CHAPTER XV. CHURCH RECORDS

*189.* _Evidence, Entries, Minutes._—The record of the proceedings of a

religious society is evidence as to its doings, both in its own tribunals

and the courts of the State. Such record consists of entries required to

be made by the laws or rules of the society, the laws of the State, and

the minutes adopted by the society. Therefore, it is of the greatest

importance that it be kept with great exactness, omitting nothing that is

important.(348) Also, the minutes of all the meetings should be correct

before being duly adopted. All erasures and interlineations should be

certified by the clerk and then signed by him.

*190.* _Uniformity._—Every entry required to be kept by the laws of the

State as well as the rules of the Church, should be kept as to births,

marriages, and death. Every diocese should have uniform record books in

all parishes and every pastor should keep blanks printed in the form of a

page of the record book, to issue certificates when required.

*191.* _Marriage, Death, Baptism, Birth, Church Records._—The church

records duly kept in accordance with the discipline of the church, are

admissible in evidence to prove marriage, death, and baptism. Where the

record is incomplete, as giving the date of baptism only, it is not

admissible in proof of date of birth. But if it gives the date of birth,

it is _prima facie_ proof thereof.(349)

*192.* _Certified Copies._—Under statutes, certified copies of the record

made by the custodian thereof are admissible in evidence in any case where

the original would be admissible. Also, one who had compared a copy with

the original record may testify to the same. The rule, as given,

substantially prevails under statutes in the following States: Alabama,

Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland,

Minnesota, Missouri, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Wisconsin;

and also, in Ontario, Manitoba, and the Dominion of Canada.

*193.* _Rule of Admissibility._—A certified copy of the record of a

baptism taken from a church register by the parish priest, when admissible

at the place where such record is kept, as in Ireland, is admissible to

prove the same fact in the State of Missouri.(350)

*194.* _Proper Record._—A book kept by a minister, which contained a

regular statement in proper form of the admission of members, choice of

officers, and transaction of business of the church, which was the only

book kept by the parish, is the proper record of the church.(351)

*195.* _Name, Record._—The author would like to emphasize the importance

of correct records. Frequently we find no Christian name given in the

records of birth, which practically makes the record worthless. When a

child is born it is entitled to a name, immediately, which should be given

and be correct. At least the first Christian name should be correct; a

mistake in a middle name is not material. This is true of deeds and

records of all kinds, but practically of births, deaths, and

marriages.(352)

The Clergyman's Hand-book of Law: The Law of Church and Grave · 第 15 / 34 章