FROM H. W.

_March 5._ C. came home at night with the news that the First South

Carolina Volunteers started on an expedition[117] to-day which Colonel

Higginson considers of very great importance, which will have very

great results, or from which they will probably never return. Also

that drafting has begun in Beaufort by Hunter's orders.

General Saxton has _passed his word_ to the people here that they

shall not be forced into the army--I don't see what is to be the

upshot of it--they will lose all confidence in us. Anywhere but here!

Saxton himself gave Colonel Montgomery[118] leave to draft in Florida

and Key West, but he had no need to--more recruits offered than he

could bring away with him. I don't wish to find fault with my

commanding general, but I have yet to be shown the first thing Hunter

has done which I consider wise or fine. Saxton has had to go down

more than once and persuade him not to execute his orders.

In the following letter the reference to Mrs. Wolcott and

McClellan has to do with that visit to Boston of the deposed

general which was made such a triumphal progress for him by

the conservatives of the town. The reference to Hallowell,

who had a commission in the Fifty-Fourth Massachusetts, the

first colored regiment raised by a state government, is

interesting as further evidence of the prejudice against

negro troops.

_March 6._ C. brought me last night a long letter from S. descriptive

of Mrs. Wolcott's party, McClellan, the fashions, and Hallowell's

feeling at the position in which he places himself in going into a

negro regiment. I wish he could see Colonel Higginson and his, but a

Northern black regiment will be a very different thing from a Southern

one--the men will have the vices of civilization from which these are

free. Colonel Higginson is an enthusiast, but I do not see that he

exaggerates or states anything but facts.

Then follow specimens of the conversation of Robert and

Rose, with which may be put here two others, really of later

date.

"Miss Hayiut, that your home?" Robert asked me this morning, looking

at some colored pictures of the Crystal Palace I found in a _London

News_ and nailed up in the entry yesterday! He's bound to go North

with Mass' Charlie. If he expects to live in such a mansion I don't

wonder he wishes to.

_Saturday, March 7._ If you could have seen Rose's astonishment this

morning when she comprehended that the clock was not alive! I made

her tell me what time it was, which she did successfully, and then, as

she stood gazing at the minute-hand "move so fast," I said, "Yes, it

is going all the time--it never stops." "No rest for eat?" she said

with the utmost innocence; and when I told her it was not alive and

did not need to eat, she was quite sure the pendulum must be if the

hands were not.

[_March 10._[119]] Some instructions about cleaning up led me to ask

Rose if she liked dirt, to which she replied, like a true Yankee, with

the question, "Miss Hay't, you like um? You no like um, I no like um."

A little while after, she got talking about "Maussa" and Cockloft;

when I asked what she would do if she should see Mr. Coffin come here,

she said, "I run," "dey bad." Oh, no, not bad, I guess. "Miss Hay't"

(you have no idea how short it is, almost "Hat"), "you shum? [see 'em]

Well, you do'no; I shum, I know."

[_Nov. 1._] "I say praise for you, 'cause I mind you," said Rose to me

in her affectionate way this morning. She tames slowly, as Mr. Soule

and I thought when we came home from riding this morning and saw her

waiting for us at the entrance of the path on the beach turning

somersaults on the sand! Her hands would appear high in the air, when

suddenly her heels would be in their place! Yesterday morning she

said: "Miss Hayiut, you gwine let me go home to-day for wash?" Yes,

Rose, if you are a good girl. "Yes, _Ma'am_, me gwine be good girl, my

contans [conscience] say, 'Rose, you be good girl, not make Miss

Hayiut talk.'"

To return to H. W.'s letter of March 7:

We drove up to church and heard the text read for the first time! H.

was not there, so we went there to dinner again, probably for the last

time, as we found the places are really to be sold to-morrow. Mr.

Philbrick hopes to be through with collecting the cotton in a

fortnight, and then they will be able to come down here, as he can go

to Beaufort once a week for a night or two until it is all ginned and

shipped, and then they will go home.

The next letters return to the all-absorbing matter of the

land-sales. The opening paragraph refers to them and the way

they were being managed, as well as to the old question of

negro character and negro labor.

Letters from Port Royal Written at the Time of the Civil War (1862-1868) · 第 75 / 193 题