SECTION XXXIX

"Vaisampayana said, 'At the time the Parthas entered the city, thousands

upon thousands of the citizens came out to behold the sight. The

well-adorned squares and streets, with crowd swelling at each moment

looked beautiful like the ocean swelling at the rise of the moon. The

large mansions that stood on the street-sides, decked with every ornament

and full of ladies, seemed to shake, O Bharata, with their weight. With

soft and modest voices they uttered the praises of Yudhishthira, of Bhima

and Arjuna, and of the two sons of Madri. And they said, "Worthy of all

praise art thou, O blessed princess of Panchala, that waitest by the side

of those foremost of men even like Gautami by the side of the (seven)

Rishis. Thy acts and vows have borne their fruits, O lady!" In this

strain, O monarch, the ladies praised the princess Krishna. In

consequence of those praises, O Bharata, and their speeches with one

another, and the shouts of joy (uttered by the men), the city became

filled with a loud uproar. Having passed through the streets with such

behaviour as befitted him, Yudhishthira then entered the beautiful palace

(of the Kurus) adorned with every ornament. The people belonging to the

city and the provinces, approaching the palace, uttered speeches that

were agreeable to his ears, "By good luck, O foremost of kings, thou hast

vanquished thy enemies, O slayer of foes! By good luck, thou hast

recovered thy kingdom through virtue and prowess. Be, O foremost of

kings, our monarch for a hundred years, and protect thy subjects

virtuously like Indra protecting the denizens of heaven." Thus adored at

the palace-gate with blessed speeches, and accepting the benedictions

uttered by the Brahmanas from every side, the king, graced with victory

and the blessings of the people, entered the palace that resembled the

mansion of Indra himself, and then descended from his car. Entering the

apartments, blessed Yudhishthira approached the household gods and

worshipped them with gems and scents and floral wreaths. Possessed of

great fame and prosperity, the king came out once more and beheld a

number of Brahmanas waiting with auspicious articles in their hands (for

pronouncing benedictions on him). Surrounded by those Brahmanas desirous

of uttering benedictions on him, the king looked beautiful like the

spotless moon in the midst of the stars. Accompanied by his priest

Dhaumya and his eldest uncle, the son of Kunti cheerfully worshipped,

with due rites, those Brahmanas with (gifts of) sweets, gems, and gold in

profusion, and kine and robes, O monarch, and with diverse other articles

that each desired. Then loud shouts of "This is a blessed day" arose,

filling the entire welkin, O Bharata. Sweet to the ear, that sacred sound

was highly gratifying to the friends and well-wishers (of the Pandavas).

The king heard that sound uttered by those learned Brahmanas and that was

as loud and clear as the sound of a flock of swans. He listened also to

the speeches, fraught with melodious words and grave import, of those

persons well conversant with the Vedas. Then, O king, the peal of drums

and the delightful blare of conchs, indicative of triumph, arose. A

little while after when the Brahmanas had become silent, a Rakshasa of

the name of Charvaka, who had disguised himself as a Brahmana, addressed

the king. He was a friend of Duryodhana and stood there in the garb of a

religious mendicant. With a rosary, with a tuft of hair on his head, and

with the triple staff in his hand, he stood proudly and fearlessly in the

midst of all those Brahmanas that had come there for pronouncing

benedictions (upon the king), numbering by thousands, O king, and all of

whom were devoted to penances and vows. That wicked wight, desirous of

evil unto the high-souled Pandavas and without having consulted those

Brahmanas, said these words unto the king.'

"'Charvaka said, "All these Brahmanas, making me their spokesman, are

saying, 'Fie on thee! Thou art a wicked king. Thou art a slayer of

kinsmen.' What shalt thou gain, O son of Kunti, by having thus

exterminated thy race? Having slain also thy superiors and preceptor, it

is proper for thee to cast away thy life." Hearing these words of that

wicked Rakshasa the Brahmanas there became deeply agitated. Stung by that

speech, they made a loud uproar. And all of them, with king Yudhishthira.

O monarch, became speechless from anxiety and shame.'

"'Yudhishthira said, "I bow down to you and beseech you humbly, be

gratified with me. It doth not behove you to cry fie on me. I shall soon

lay down my life."'[122]

"Vaisampayana continued, 'Then all those Brahmanas, O king, loudly said,

"These are not our words. Prosperity to thee, O monarch!" Those

high-souled persons, conversant with the Vedas, with understanding

rendered clear by penances, then penetrated the disguise of the speaker

by means of their spiritual sight. And they said, "This is the Rakshasa

Charvaka, the friend of Duryodhana. Having put on the garb of a religious

mendicant, he seeks the good of his friend Duryodhana. We have not, O

thou of righteous soul, said anything of the kind. Let this anxiety of

thine be dispelled. Let prosperity attend upon thee with thy brothers."'

"Vaisampayana continued, 'These Brahmanas then, insensate with rage,

uttered the sound Hun. Cleansed of all sins, they censured the sinful

Rakshasa and slew him there (with that very sound). Consumed by the

energy of those utterers of Brahma, Charvaka fell down dead, like a tree

with all its sprouts blasted by the thunder of Indra. Duly worshipped,

the Brahmanas went away, having gladdened the king with their

benedictions. The royal son of Pandu also, with all his friends, felt

great happiness.'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 3 Books 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 · 第 38 / 367 章