CHAPTER IX

JACK PROPOSES A TRAP

Nedham was right. It was some time after midnight before the big

generators were in condition to operate again. For hours the men toiled

to get every vestige of the gritty substance out of the machines. Mr.

Ryder went at the task with the rest, and Jack, unwilling to remain idle,

rolled up his sleeves and seized a piece of cotton waste also. With the

steel jacket removed, an excellent opportunity was afforded the lad for a

better acquaintance with the mechanism of a water turbine generator, and

as he worked beside Mr. Ryder, the engineer briefly explained the details.

“This is not really a generator that we are working on, Jack,” said Mr.

Ryder, “because a generator is supposed to create energy. This does not

do that. The real energy is in the water that turns the turbine, and

this machine merely converts that energy into electric current, so you

see the word ‘generator’ is a misnomer in this case. It is the same in a

steam plant. Steam furnishes energy which is converted into electricity

by the so-called generators. In fact, man-made electricity is nothing

more or less than some other kind of energy in a new and more useful

form. I guess you follow me.”

“I understand all right,” said Jack, “for it is very simple, though I

must confess I had never considered electricity in that way before.”

“The energy here comes from the water that plunges over the dam we built

across the river about a mile back in the mountains. The dam is sixty-odd

feet high and the water that is stored up behind it is carried down to

the plant here through a very large flume. The flume is built at the same

level as the dam and brings the water around the mountain to the north of

the plant and into the big forebay or reservoir just back of the station.

“The water in the forebay is kept at about the same height as the dam

also, so it can get a sixty-foot direct drop to the turbines here in the

building. The stream rushes down through the large penstocks, or feeders,

and strikes against the mass of concaved blades on the waterwheel or

turbine. The blades are set across the drum of the wheel and at a slight

angle, thus giving the turbine the full benefit of the force of the water

striking against them as well as the suction of the water after it leaves

the blades. This is known as the reaction type of turbine and is only

used in plants where the fall of water is less than 100 feet. There is

another type of waterwheel on which buckets take the place of blades.

This is known as the impact type and is driven entirely by the pelting

of the water against the bottom of each cup. This wheel is used chiefly

where the fall of water is more than 100 feet.

“The armature of the generator is also mounted on the shaft or axle of

the turbine. The armature, you know, is composed of coils of wire wound

very close together on an iron frame, or spider. Since the turbine whirls

around very fast the armature is bound to turn at the same rate of

speed. Now, the armature is surrounded by electrically excited magnets,

which are the positive and negative poles of the generator. And as the

coils of wire on the armature rush past the magnets the attraction

or lines of force between the poles are cut abruptly and immediately

electricity is created. By means of those brass collecting rings which

you see on the armature the coils are connected to the transmission lines

and the electricity flows through them to the lights in Mexico City.”

Mr. Ryder’s description of the hydro-electric plant was so simple and

so easily understood that Jack was able to follow the entire process of

converting water power into electrical energy. The conversation had also

helped to lighten the rather disagreeable task of cleaning the generator

and it was midnight almost before they realized it.

At this hour Mr. Ryder gave up all hope of using the generator that

night, for, as he explained to Jack, the lights were fast being put out

in the houses and stores of Mexico City, thus cutting down the load on

the power plant to a point where the supply could be easily furnished

by the remaining four machines. That being the case, he suggested they

quit work and leave the task entirely to the peons and other workmen

under Nedham. Jack’s arms were black to the elbow with dirty oil when he

finally tossed his piece of waste away, and Mr. Ryder’s condition was

little better.

“Come on, we’ll wash up a bit and start for the cottage; I am rather

tired and I fancy you are too.”

Together they proceeded to the washroom and a few moments later left the

station building and started up the short dusty street that led between

the two rows of cottages. The searchlight was still playing from the roof

and here and there a lonesome sentinel could be seen silhouetted against

the skyline. Otherwise the little community was quite lifeless.

Mr. Ryder’s cottage was at the very end of the short street. It was a

one-story affair but somewhat more prepossessing in appearance than the

rest of the dwellings. The engineer lived there entirely alone save for

Tom Why, his aged Chinese cook. In fact, each American at the plant had

a separate cottage, which was usually taken care of by some old Indian

woman. There were only two white women in the village. One was the wife

of Allen Lyman and the other was Mrs. Harriet Clifford, the wife of a

young American foreman in the plant-maintenance department.

Mr. Ryder’s cottage was no better furnished than any of the rest. The

main room, which was living room, dining room, library and study all in

one, was equipped with several heavy wooden chairs, a square table and

a flat desk littered with old magazines and papers. The remaining three

rooms boasted small iron beds and washstands. Just in the rear of the

cottage was a little house in which Tom Why and his American cookstove

were quartered. Tom was acknowledged to be the best cook in the village,

excepting, of course, the two American women.

Though it was very late, Tom was up and waiting for the engineer. He had

prepared a rather substantial midnight luncheon and when Jack caught

the odor of steaming coffee he suddenly realized that he was extremely

hungry. Neither he nor Mr. Ryder had tasted food since their dinner at

the American Hotel in Mexico City, and they were both ready to do justice

to Tom’s tempting spread. Between mouthfuls, however, they did find time

to talk over the recent trouble at the plant.

“I must get at the bottom of this and find out who the rebel sympathizers

are. Of course they are among the peon laborers, at least I think so,

for none of the white employees have the slightest interest in Zapata

and his gang of cutthroats, as far as I know. Still, the way the trouble

makers have tampered with the big switches and other dangerous machinery

that most of the peons are afraid of, makes me believe sometimes that

the culprits are white men or natives who know a little more about

electricity than the peons.”

“I should think then, that you would try and find out whether you are

dealing with peons or Mexicans of another variety,” said Jack.

“Find out!” demanded the engineer sharply. “Do you think I have been

sitting with my hands folded all this time? I’ve had the place watched.

I’ve done everything I could to discover who is up to this crooked work.

You see, after two in the morning things slacken down at the plant. There

isn’t much of a load to be carried, only the street lighting in Mexico

City, and one or two generators are enough to take care of that. At that

time most of the men leave the plant. There is only the night operator

and two or three watchmen in different parts of the building, and they

are not always as alert as they might be. Well, between two o’clock

and the time the day force comes on at six o’clock in the morning,

the meddlers get in their best work. The day men usually discover the

trouble, though in a case like to-night, when one of the big machines

have been tampered with, the disturbance isn’t noticed until the operator

tries to start up at nightfall.

“We’ve watched everything and everybody, but when we are in one place

trouble turns up in an entirely different part of the plant. The

thing that worries me the most about the whole business is that some

night after the meddlers have been at work the rebels out there in

the mountains might take it in their heads to attack. Suppose the

searchlight generator was crippled. In that case we’d have a serious

time, wouldn’t we? Indeed, I would like to find out whom we are dealing

with. But how can I?”

“Well,” said Jack after a moment’s reflection, “at least we can learn

whether we are dealing with peons or white men. Here’s a suggestion. Why

not sprinkle a little powder or dust around the machines, switchboard and

other apparatus likely to be tampered with? Sprinkle it at two o’clock

every morning and sweep it up again at six. In the meantime if any one

has tampered with these contrivances they are bound to leave footprints.

If the prints show naked feet we’ll know it is one of the peons, and if

we find the trouble maker wears shoes then we’ll know it is a white man.”

“By Jove, that’s a corking idea,” said Mr. Ryder enthusiastically; “we’ll

do it. We’ll sprinkle cement dust on the floor. Let’s try it out to-night

and keep it up religiously until we get an imprint of the villain’s feet.

We’ll saunter over to the plant after those workmen clear out, which I

judge will be about three o’clock; meanwhile, if you care to, you can

snatch an hour’s sleep.”

To Jack sleep sounded particularly good and as soon as Mr. Ryder pointed

out his room he tumbled into it without even removing his shoes. But it

seemed to him however that he had only closed his eyes when he felt the

engineer’s hand upon his forehead.

“It’s after three o’clock,” said Mr. Ryder, “and the workmen have all

left the plant. What do you say to setting our trap now?”

Jack was on his feet in an instant, for he was as eager as the engineer

to see how his plan would work out. First they visited a tool shed where

they secured a bucket, then Mr. Ryder ripped open a bag of cement with

his jack knife and by the light of an electric pocket flash lamp supplied

himself with a pail of the fine gray powder.

As they passed the front of the plant they could see Nedham in his office

working over some papers. They continued on around the corner of the

building where Mr. Ryder opened a large door that let them in on the

generator floor. Two of the big machines were running, but there was not

a soul in sight. Through the glass front of the control room, high up

among the girders, they could see Lyman watching the switchboard.

“Is there any wonder that the rebel sympathizers can tamper with the

machines?” said Mr. Ryder; “there isn’t a watchman in sight, and Lyman

would not be likely to see us down here unless he made a point of looking

out of the window, which is not necessary, for he can see how the

machines are running by looking at the indicators on his board. Nedham is

in his office and the only other man on duty is the engineer and he is

probably in his office watching for signals from Lyman. There should be a

watchman here on the floor, but I guess when no one is looking he steals

off and takes a nap. I’ve fired at least five men for doing that, but you

can’t teach these Mexicans anything. They’ll do exactly as they please in

spite of you.”

In fifteen minutes Jack and the engineer had set their trap and returned

to the cottage again. They were both thoroughly tired and Mr. Ryder began

to take off his things the moment he entered the house. As he unloosened

the front of his shirt, however, a rather bulky yellow wallet slipped out

and fell to the floor.

“There are those drawings,” said the engineer. “I’d almost forgotten them

with all our activities to-day. Here’s your wallet, I guess I won’t need

it any longer.”

He removed the envelope of blue prints as he spoke and opening the top

drawer of his desk dropped it inside, at the same time handing the wallet

to Jack.

“I’ll be up at six to look for results,” said he as Jack started for his

room, “but I really don’t expect to find any footprints right off. I

rather think the trouble maker has done enough damage to satisfy him for

several days at least.”

Jack Straw in Mexico: How the Engineers Defended the Great Hydro-Electric Plant · 第 9 / 22 章