SECTION CCCLIII

Sauti said, "After Vaisampayana had explained to king Janamejaya in this

way the glory of Narayana, he began to discourse on another topic by

reciting the question of Yudhishthira and the answer that Bhishma gave in

the presence of all the Pandavas and the Rishis as also of Krishna

himself. Indeed, Vaisampayana began by saying what follows.[1924]

"'Yudhishthira said, "Thou hast, O grandsire discoursed to us on the

duties appertaining to the religion of Emancipation. It behoveth thee now

to tell us what the foremost duties are of persons belonging to the

several modes of life!"[1925]

"'Bhishma said, "The duties ordained in respect of every mode of life are

capable, if well performed, of leading to heaven and the high fruit of

Truth. Duties which are as so many doors, to great sacrifices and gifts

and none of the practices inculcated by them are futile in respect of

consequence. One who adopts particular duties with steady and firm faith,

praises these duties adopted by him to the exclusion of the rest, O chief

of Bharata's race. This particular topic, however, on which thou wishest

me to discourse was in days of yore the subject of conversation between

the celestial Rishi Narada and the chief of the deities, viz., Indra. The

great Rishi Narada, O king, revered by all the world is a siddha i.e.,

his sadhana has met fulfilment. He wanders through all the worlds

unobstructed by anything, like the all-pervading wind itself. Once upon a

time he repaired to the abode of Indra. Duly honoured by the chief of the

deities, he sat close to his host. Beholding him seated at his ease and

free from fatigue, the lord of Sachi addressed him, saying,--'O great

Rishi, is there any thing wonderful that has been beheld by thee, O

sinless one? O regenerate Rishi, crowned with ascetic success, thou

rovest, moved by curiosity, through the universe of mobile and immobile

objects, witnessing all things. O celestial Rishi, there is nothing in

the universe that is unknown to thee. Do thou tell me, therefore, of any

wonderful incident which thou mayst have seen or heard of or felt.' Thus

questioned, Narada, that foremost of speakers, O king, then commented to

recite unto the chief of the celestials the extensive history that

follows. Listen now to me as I recite that story which Narada told before

Indra. I shall narrate it in the same manner in which the celestial Rishi

had narrated it, and for the same purpose that he had in view!"'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 3 Books 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 · 第 352 / 367 章