaches, 123;
overturning of, 142;
early Georgian coaches, 148;
Turkish, 152;
Russian, 153, 154;
Venetian, 159;
patent coaches, 166, 217, 218;
Spanish, 170;
“frictionless” coach, 190;
Baskerville’s, 191;
Lord Chancellor’s Irish coach, 206, 207, 258;
reasons for overcrowding, 215;
nineteenth-century coach, 229;
Victorian, 261
Coach and Coach Harness Makers’ Company, 143
_Coach and Sedan pleasantly disputing_, 63, 92 _et seq._
_coachee_, 222
_Coaches, The History of_, 24 n.
coal-carriage, 192
Coates, “Romeo,” 213
Coburg, 67, 68
Cockburn, Lord, 106
_cochio_, 50 n.
Colley, 199
Colman, J., 198
Commander, Mr., 127
_Conference between ... chariot ... and ... chair, A_, 97
Congreve, William, 201
Connecticut, 221
Consort, Prince, 272
Constantine, 32 n.
Constantinople, 29
_Conveyancing_, 248
Cooper, Fenimore, 105
Cooper, J. C., coach-designer, 266
_corbillard_, 111
_correo real_, 170
_cottri_, 63
Cotzi. See Kotzee
_couch_. See _coach_
_coucou_, 169
_coupé_, 155, 230, 270
Courtney, C. B., 277
Covent Garden, 104
Coventry, Sir William, 132
_covinus_, 30
Cow Lane, 129
crane-neck perches, 119
Craven, 57
Creed, Mrs., 130
Crenan, Marquis de, 136
Croal, Thomas, 84, 101, 118 n., 143, 236, 240
Cromwell, Oliver, 112-114
Crooch, John, 92
Croune, Dr., 117
Croydon, 270
Cruikshank, George, 246
C-spring, 119
Cuba, 140, 236
Cuchey, Cambridge carrier, 63
Cumberland, George, Earl of, 59;
Henry Clifford, Earl of, 57
_Curialia Miscellanea_, 91 n.
_curricle_, 199, 213, 214, 222, 234, 242, 276, 277;
_curricle tribus_, 252
_currus_, 29;
_currus arcuatus_, 33;
_currus falcatus_, 40 n.
_curtin coach_, 159
Curtius, 39, 40
Cyprus, 39
Darnley, Lord, 150
Dashour, 24
Davenant, Sir William, 123
Davies, David, 233, 245, 251
decoration of carriages, 139
Defoe, Daniel, 102 n.
Delaney, Mrs., 159
Delavel, Sir Francis, 196, 237
_demi-landau_, 210
_dennet_, 235;
the Misses, 235
Dertford, 77
_désobligeante_, 141, 172
Dessein, M., 172
_Devil is an Ass, The_, 80
Devonshire, Duke of, 259
Diana of Poitiers, 69
Dickens, Charles, 234, 242, 244, 246, 247
_diligence_, 148, 168;
_diligence de ville_, 219.
See also _mail-coach_
Diomed, 26
_dioropha_, 271
δίφρος. See ἅρμα
Dockwra, William, 166
_dog-cart_, 235, 257, 275, 276, 278
dogs used as beasts of burden, 110
Don, Lady, 106
Dorchester, 280
Dover, 218
_Down-Hall_, 156
_drag_, 262, 263
Drake, Sir Francis, 59
_driving-coach_, 229
_droitzschka_ (_drosky_), 224, 233
Dublin, 142, 238, 239
Duncombe, Sir Saunders, 87, 91
Dunkirk, 110
_duobus_, 249
Dupin, 99
_Early Carriages and Roads_, 50 n.
_Early Use of Carriages in England_, 54
_Eastward Hoe_, 75, 79
Echoes of the Streets, 103 n.
Edgeworth, Dr. Lovell, 205
Edgware, 57
Edinburgh, 90, 102, 103, 106, 144, 206
_Edinburgh Almanac, The_, 106
Edward III, 43, 48
Edward VI, 70
Edward VII, 259
effeminacy and carriages, 44, 56 _et seq._
Eglinton, Earl of, 188
Egypt, 23, 24, 46
_Egypt, A History of_, 21 n.
Eleanor, the Lady, 48
elephant carriage, 239, 240
Elgin, Earl of, 108;
Elgin marbles, 26
Elizabeth, Queen, 71-73, 83, 86, 174
Elliott, Obadiah, 205, 214, 227, 228 n., 234
elliptic springs, 205
_English Pleasure Carriages_, 19 n., 227
_English Wayfaring Life in the Middle Ages_, 43 n.
_Entertainment at Rutland House, First Day’s_, 123
equirotal carriages, 237
Erichthonius, 36
_Eridge cart_, 270 n.
Ermengarde, the Lady, 51
_essedum_, 29-31;
_essedum deauratum_, 30
Essex, Robert, Earl of, 59;
Countess of, 77
Eugene, Prince, 160
Evelyn, John, 87, 109, 111, 115, 116, 125, 126, 142
_Expeditions to Prussia and the Holy Land, of Henry, Earl of Derby_, 51
_Fantail gig_, 236
Farnese, Duke Edward, 123
Felton, William, 204, 207, 210, 213, 227
Ferrara, 69;
Duchess of, 69
Ferrers, Earl, 53
Fersen, Count, 208, 209
_fiacre_, 90
Fielding, Sir John, 201, 203
Finsbury, 92, 235
Flanders, 51, 209;
Flemish mares and carriages, 52, 63, 83
_Flandres, Anciennes Chroniques de_, 50
Fleet Street, 164
Florence, 23, 140
_fly_, 265
Ford, Sir Richard, 129
Ford, William, 201
Forde, coachbuilder, 279
_four-in-hand_, 229, 262
Four-in-Hand Driving Club, 262
“four-wheeler,” 89
France, 43, 62, 76, 90, 94, 121, 139, 140, 148, 151, 165, 168, 171, 172,
177, 189, 196, 198, 219, 230
Frankfort, 65
Frederick, Duke of Saxony, 67
Frederick III, the Emperor, 65 n.
Friola, 51
Froissart, Sir John, 49, 53
_galera_, 169
Gauden, Sir D., 129
Gaul, 31
Gautier, Théophile, 170
Gay, John, 60, 98, 102, 150
_Gazetteer, The_, 172 n.
General Highways Act, the first, 70
_Gentleman Dancing Master, The_, 127
_Gentleman’s Magazine_, 174, 176, 180, 193
George I, 159
George III, 185, 186, 188, 207
George IV, 211, 212, 267
George V, 185
Germany, 35, 66, 68, 76, 118, 147, 219, 226, 273
_gharry_, 40
Ghent, 110
Gibbon, Edward, 28, 29
_gig_, 107, 139-141, 144, 199, 213, 214, 221, 224, 235-237, 245,
275-277;
primitive form of, 31
_Gigg, Sir Gregory_, 199
Gilbey, Sir Walter, Bart., 50, 54, 113, 117, 251, 259, 262, 269-272,
277, 278, 280
Gild of the Holy Cross, 42
Gillray, James, 211, 213, 220
Ginzrot, von, 39, 66
Glasgow, 144, 256
glass for coaches and chairs, 104, 109, 111, 120, 121, 131, 135, 154
glass-coach, 119, 121, 185, 207
Godalming, 149
Godelak, Walter, 43
_gondola_, 169, 216, 252
_governess cart_, 279
Gozzadini, Count, 67, 123, 140
Grammont, Chevalier de, 140 n.
_Grand Concern of England, The_, 136
Gray, Thomas, 147, 148
Gray’s-inn-lane, 197
Green, John, 165, 166
Greenwich, 253, 254
Gregory X, Pope, 50
Gresham College, 116
Griffin, Will, 127
Grosvenor Square, 197, 241 n.
Gurney, Sir Goldsmith, 255, 256
_Hackney_, 88, 121, 127;
derivation of the word, 88 n.
Hamburg, 226
Hamilton, Duke of, 211
hammercloth, 158, 206, 229, 271
Hanning, Mr., 255
Hansom, Aloysius, 250, 251
_hansom-cab_, 89, 99, 192 n., 250 _et seq._, 279, 280, 282;
_Floyd hansom_, 279;
_four-wheeled hansom_, 280
Harborough, 176
Harper, Charles, 120, 135 n., 215 n., 218, 261
Harrow, 57;
Harrow School, 57
Harvey, Mr., 249, 252
Harwich, 55, 190
Hastings, J., 22 n.
Hatchett, coachbuilder, 258
Hatton House, 77
Haussez, Baron D’, 241 n.
Heathcote, Sir Gilbert, 188
Heliogabalus, 82
“hell-cart,” 81
Hengrave, 76
Henry IV, 51
Henry VI, 54
Henry VII, 96
Henry of Navarre, 84;
his widow, 54
Herodotus, 27
Hesiod, 28
Hewer, Will, 131, 133
Hicks, Sir Elias, 92
Hieronymus, 27
Hinckley, 250
_History of Great Britain_, 61 n.
_History of Inventions_, 65
_History of Locomotion_, 62
Hobson, Samuel, 232
Hoby, Sir Thomas, 76
Hodges, coachmaster, 157, 158
Hoefnagle, 72
Hogarth, 64
Holborn, 132, 197, 264
Holcroft, Thomas, 226
Holinshed, 54
Holland, 68, 71, 156, 226
Holland & Holland, 261
Holloway, 247
Hood, Thomas, 248, 256
Hook, Theodore, 235
Hooke, Dr. Robert, 116, 117
Hooper, G. N., 276
Hopkinson, Luke, 264, 265
Hopkynson, Edward, 71
_Horse and Carriage Oracle, The_, 231
Hungary, 37, 51, 63-66, 68
Hunt, Leigh, 162, 206, 210, 214, 219, 242
Hutton, Catherine, 192
Hutton, William, 191
Hyde Park, 112, 115, 122, 155, 156
_hwakeaou_, 108
_idol-car_, Persian, 39
Indian carriages, early, 40
Ingleby, Colonel, 112
Ipswich, 73
Ireland, 143, 206, 214, 220, 238, 239, 281
_Irish car_, 281
Isabella of Spain, 170
isinglass, or talc, used for windows, 92
Islington, 92
Italy, 31, 32, 33 n., 35, 62, 110, 123, 172, 196, 235
Jacob, 21, 46
Jacobs, Joseph, coachbuilder, 157, 184
James I, 87
Japan, 108
_jaunting car_, Irish, 239
Jervis, John, coachman, 239
_jin-rick-shaw_, 99, 108
John, Elector of Saxony, 68
John, King, 53
Johnson, Samuel, 162, 171, 219
Jonson, Ben, 75, 79
Joseph, 21, 46
_Journey across Asia_, King’s, 224
_Journey round the World_, Pfeiffer’s, 223
Jowermarsh, 43
Julius, Duke of Brunswick, 58
Juno, 25, 118 n.
Jupiter, 162
Jusserand, J. J., 43, 47, 48
καμάρα, 27
Kamtschatka, 224
κάναθρον, 26, 28
_kangoe_, 108
Kellner, M., 265 n.
Kelson, Mr., 160
Kennedy, Donald, 150
_keron_, 271 n.
Kesterton, Mr., 272
_kibitka_, 224
Kinder, coachbuilder, 273
King, Captain, 224
Kink, 199
Kin-sai, 38
Knapp, Edward, 115
Korff, Baroness de, 208
Kottcze (Kotcze), 63, 65
Kotzee (Kotzi), 62, 65
Kytson family, 76
Lade, Sir John, 197, 211
Ladislaus, King of Hungary, 64
Lafitte, Jacques, 252, 253
_landau_, 62, 175, 193, 200, 207, 210, 230, 257, 263-266, 268, 271;
_state landau_, 259, 260;
_canoe landau_, 266
_landaulet_, 210, 230, 234, 264
Lassells, George, 71
Laurie & Marner, 271
Laval, René de, 58
Leadenhall Street, 181, 184
“leathern-conveniency,” 163, 238
_lectica_, 29, 36, 86;
_lecticarii_, 36
Leek, John, 71
Leith, 90
Lenthall, Speaker, 113
Leominster, 180, 185
Leopold, the Emperor, 119, 160
Ligne, Prince de, 125
lilies, a common form of decoration, 52
Lincoln’s Inn Fields, 129
Lincolnshire, 95
_litter_, Grecian, 26;
Roman, 29;
Babylonian, 36;
mentioned, 36, 45, 52 _et seq._, 69;
on wheels, 49
Liverpool, 251 n.
Livy, 40 n.
Lombardy, 33 n.
London, 43, 57, 61, 69, 74, 86, 89, 90, 100, 102, 111, 120, 135, 136,
143-145, 149, 160, 176, 189, 192, 196, 216, 221, 236 n., 241 n., 242,
245, 246, 248, 250, 253, 255, 258, 262, 277, 280
_London Spy, The_, 154
Longacre, 189
Lonsdale, Earl of, 272, 275
Lords, House of, 114
Louis II, of Hungary, 65
Louis XIII, 121
Louis XV, 101
Louterell Psalter, 46, 48
_Love in a Wood_, 122
Lowther, Mr., 129
Loyd, Lady Mary, 153 n.
Lucas, John, coachbuilder, 222
Luttrell, Mr., 159
Lye, 63
Lyly, John, 58
Lyon, John, 57
Macaulay, Lord, 61
Macpherson, 68
M’Adam, James, 178, 185, 205
Madrid, 151, 206
_mail-coach_, 89, 136, 205, 215, 218, 240, 242, 246
_Malvern cart_, 235, 279
Mann, Sir Horace, 185, 198
Manners, Henry, 2nd Earl of Rutland, 70;
4th Earl of Rutland, 71, 89
Manton, 191
March, Earl of, 188, 189
Marco Polo, 37
Maretto, Giovanna Batta, 69
Margaret, daughter of Henry VII, 53
Marillier, H. C., 281, 283
_market cart_, Welsh, 239
Markland, J. H., 54, 102
Martial, 36
Mary, Queen, 55, 71
Mary de Medicis, 55
Massachusetts, 276
Massinger, Philip, 83, 87 n.
Matthew of Westminster, 53
“Maypole,” The, 88
Megiddo, battle of, 21
_Meliadus, le Roman du Roy_, 48
Menange, 63
Menshikof, 153
_Merchant of Venice_, 79
metal roads, 205
Mexico, 221
_Middlesex Election, The_, 213
Milan, 50, 110
Mile End, 49
_milord_, 233, 266
Milton, Rev. William, 217, 218
_minibus_, 249
Mirabeau, G. H., 208
Misson, M., 112
_Modern Carriages_, 251 n.
_Modern Morning, A_, 198
Molyneux, Mr., 142
_monarchus_, 32 n.
Monboddo, Lord, 60
monks as roadmakers, 42
Monmouth, Duke of, 120
Montagu, Lady M. W., 152, 160
Montbrun, M. de, 99
Moore, Francis, 192, 250
Moore, Henry Charles, 136, 246, 249, 250 n.
Morgan, Messrs., coachbuilders, 273
Morison, Fynes, 89
mourning chariot, 157
_Much Ado about Nothing_, 212
Murrey, Sir Frederick, 117
Musée Cluny, 69
_My Journie_, 74
Mysore, Maharajah of, 239
Nahum, 24
Naples, 33 n., 50, 140, 160;
Neapolitans, the, 87
Napoleon, 206
Nero, 34
Newark, 53
Newenham, 43
Newmarket, 188
_Newport cart_, 235
New York, 23
Nineveh, 24
_noddy_, 238, 239
Nonesuch, 77
Norfolk, 178
_norimon_, 108
Norris, Sir John, 59
Northampton, 176
_Northanger Abbey_, 199
Northumberland, Earl of, 61
Norway, 140, 224
Norwich, 73
_Norwich cart_, 235
Nott, Dr., 236
Numa, 33
Nuremberg, 66
Okey, Mr., 252
Oldenburgh, Count of, 112
Olivarez, Duke of, 151
_omnibus_, 138, 165, 169, 247, 252 _et seq._, 272, 279-282;
_omnibus slice_, 249
_Omnibuses and Cabs_, 136n., 246n.
_one-horse cars_, 251n.
Onslow, Colonel Tommy (Lord Cranley), 211
_Orators, The Female_, 105
Orleans, 110
Orsay, Count D’, 277
Ostend, 110
Oxford, Lord, 122
Paddington, 247, 253
Palestine, 24
Pall Mall, 133
Palmer, John, 205, 215, 241
Paris, 44, 58, 69, 90, 99-101, 109-111, 120, 127, 136, 138, 169, 172n.,
198, 207, 208, 226, 244, 245, 252, 253, 258, 262, 266, 281
Parma, 124
Pascal, Blaise, 136, 138
Pegge, Samuel, 91
_pegma_, 32
πείρινς, 25
Pen, Sir William, 118
Penn, William, 221
Pepys, Samuel, 74, 111, 116, 117, 118, 120, 121, 122, 125;
his coach, 126 _et seq._;
Mrs. Pepys, 127;
Roger Pepys, 130
perambulator, 108
perch, 119
_perithron_, 272
Peru, 220
Peter the Great, 153
_Peter the Great_, 153n.
Peterborough, Lady, 120, 121
Petersburg, 153, 259
Petersham, Lord, 235
Petty, Sir William, 142
Petworth, 149
Pfeiffer, Madame, 223
_phaeton_, 34, 175, 192, 193, 195-198, 200, 210, 212, 214, 227 n.,
228 n., 234, 237, 238, 242, 262, 269, 275;
_perch-high phaeton_, 211, 234, 269;
_one-horse phaeton_, 212;
_pony phaeton_, 212, 267;
_spider phaeton_, 270;
_phaeton chaise_, 199;
_mail-phaeton_, 257, 269;
_basket phaeton_, 257, 270;
_demi-mail phaeton_, 269;
_Beaufort phaeton_, 269.
See also _cab-phaeton_
_Phaeton, The New Fashioned_, 192
_Phaeton, and the One Horse Chair, The_, 193
_Phaetona, or Modern Female Taste_, 197
Philip the Fair, 44
Philistia, 24
φορεῖον, 26, 36, 86
Piacenza, 124
Pickering, Mr., 131
_Pickwick_, 105
Pierce, Sir Harry, 97
_Piers the Plowman_, 42
_pilentum_, 32, 34, 233, 271 n.
Pilkington, George, 71
_Pinch, the Social_, 105
Pius IV, Pope, 58
_Plane Truth_, 132
_plaustrum_, 31, 32, 33
Pliny, 34
plostellum, 32 n.
Pomerania, 90
Pontife Brothers, 42
Portland, Duke of, 272
Portsmouth, 149
Portugal, 20, 235
_post-chaise_, 32 n., 165, 170 _et seq._, 198, 200, 205, 210, 219, 220,
231;
cost of, 210;
_post-coach_, 200;
_post-landau_, 200
postilion, 26, 31, 47, 50, 83, 113, 156, 168, 171, 190, 196, 199, 220,
260, 270 n., 275
Povey, Thomas, 126, 128, 129, 135
_Princess car_, 279
Prior, Matthew, 156
Procopius, 28
_Provoked Husband, The_, 144
Prussia, Duke of, 118
_Public Advertiser_, 181
Pultowa, 254
_Punch_, 270
_quar obus_, 252
raft, primitive, 18
_Ralli car_, 278
Ramée, M., 61, 169
Ramses II, 11, 21
_rath_, 271 n.
Raworth, Robert, 92
_reda_, 32, 35;
_reda caballaria_, 53
_Rejected Addresses_, 214 n.
_Reports on Carriages_, 262
_rib chair_, 214, 235
Richard II, 42, 48, 49, 53
Richmond, Duchess of (Arabella Stewart), 140 n.
Rippon, Walter, 70, 71, 77
roads, 28, 43, 56
Robertson, coachbuilder, 273
Rochead, Mrs., 106
_rockaway_, 236
rolling-carts, 181, 189;
rollers used, 179, 180, 181, 184, 185
Rome, 28, 29, 32-36, 123, 124, 211
Rosencrantz, Baron, 190
Ross-shire, 105
Rothschild, Baron, 267
Rouanès, Duc de, 136
Roubo, M., 121
Rouen, 270 n.
Rouland, Roger, 48
_roulette_. See _brouette_.
Rowe, James, 166
Royal Society, 116, 117, 142
Russia, 153, 223
Rutland, Earl of. See Manners
Ryly, “embroderer,” 78
Saint James’s, 104, 105 190
Salisbury Court, 130
Salvard, Lord of Rousillon, 50
Samuel, Sir Marcus, 260
Sardanapalus, 82
_sarracum_, 31-33
Saxony, Elector of, 57
Schenectady, 236
Scotland, 87, 90, 110, 143, 161, 162, 220
Scott, Sir Walter, 167, 168
Screven, Thomas, 76, 77
Scythes used for chariots, 30, 39, 40 n.
Scythian cart, 37
Sedan, 85, 95
_Sedan cart_, 100
_Sedan chair_. See _chair_
_Sedanny_, 95
Sefton, Earl of, 265
_sella_, 36;
_sella portatoria_, 37;
_sella muliebris_, 37
Selwyn, George, 102
Seneca, 30, 31
_Sentimental Journey_, 171
Shakespeare, William, 88 n.
Sharpe, James, 181, 184, 185
_shay_, 140, 221, 222, 246
_shaze_. See _chaise_
Shillibeer, George, 253, 254, 280
Shippon, General, 55
Shooter’s Hill, 117
Sidney, Sir Philip, 59
Siegmund, Baron de Herberstein, 65
Sinclair, Sir John, 217
six-wheeled carriage, 237
_Sketches by Boz_, 242
_Sketches of English Society_, 105
σκιμπόδιον. See φορεῖον
_sled_, 18 n.
_sledge_, 18, 171, 224, 225
_sleigh_, 18 n., 276
_sliding body_, 235
Smith, Horace, 214 n.
Smith, Sir Sidney, 237
Smithfield, 131, 198
_sociable_, 26, 147, 213, 257;
_public sociable_, 236
Society of Arts and Sciences, 185
Soissons, Duc de, 125
Soliman, Emperor of Turkey, 63
Solomon, 24
Somerset House, 159
Sophia, 152
Soult, Marshal, 258
Sourches, Marquis de, 136
Southampton, 216, 267
Southampton, Countess of, 76
South Kensington, 140, 206, 207, 225
Spain, 62, 69, 86, 88, 121, 125, 151, 165, 169, 170;
King of, 169
Speaker, Mr., 113;
his coach and privileges, 113, 114
_Spectator, The_, 151
Spenser, Edmund, 62 n.
springs, steel, first applied to _brouette_, 100;
Knapp’s patent, 115, 205, 227 n., 228 n.
_Squyr of Low Degree, The_, 52
Stafford, Lord, 88, 91
_stage-coach_, 89, 123, 135, 136, 144, 167, 182, 183, 205, 214-218,
222, 227 n.
_Stage-Coach and Mail in Days of Yore_, 135 n., 215 n.
_Stage-Coaches, The Dangers of Travelling in_, 217 n.
stage-waggon, 89, 222
Stanhope, Hon. Philip, 235
_stanhope_, 235, 275;
_stanhope phaeton_, 257, 269
_Staple of News_, 79
state coach, 123-125, 159, 186, 188, 257;
of Great Britain, 185 _et seq._;
Lord Mayor’s, 188
_station wagon_, 275
steam-carriage, 255
Steele, Sir Richard, 103, 160
Sterne, Lawrence, 171, 172
Stopford, Mrs. Diana, 97
Stowe, John, 48, 70, 75
Strand, the, 88, 92, 185
Stratford-le-bowe, 84
Stratton, Ezra N., 18 n., 21 n., 22 n., 23 n., 32 n., 50 n., 220, 224,
267
Strogonoff, Count, 259
Strutt, 46
Suetonius, 37
_suicide gig_, 214
_sulky_, 210, 236, 273
_surrey_, 275
suspension, early attempts at, 35, 46, 64;
new ideas on, 67, 77
_Suspension of Road Carriages_, 276 n.
Sutton, founder of the Charterhouse, 57
swing-poles, 34
Swinstead Abbey, 53
Switzerland, 224, 273
Syria, 24
Taaff, Theobald, 188
talc used for windows, 36, 121, 154
_tandem cart_, 235, 278
_taranta_, 223, 224
Tarquin, 33
Tartar carriage, 37
_Tatler, The_, 103, 160
Taurinum, 65
tax on coaches, 173, 174
Taylor, John, 59, 60, 65, 69, 70, 73, 75, 78-80, 82-84, 90
T-cart, 269
_telashka_, 224
_teleka_, 224
Temple, The, 131;
Temple Bar, 165
_Thiefe, The_, 83
Thorpe, John, 199
three-wheeled carriage, 236;
— cab, 236 n.
Thrupp, G. A., 24, 27, 35, 40, 52, 66, 67, 69, 119, 120 n., 124, 140,
170, 185, 206, 229, 232, 257, 258, 268, 272, 273, 275
Thurloe, Mr. Secretary, 112
Thutmose III, 21
“tiger,” the, 277
Tilbury, coachbuilder, 234, 235
_tilbury_, 227 n., 228 n., 234, 235, 242
Timoleon, 27
_tim-whisky_, 182
_tonga_, 279
Toulouse, 139
Tower of London, 49, 55 n., 84
_Town & Country Magazine_, 197
_traineau_, 171
_Travelling, Past and Present, A Book about_, 84 n.
_treckscuyt_, 171
Treves, 31
_tribus_, 252
_Tristram Shandy_, 171
Tron Church, 106
Trull, John, 170
_tub-bodied gig_, 236
Tuileries, The, 110
_Tu Quoque_, 83
Turkey, 115, 152
Turner, Mr., 130
turnpikes, 179
Tuscany, Grand Duke of, 102;
Lady Margaret of, 123
Tussaud’s exhibition, 206
Twining, Thomas, 222
Tyler, Wat, 48
_tympanum_, 32
Utrecht, Peace of, 151
_Vanaigrette_. See _brouette_
Vanbrugh, Sir John, 144
Venice, 102 n.
Verona, 67, 69
Vic, Sir Henry de, 110
Victoria, Queen, 205, 212, 255, 258, 261, 267
_victoria_, 212, 234, 264, 266-268
Vidler, coachbuilder, 261
Vienna, 119, 206, 266, 267
_vigoureux_, 169
_vis-à-vis_, 119, 141, 172, 207, 210
_volante_, 140, 236
_Voyages and Discoveries, Collection of_, 107
Waade, Sir William, 84
Wachten, 63
_waggon_, primitive, 20;
Roman, 32, 180;
_wagon_, American, 273
_waggonette_, 257, 272, 273, 279;
_Portland waggonette_, 272;
_Lonsdale waggonette_, 272
Wales, 239
Wales, Princess of (Queen Alexandra), 267
Waliszewski, K., 53
Wallachia, 35
Walpole, Horace, 147, 148, 185, 186, 198
Walsingham House, 77
Ward, Ned, 154, 163-165
Warren, Sir William, 130
Warton, Thomas, 193
Warwick, 72
Waude, coachbuilder, 261
Weld, Isaac, 222