SECTION CCXXV

"'Bhishma said, "After this, he of hundred sacrifices beheld the goddess

of Prosperity, in her own embodied form that blazed splendour, issue out

of the form of the high-souled Vali. The illustrious chastiser of Paka,

beholding the goddess blazing with radiance, addressed Vali in these

words, with eyes expanded in wonder.

"'"Sakra said, 'O Vali, who is this one, thus shining with splendour, thus

decked with head plumes, thus adorned with golden bracelets on her upper

arms, and thus emitting a halo of glory on all sides in consequence of

her energy that is issuing out of thy body.'

"'"Vali said, 'I do not know whether she is an Asura damsel or a celestial

one or a human one. Thou mayst not ask her thyself. Do what pleases thee.'

"'"Sakra said, 'O thou of sweet smiles, who art thou that art possessed of

such radiance and adorned with plumes that thus issuest from the body of

Vali? I do not know thee. Kindly tell me thy name. Who, indeed, art thou

that thus standest here as Maya herself, blazing with thy own splendour,

after having deserted the lord of the Daityas? O, tell me this as I

question thee.'

"'"Sree said, 'Virochana did not know me. This Vali also that is the son of

Virochana knows me not. The learned called me by the name of

Duhshaha.[844] Some knew me by the name of Vidhitsa.[845] I have other

names also, O Vasava! They are Bhuti, Lakshmi, and Sree.[846] Thou

knowest me not, O Sakra, nor doth any one among the deities know me.'

"'"Sakra said, 'O lady that is difficult of being borne, why do you desert

Vali now after having lived in him for a long time? Is it due to any act

of mine or is it due to any act that Vali has done?'

"'"Sree said, 'Neither the Creator nor the Ordainer rules me. It is Time

that moves me from one place to another. Do not, O Sakra, disregard Vali.'

"'"Sakra said, 'For what reason, O goddess adorned with plumes, do you

desert Vali? Why also do you approach me (for living in me)? Tell me

this, O thou of sweet smiles!'

"'"Sree said, 'I live in truth, in gifts, in good vows, in penances, in

prowess, and in virtue. Vali hath fallen off from all these. Formerly, he

was devoted to the Brahmanas. He was truthful and had controlled his

passions. Latterly, however, he began to cherish feelings of animosity

towards the Brahmanas and touched clarified butter with soiled

hands.[847] Formerly, he was always engaged in the performance of

sacrifices. At last, blinded by ignorance and afflicted by Time he began

to boast before all persons, saying that his adorations towards me were

ceaseless. Deserting him (for these faults) I shall henceforth, O Sakra,

dwell in thee. Thou shouldst bear me without heedlessness, and with

penances and prowess.'

"'"Sakra said, 'O thou that dwellest amid lotuses, there is not a single

person among gods, men, and all creatures, that can bear thee for ever.'

"'"Sree said, 'Truly, O Purandara, there is none among gods, Gandharvas,

Asuras, or Rakshasas, that can bear me for ever.'

"'"Sakra said, 'O auspicious lady, tell me how I should conduct myself so

that thou mayst dwell in me always. I shall certainly obey thy behests.

It behoveth thee to answer me truly.'

"'"Sree said, 'O chief of the deities, I shall tell thee as to how I may be

enabled to dwell in thee always. Divide me into four parts according to

the ordinance laid down in the Vedas.'

"'"Sakra said, 'I shall assign the habitations according to their strength

and power in bearing thee. As regards myself, I shall always take care, O

Lakshmi, that I may not offend thee in any way. Amongst men, the earth,

that progenitrix of all things, bear them all. She shall bear a fourth

part of thyself. I think she hath the strength to do it.'

"'"Sree said, 'Here, I yield up a quarter of myself. Let it be established

on the earth. Do thou, after this, make a proper disposition, O Sakra,

for my second quarter.'

"'"Sakra said, 'The waters, among men, in their liquid form, do various

services to human beings. Let the waters bear a fourth part of thy

person. They have the strength to bear a portion of thine.'

"'"Sree said, 'I yield up another quarter of mine that is to be established

in the waters. Do thou, after this, O Sakra, assign a proper place for my

third quarter.'

"'"Sakra said, 'The Vedas, the sacrifices, and the deities are all

established in Fire. Fire will bear thy third quarter, when it is placed

therein.'

"'"Sree said, 'Here I yield up my third quarter which is to be placed in

Fire. Do thou, O Sakra, after this, assign a proper place for my last

quarter.'

"'"Sakra said, 'They that are good among men, devoted to Brahmanas, and

truthful in speech, may bear thy fourth quarter. The good have the power

to bear it.'

"'"Sree said, 'Here I yield up my fourth quarter that is to be placed among

the good. My portions thus assigned to different creatures, do thou

continue to protect me, O Sakra.'

"'"Sakra said, 'Listen to these words of mine. I have thus distributed thee

among different creatures. Those among creatures that will offend against

thee shall be chastised by me.' The chief of the Daityas, viz., Vali, thus

deserted by Sree, then said these words.

"'"Vali said, 'At present the Sun shines as much in the east as in the

west, and as much in the north as in the south. When, however, the Sun,

withdrawing himself from all sides, will shine only upon the region of

Brahman situated in the middle of Sumeru, then will again occur a great

battle between the gods and the Asuras, and in that fight I shall

certainly vanquish all of you. When the Sun, withdrawing himself from all

sides, will shine fixedly upon only the region of Brahman, then will

again occur a great battle between the gods and the Asuras, and in that

fight I shall surely conquer all of you.'[848]

"'"Sakra said, 'Brahman hath commanded me saying that I should never kill

thee. It is for this reason, O Vali, that I do not hurl my thunderbolt

upon thy head. Go whithersoever thou wishest, O chief of the Daityas! O

great Asura, peace to thee! No time will come when the Sun will shine

from only the meridian. The Self-born (Brahman) hath before this ordained

the laws that regulate the Sun's motions. Giving light and heat to all

creatures, he goes on ceaselessly. For six months he travels in a

northward course and then for the other six in a southward course. The

sun travels by these courses (one after another), creating winter and

summer for all creatures.'"

"'Bhishma continued, "Thus addressed by Indra, O Bharata, Vali, the chief

of the Daityas, proceeded towards the south. Purandara proceeded towards

the north. The thousand-eyed Indra, after having listened to this speech

of Vali which was characterised by an entire absence of pride, then

ascended the skies."'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 3 Books 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 · 第 224 / 367 章