R. S., JR., TO C. P. W.

_Coffin's Point, Oct. 9._ I have no reason to complain of my people

for any extraordinary delinquencies, for they have worked as well as

we shall probably ever be able to get these negroes to work; but I

have frequently had occasion to be vexed at their slow, shiftless

habits and at their general stupidity. It is a very great trial to

any Northern man to have to deal with such a set of people, and I am

satisfied that if Northerners emigrate to the South and undertake

agriculture or anything else here, they will be compelled to import

white laborers. In the first place, they will not have the patience to

get along with the negroes, even if there were enough of these

freedmen to do all the work. But, in the second place, there will not

be one quarter enough of them to supply the demand there will be for

laborers when the uncleared land at the South is brought under

cultivation. The old slaveholders could never get hands enough, and

yet they cultivated only about one tenth of the land that is fit for

cotton.

It need hardly be said that this prophecy has not yet been

fulfilled.

Letters from Port Royal Written at the Time of the Civil War (1862-1868) · 第 177 / 193 题