SECTION CCCXXV

"'Bhishma said, "The son of Satyavati having obtained this high boon from

the great God, was one day employed in rubbing his sticks for making a

fire. While thus engaged, the illustrious Rishi, O king, beheld the

Apsara Ghritachi, who, in consequence of her energy, was then possessed

of great beauty. Beholding the Apsara in those woods, the illustrious

Rishi Vyasa, O Yudhishthira, became suddenly smitten with desire. The

Apsara (Ghritachi), seeing the Rishi's heart troubled by desire,

transformed herself into a she-parrot and came to that spot. Although he

beheld the Apsara disguised in another form, the desire that had arisen

in the Rishi's heart (without disappearing) spread itself over every part

of his body. Summoning all his patience, the ascetic endeavoured to

suppress that desire; with all his effort, however, Vyasa did not succeed

in controlling his agitated mind. In consequence of the inevitability of

what was to happen, the Rishi's heart was attracted by Ghritachi's fair

form. He set himself more earnestly to the task of making a fire for

suppressing his emotion, but in spite of all his efforts his vital seed

came out. That best of regenerate ones, however, O king, continued to rub

his stick without feeling any scruples for what had happened. From the

seed that fell, was born a son unto him, called Suka. In consequence of

his circumstance attending his birth, he came to be called by name of

Suka. Indeed, it was thus that great ascetic that foremost of Rishis and

highest of Yogins, took birth from the two sticks (his father had for

making fire). As in a sacrifice a blazing fire shed its effulgence all

around when libations of clarified butter are poured upon it, after the

same manner did Suka take his birth, blazing with effulgence in

consequence of his own energy. Assuming the excellent form and complexion

that were his sire, Suka, O son of Kuru, of cleansed Soul, shone like a

smokeless fire. The foremost of rivers, viz., Ganga, O king, coming to

the breast of Meru, in her own embodied form, bathed Suka (after his

birth) with her waters. There fell from the welkin, O son of Kuru, an

ascetic's stick and a dark deer-skin for the use, O monarch, of the

high-souled Suka. The Gandharvas sang repeatedly and the diverse tribes

of Apsaras danced; and celestial kettledrums of loud sound began to beat.

The Gandharva Viswavasu, and Tumvuru and Varada, and those other

Gandharvas called by the names of Haha, and Huhu, eulogised the birth of

Suka. There the regents of the world with Sakra at their head came, as

also the deities and the celestial and the regenerate Rishis. The

Wind-god poured showers of celestial flowers upon the spot. The entire

universe, mobile, and immobile, became filled with joy. The high-souled

Mahadeva of great effulgence, accompanied by the Goddess, and moved by

affection, came there and soon after the birth of the Muni's son invested

him with the sacred-thread. Sakra, the chief of the gods, gave him, from

affection, a celestial Kamandalu of excellent form, and some celestial

robes. Swans and Satapatras and cranes by thousands, and many parrots and

Chasas, O Bharata, wheeled over his head. Endued with great splendour and

intelligence, Suka, having obtained his birth from the two sticks,

continued to live there, engaged the while in the attentive observance of

many vows and fasts. As soon as Suka was born, the Vedas with all their

mysteries and all their abstracts, came for dwelling in him, O king, even

as they dwell in his sire. For all that, Suka selected Vrihaspati, who

was conversant with all the Vedas together with their branches and

commentaries, for his preceptor, remembering the universal

practice.[1737] Having studied all the Vedas together with all their

mysteries and abstracts, as also all the histories and the science of

government, O puissant monarch, the great ascetic returned home, after

giving his preceptor the tuition fee. Adopting the vow of a Brahmacharin,

he then commenced to practise the austerest penances concentrating all

his attention thereon. In even his childhood, he became an object of

respect with the gods and Rishis for his knowledge and penances. The mind

of the great ascetic, O king, took no pleasure in the three modes of life

with the domestic among them, keeping in view, as he did, the religion of

Emancipation."'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 3 Books 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 · 第 324 / 367 章