2. _Number._—The plural is formed by the addition of _e_ to the singular.

SINGULAR. PLURAL.

_fet_ (fat), _fette_.

_gret_ (great) _grete_.

_other_, _othere_.

_tother_, _tothere_.

But the _-e_ (pl.) is seldom added to the past participle of irregular

verbs. _This_ forms the plurals _thes_ (oblique cases _these_), _this_

(_thise_). _Tho_ is the plural of _that_.

_Cases._—_One_ makes the genitive _ones_; as, '_ones_ bles,' of one colour.

The gen. pl. _-re_ occurs in _ald-re_ (= _alre_), of all; as, 'hure _aldre_

bale,' the bale of us all; 'here _aldre_ heuedes,' the heads of them all.

_Degrees of comparison._—The comparative ends in _-ere_ (_-er_), the

superlative in _-este_ (_est_).[51] Very few irregular forms occur in the

present poem.

POSITIVE. COMPARATIVE. SUPERLATIVE.

ille, werre. ——

lite, lesse, leist.

long, { leng. } ——

{ lengere. }

mikel, { mo, } moste.

{ mor, }

neg, —— neste.

old, eldere, eldeste.

_Numerals._—The Northumbrian forms in _-nde_ have superseded the Southern

ones in _-the_; as, _seuende_ (seventh), _egtende_ (eighth), _tende_

(tenth).[52]

The Story of Genesis and Exodus: An Early English Song, about 1250 A.D. · 第 34 / 270 题