L.S.

_Pandoxare_.--Your correspondent, "H.B." (No. 13. p. 202.), has

lighted upon a curious specimen of domestic hieroglyphics, the

notice of which recalls to mind the quaint marginal symbols

scattered over the inventories of the Exchequer Treasury, at a much

earlier period. They are not devoid of information or interest. The

word of which he requests explanation, is, indeed, of too base

Latinity to be found in the _Facciolati_, or even in the

_Auctarium_; but in our old Latin dictionaries, sources of

abundant information on obsolete expressions, the word is readily to

be found. Old Gouldman, for instance, whose columns are replete with

uncommon and local English terms, gives "_Pandoxor_, to brew,"

citing Alciatus as authority, and "_Pandox_, a swill-bowl,"

apparently a word used by Statius. It is obviously a barbarous

derivative of the same Greek words as _Pandocium_ or _Pandoxarium_

([Greek: pan] and [Greek: docheion]), the hostelry open to

all comers. If, however, a more recondite authority for the

explanation of the word, as formerly used in England, be

desired, I would refer your querist to the pages of the

_Promptorium Parvulorum_, where may be found--"Bruwyn ale or

other drynke, _Pandoxor_. Browstar, or brewere, _Pandoxator,

Pandoxatrix_", the medieval Bass or Guinness having been, most

frequently, a female. And, having cited the primitive lexicographer

of Norfolk, I would seize the occasion to offer a note, in response

to the numerous queries regarding the too tardy advance of the work

in question, and to assure your readers, who may be interested in

the publications of the Camden Society, that a further instalment of

the _Promptorium_ is in forwardness, so that I hope to complete

a considerable portion, in readiness for issue, early in the current

year.

Notes and Queries, Number 15, February 9, 1850 · 第 52 / 109 题