Aloud she said, "I hope you are done with Börne!"

"Börne?" he said, softening. "_Ach_, what have I against Börne? Two

baptized German Jews exiled in Paris should forgive each other in

death. My book was misunderstood. I wish to heaven I hadn't written

it. I always admired Börne, even if I could not keep up the ardor of

my St. Simonian days when my spiritual Egeria was Rahel von Varnhagen.

I had three beautiful days with him in Frankfort when he was full of

Jewish wit, and hadn't yet shrunk to a mere politician. He was a brave

soldier of humanity, but he had no sense of art, and I could not stand

the dirty mob around him with its atmosphere of filthy German tobacco

and vulgar tirades against tyrants. The last time I saw him he was

almost deaf, and worn to a skeleton by consumption. He dwelt in a

vast, bright silk dressing-gown, and said that if an Emperor shook his

hand he would cut it off. I said if a workman shook mine I should wash

it. And so we parted, and he fell to denouncing me as a traitor and a

_persifleur_, who would preach monarchy or republicanism, according to

which sounded better in the sentence. Poor Lob Baruch! Perhaps he was

wiser than I in his idea that his brother Jews should sink themselves

in the nations. He was born, by the way, in the very year of old

Mendelssohn's death. What an irony! But I am sorry for those

insinuations against Mme. Strauss. I have withdrawn them from the new

edition, although, as you perhaps know, I had already satisfied her

husband's sense of justice by allowing him to shoot at me, whilst I

fired in the air. What can I more?"

"I am glad you have withdrawn them," she said, moved.

"Yes; I have no Napoleonic grip, you see. A morsel of conventional

conscience clings to me."

"Therefore I could never understand your worship of Napoleon."

"There speaks the Englishwoman. You Pharisees--forgive me--do not

understand great men, you and your Wellington! Napoleon was not of the

wood of which kings are made, but of the marble of the gods. Let me

tell you the "code Napoleon" carried light not only into the Ghettos,

but into many another noisome spider-clot of feudalism. The world

wants earthquakes and thunderstorms, or it grows corrupt and stagnant.

This Paris needs a scourge of God, and the moment France gives Germany

a pretext, there will be sackcloth and ashes, or prophecy has died out

of Israel."

"_Qui vivra verra_," ran heedlessly off her tongue. Then, blushing

painfully, she said quickly, "But how do you worship Napoleon and

Moses in the same breath?"

"Ah, my dear Lucy, if your soul was like an Aladdin's palace with a

thousand windows opening on the human spectacle! Self-contradiction

the fools call it, if you will not shut your eyes to half the show. I

love the people, yet I hate their stupidity and mistrust their

leaders. I hate the aristocrats, yet I love the lilies that toil not,

neither do they spin, and sometimes bring their perfume and their

white robes into a sick man's chamber. Who would harden with work the

white fingers of Corysande, or sacrifice one rustle of Lalage's silken

skirts? Let the poor starve; I'll have no potatoes on Parnassus. My

socialism is not barracks and brown bread, but purple robes, music,

and comedies.

"Yes, I was born for Paradox. A German Parisian, a Jewish German, a

hated political exile who yearns for dear homely old Germany, a

sceptical sufferer with a Christian patience, a romantic poet

expressing in classic form the modern spirit, a Jew and poor--think

you I do not see myself as lucidly as I see the world? 'My mind to me

a kingdom is' sang your old poet. Mine is a republic, and all moods

are free, equal and fraternal, as befits a child of light. Or if there

_is_ a despot, 'tis the king's jester, who laughs at the king as well

as all his subjects. But am I not nearer Truth for not being caged in

a creed or a clan? Who dares to think Truth frozen--on this

phantasmagorical planet, that whirls in beginningless time through

endless space! Let us trust, for the honor of God, that the

contradictory creeds for which men have died are all true. Perhaps

humor--your right Hegelian touchstone to which everything yields up

its latent negation, passing on to its own contradiction--gives truer

lights and shades than your pedantic Philistinism. Is Truth really in

the cold white light, or in the shimmering interplay of the rainbow

tints that fuse in it? Bah! Your Philistine critic will sum me up

after I am dead in a phrase; or he will take my character to pieces

and show how they contradict each other, and adjudge me, like a

schoolmaster, so many good marks for this quality, and so many bad

marks for that. Biographers will weigh me grocerwise, as Kant weighed

the Deity. Ugh! You can only be judged by your peers or by your

superiors, by the minds that circumscribe yours, not by those that are

smaller than yours. I tell you that when they have written three tons

about me, they shall as little understand me as the Cosmos I reflect.

Does the pine contradict the rose or the lotusland the iceberg? I am

Spain, I am Persia, I am the North Sea, I am the beautiful gods of old

Greece, I am Brahma brooding over the sun-lands, I am Egypt, I am the

Sphinx. But oh, dear Lucy, the tragedy of the modern, all-mirroring

consciousness that dares to look on God face to face, not content,

with Moses, to see the back parts; nor, with the Israelites, to gaze

on Moses. _Ach_, why was I not made four-square like Moses

Mendelssohn, or sublimely one-sided like Savonarola; I, too, could

have died to save humanity, if I did not at the same time suspect

humanity was not worth saving. To be Don Quixote and Sancho Panza in

one, what a tragedy! No, your limited intellects are happier: those

that see life in some one noble way, and in unity find strength. I

should have loved to be a Milton--like one of your English cathedrals,

austere, breathing sacred memories, resonant with the roll of a great

organ, with painted windows, on which the shadows of the green boughs

outside wave and flicker, and just hint of Nature. Or one of your

aristocrats with a stately home in the country, and dogs and horses,

and a beautiful wife. In short, I should like to be your husband. Or,

failing that, my own wife, a simple, loving creature, whose idea of

culture is cabbages. _Ach_, why was my soul wider than the Ghetto I

was born in? why did I not mate with my kind?" He broke into a fit of

coughing, and "little Lucy" thought suddenly of the story that all his

life-sadness and song-sadness was due to his rejection by some Jewish

girl in his own family circle.

"I tire you," she said. "Do not talk to me. I will sit here a little

longer."

"Nay, I have tired _you_. But I could not but tell you my thoughts;

for you are at once a child who loves and a woman who understands me.

And to be understood is rarer than to be loved. My very parents never

understood me. Nay, were they my parents--the mild man of business,

the clever, clear-headed, romance-disdaining Dutchwoman, God bless

her? No, my father was Germany, my mother was the Ghetto. The brooding

spirit of Israel breathes through me that engendered the tender humor

of her sages, the celestial fantasies of her saints. Perhaps I should

have been happier had I married the first black-eyed Jewess whose

father would put up with a penniless poet. I might have kept a kitchen

with double crockery and munched Passover cakes at Easter. Every

Friday night I should have come home from the labors of the week and

found the table-cloth shining like my wife's face, and the Sabbath

candles burning, and the Angels of Peace sitting hidden beneath their

great invisible wings, and my wife, piously conscious of having thrown

the dough on the fire, would have kissed me tenderly, and I should

have recited in an ancient melody: 'A virtuous woman, who can find

her? Her price is far above rubies.' There would have been little

children with great candid eyes, on whose innocent heads I should have

laid my hands in blessing, praying that God might make them like

Ephraim and Manasseh, Rachel and Leah--persons of dubious

exemplariness--and we should have sat down and eaten _Schalet_, which

is the divinest dish in the world, pending the Leviathan that awaits

the blessed at Messiah's table. And, instead of singing of cocottes

and mermaids, I should have sung, like Jehuda Halévi, of my

_Herzensdame_, Jerusalem. Perhaps--who knows?--my Hebrew verses would

have been incorporated in the festival liturgy, and pious old men

would have snuffled them helter-skelter through their noses. The

letters of my name would have run acrosticwise down the verses, and

the last verse would have inspired the cantor to jubilant roulades or

tremolo wails while the choir boomed in 'Pom'; and perhaps many a

Jewish banker, to whom my present poems make so little appeal, would

have wept and beat his breast and taken snuff to the words of them.

And I should have been buried honorably in the 'House of Life,' and my

son would have said _Kaddish_. Ah me, it is, after all, so much better

to be stupid and walk in the old laid-out, well-trimmed paths, than to

wander after the desires of your own heart and your own eyes over the

blue hills. True, there are glorious vistas to explore, and streams of

living silver to bathe in, and wild horses to catch by the mane, but

you are in a chartless land without stars and compass. One false step

and you are over a precipice, or up to your neck in a slough. Ah, it

is perilous to throw over the old surveyors. I see Moses ben Amram,

with his measuring-chain and his graving-tools, marking on those stone

tables of his the deepest abysses and the muddiest morasses. When I

kept swine with the Hegelians, I used to say, or rather, I still say,

for, alas! I cannot suppress what I have published: 'teach man _he's_

divine; the knowledge of his divinity will inspire him to manifest

it.' Ah me, I see now that our divinity is like old Jupiter's, who

made a beast of himself as soon as he saw pretty Europa. Would to God

I could blot out all my book on German Philosophy! No, no, humanity is

too weak and too miserable. We must have faith, we cannot live without

faith, in the old simple things, the personal God, the dear old Bible,

a life beyond the grave."

Fascinated by his talk, which seemed to play like lightning round a

cliff at midnight, revealing not only measureless heights and

soundless depths, but the greasy wrappings and refuse bottles of a

picnic, the listener had an intuition that Heine's mind did indeed,

as he claimed, reflect or rather refract the All. Only not sublimely

blurred as in Spinoza's, but specifically colored and infinitely

interrelated, so that he might pass from the sublime to the ridiculous

with an equal sense of its value in the cosmic scheme. It was the

Jewish artist's proclamation of the Unity, the humorist's "Hear, O

Israel."

"Will it never end, this battle of Jew and Greek?" he said, half to

himself, so that she did not know whether he meant it personally or

generally. Then, as she tore herself away, "I fear I have shocked

you," he said tenderly. "But one thing I have never blasphemed--Life.

Is not enjoyment an implicit prayer, a latent grace? After all, God is

our Father, not our drill-master. He is not so dull and solemn as the

parsons make out. He made the kitten to chase its tail and my Nonotte

to laugh and dance. Come again, dear child, for my friends have grown

used to my dying, and expect me to die for ever--an inverted

immortality. But one day they will find the puppet-show shut up and

the jester packed in his box. Good-bye. God bless you, little Lucy,

God bless you."

The puppet-show was shut up sooner than he expected; but the jester

had kept his most wonderful _mot_ for the last.

"_Dieu me pardonnera_," he said. "_C'est son métier._"

Dreamers of the Ghetto · 第 117 / 173 题