JACOB WRESTLES WITH GOD

I cannot relate in brief all that I learned from the singular musician

Pistorius about Abraxas. The most important result of his teaching was

that I made a further step forward on the road to self-realization. I

was then about eighteen years old. I was a young man rather out of the

ordinary, precocious in a hundred things, in a hundred other things

backward and helpless. When from time to time I used to compare myself

with others, I was often proud and conceited, but just as frequently

I felt depressed and humiliated. I had often looked upon myself as a

genius, often as half mad. I could not share the pleasures and life of

the fellows of my age, and often I heaped reproaches on myself and was

consumed with cares, thinking I was hopelessly cut off from them, and

that life was closed to me.

Pistorius, himself full-grown and an eccentric, taught me to preserve

my courage and my self-esteem. In constantly finding some value in my

words, in my dreams, in the play of my imagination and in my ideas, in

taking them seriously and discussing them, he set me an example.

“You have told me,” he said, “that you like music because it is not

moral. Well, all right. But you should be no moralist yourself! You

should not compare yourself with others. If nature had created you to

be a bat, you ought not to want to make yourself into an ostrich. You

often consider yourself as singular, you reproach yourself with going

ways different from most people. You must get out of that habit. Look

in the fire, look at the clouds, and as soon as you have presentiments,

and the voices of your soul begin to speak, yield to them and don’t

first ask what the opinion of your master or your father would be, or

whether they would be pleasing to some god or other. One spoils oneself

that way. In doing that one treads the common road, becomes a fossil.

Sinclair, my dear fellow, the name of our god is Abraxas. He is God

and he is Satan; he has the light and the dark world in him. Abraxas

has no objection to urge against any of your ideas or against any of

your dreams. Never forget that. But he deserts you if you ever become

blameless and normal. He deserts you and seeks out another pot in order

to cook his ideas therein.”

Of all my dreams, that dark love-dream recurred most frequently. Often,

often have I dreamed of it; often I stepped under the crest with the

bird on it into our house, and wished to draw my mother to me, but

instead of her I found I was embracing the tall, manly, half-motherly

woman, of whom I was afraid, and yet to whom I was drawn by a most

ardent desire. And I could never relate this dream to my friend. I kept

it back, although I had opened my heart to him on everything else. It

was my secret, my retreat, my refuge.

When I was depressed, I used to beg Pistorius to play me the

Passacaglia of old Buxtehude. I sat in the dark church in the evening,

engrossed in this singularly intimate music, which seemed to be

hearkening to itself, as if entirely self-absorbed. Each time it did me

good and made me more ready to follow the promptings of my inward self.

Sometimes we stayed awhile in the church after the strains of the organ

had died away. We sat and watched the feeble light shine through the

high lancet window; the light seemed to lose itself in the body of the

church.

“It sounds funny,” said Pistorius, “that I once did theology and almost

became a parson. But it was only an error in form that I committed.

To be a priest, that is my vocation and my aim. Only I was too easily

satisfied, and gave myself to the service of Jehovah before ever I knew

Abraxas. Ah, every religion is beautiful! Religion is soul. It is all

one whether you take communion as a Christian or whether you make a

pilgrimage to Mecca.”

“Then really you might have been a clergyman,” I suggested.

“No, Sinclair, no. I should have had to have lied in that case. Our

religion is so practised, as if it were none. It is carried on as if it

were a work of the understanding. A Catholic I could well be, if need

were, but a Protestant clergyman--no! There are two kinds of genuine

believers--I know such--who hold gladly to the literal interpretation.

I could not say to them that for me Christ was not a mere person, but a

hero, a myth, a wonderful shadow-picture, in which mankind sees itself

painted on the wall of eternity. And what should I find to say to the

other sort, those who go to church to hear wise words, to fulfill a

duty, in order to leave nothing undone, etc.? Convert them, you think,

perhaps? But that is not at all my idea. The priest does not wish to

convert. He only wants to live among the believers, among those of his

own kind, so that through him they may find expression for that feeling

out of which we make our gods.”

He broke off. Then he continued: “Our new faith, for which we have now

chosen the name of Abraxas, is beautiful, my friend. It is the best we

have. But it is still a nestling. Its wings have not yet grown. Alas, a

lonely religion, that is not yet the true one. It must become an affair

of many, it must have cult and orgy, feasts and mysteries....”

He was sunk in reflection.

“Can one not celebrate mysteries alone, or in a very small circle?” I

asked hesitatingly.

“Yes, one can,” he nodded. “I have been celebrating them for a long

time past. I have celebrated cults for which I should have been

imprisoned for years in a convict station, if they had been found out.

But I know it is not the right thing.”

He suddenly clapped me on the shoulder, making me jump. “Young friend,”

he said impressively, “you also have mysteries. I know that you must

have dreams of which you make no mention to me. I don’t wish to know

them. But I tell you: Live them, these dreams, play your destined

part, build altars to them! It is not yet the perfect religion, but

it is a way. Whether you and I and a few other people will one day

renew the world remains to be seen. But we must renew it daily within

us, otherwise we are of no account. Think over it! You are eighteen,

Sinclair, you don’t go with loose women, you must have love-dreams,

desires. Perhaps they are such that you are frightened by them! They

are the best you have! Believe me! I have lost a great deal by doing

violence to these love-dreams when I was your age. One should not do

that. When one knows of Abraxas, one should do that no more. We should

fear nothing. We should hold nothing forbidden which the soul in us

desires.”

Frightened, I objected: “But you can’t do everything which comes into

your mind! You can’t murder a man because you can’t tolerate him.”

He pressed closer to me.

“There are cases where you can. Only, generally it’s a mistake. I don’t

mean that you can simply do everything which comes into your mind. No,

but you shouldn’t do injury to those ideas in which there is sense, you

shouldn’t banish them from your mind or moralize about them. Instead of

getting oneself crucified or crucifying others, one can solemnly drink

wine out of a cup, thinking the while on the mystery of sacrifice. One

can, without such actions, treat one’s impulses and one’s so-called

temptations with esteem and love. Then you discover their meaning, and

they all have meaning. Next time the idea takes you to do something

really mad and sinful, Sinclair, if you would like to murder someone

or to do something dreadfully obscene, then think a moment, that it is

Abraxas who is indulging in a play of fancy. The man you would like to

kill is never really Mr. So and So, that is really only a disguise.

When we hate a man, we hate in him something which resides in us

ourselves. What is not in us does not move us.”

Never had Pistorius said anything to me which went home so deeply as

this. I could not reply. But what moved me most singularly and most

powerfully was that Pistorius in this conversation had struck the same

note as Demian, whose words I had carried in my mind for years and

years past. They knew nothing of one another, and both said to me the

same thing.

“The things we see,” said Pistorius softly, “are the same things which

are in us. There is no reality except that which we have in ourselves.

For that reason most people live so unreally, because they hold the

impressions of the outside world for real, and their own world in

themselves never enters into their consideration. You can be happy like

that. But if once you know of the other, then you no longer have the

choice to go the way most people go. Sinclair, the road for most people

is easy, ours is hard. Let us go.”

A few days later, after I had on two occasions waited for him in vain,

I met him late one evening in the street. He came stumbling round a

corner, blown along by the cold night wind. He was very drunk. I did

not like to call him. He passed by without noticing me, staring in

front of him with strange, glowing eyes, as though he were moving in

obedience to a dark call from the unknown. I followed him down one

street. He drifted along as if drawn by an invisible wire, with the

swaying gait of a fanatic, or like a ghost. Sadly I went home, to the

unsolved problems of my dreams.

“Thus he renews the world in himself!” I thought, and felt instantly

that my thought was base and moral. What did I know of his dreams?

Perhaps in his intoxication he was going a surer way than in my anxiety.

* * * * *

In the intervals between lessons it struck me once or twice that a

boy who had never before attracted my notice was hovering about in

my proximity. It was a little, weak-looking, slim youngster with

reddish-blond thin hair, who had something peculiar in his look and

behavior. One evening as I came home he was on the watch for me in the

street. He let me pass by, then walked behind me; and remained standing

in front of the door of the house.

“Can I do anything for you?” I asked.

“I only want to speak to you,” he said timidly. “Be good enough to come

a few steps with me.”

I followed him, observing that he was deeply excited and full of

expectation. His hands trembled.

“Are you a Spiritualist?” he asked quite suddenly.

“No, Knauer,” I said, laughing. “Not a bit. How did you get hold of

that idea?”

“But you are a Theosophist?”

“No again.”

“Oh, please don’t be so reserved. I feel with absolute certitude there

is something singular about you. It is in your eyes. I thought it

certain you communed with spirits. I am not asking out of curiosity,

Sinclair, no! I am myself a seeker, you know, and I am so lonely.”

“Tell me, then!” I encouraged him. “I know absolutely nothing of

ghosts. I live in my dreams: that is what you have felt about me.

Other people live in dreams as well, but not in their own, that is the

difference.”

“Yes, perhaps so,” he whispered. “Only it depends on the sort of dreams

you live in. Have you ever heard of white magic?”

Demian · 第 28 / 41 题