FROM H. W.

_Oct. 13._ Mr. G., who had just come from the Point, told me a very

nice thing about the men there. It seems that a few weeks ago Mr.

Tomlinson made an address to them at church about there being five

church-members in jail for shooting cattle, and after he got through,

'Siah, the foreman and elder of the Fripp Point Plantation, rose and

indorsed what he had said, adding that the thing had never happened on

his place. That very week an ox was shot there, and Mr. G. has been

unable to find out who did it, all the men protesting that they did

not know. So to-day he called them all up and talked to them, and then

spoke of the ox and asked them what they thought they ought to do. One

man rose and proposed to pay for it--another seconded the motion, and

they passed the resolution to do so by a vote of sixteen against two!

Mr. G. was very much pleased, and gave notice that if the perpetrator

of the deed would come to him and confess within four days he should

be let off without paying the fine.

_Oct. 20._ Thomas seemed much better, but very weak, and asked me if

I would not give him some liquor! I asked if he had ever been in the

habit of drinking it, and he said yes, that he bought it by the pint

at camp! He belongs to the First South Carolina Volunteers, Colonel

Higginson's Regiment. It is dreadful to think of such means of

civilization being introduced among these poor people. It made me

heartsick.

While I was dressing for dinner C. came up to ask me if I had "any

prejudice against color," as he had asked the steward of the

_Wabash_[146] to dine, "a Boston boy who speaks English as well as you

do." We found him a very bright, intelligent young fellow and very

modest and unassuming withal--gave his name only as "Joseph" both to

Mr. Soule and C. He had come foraging for the Admiral, and as C. found

him waiting for the people to come from the field, he took him about

with him and brought up at the house. He was on board the _Mohegan_

when Port Royal was taken and had then just come from the coast of

Africa where they had taken Gordon, the slave-pirate, on board the

barque _Ariel_, and he gave us a most interesting account of the whole

affair, as he went on board with the Captain when he ordered the

hatches to be opened and the nine hundred blacks were discovered. C.

says he overheard Amaritta say to him, "You free man? I t'o't so, when

I see you walk wi' buckra," and old Grace, when he asked her if she

had any eggs, answered, "No, Maus--my dear," her first impression

being that as he walked "wid buckra" she must be respectful, and then

remembering that she must not say "Maussa" to a black man. He is black

as Robert, but with Saxon features. Speaking of Henry, he asked, "Is

he short and stout and about my complexion?" Henry is almost white!

_Oct. 22._ Limus is full of amazement at the men of the

Fifty-Fifth[147] and could not express his surprise at their walking

up to their post-office kept by a black man, and opening their letters

to read "just like white men!" They don't know what to make of

educated blacks,--it upsets all their ideas on the relative position

of the two races! I expected some remarks from Rose about our sable

guest--she was not here, but the next day she began: "That stranger

man eat up here? Which side him eat?" In the dining-room with us. "Him

free man?" Yes, he was born in Boston. "Him read and write?" Yes, as

well as I can. This made her open her eyes, and when I told her that

in Boston there were schools for the black children to go to just like

those for the white children, where they could learn the same things,

she departed with a very quiet, "Yes, Ma'am."

Letters from Port Royal Written at the Time of the Civil War (1862-1868) · 第 111 / 193 题