Explanation of Frontispiece

Produced by Joseph R. Hauser, David Edwards and the Online

Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This

book was produced from scanned images of public domain

material from the Google Print project)

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|TRANSCRIBER'S NOTES: |

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|The original text uses macrons (a letter with a bar over it) in some of|

|the names. These have been replaced with [=x] (where x is the original |

|letter). |

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|There is Greek in this text which has been transliterated into Arabic |

|letters. |

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[Illustration]

Explanation of Frontispiece

The picture is reproduced from Baumeister's _Denkmäler des klassichen

Alterthums_, volume I., figure 730 (text on p. 663). It is on a vase and

describes one of the twelve heroic deeds of Herakles. The latter,

holding aloft his club, drags two-headed Cerberus out of Hades by a

chain drawn through the jaw of one of his heads. He is just about to

pass Cerberus through a portal indicated by an Ionic pillar. To the

right Persephone, stepping out of her palace, seems to forbid the rape.

Herakles in his turn seems to threaten the goddess, while Hermes, to the

left, holds a protecting or restraining arm over him. Athene, with

averted face, ready to depart with her protégé, stands in front of four

horses hitched to her chariot. Upon her shield the eagle augurs the

success of the entire undertaking.

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