Economy - overview: Gibraltar benefits from an extensive shipping

trade, offshore banking, and its position as an international

conference center. The British military presence has been sharply

reduced and now contributes about 11% to the local economy. The

financial sector accounts for 20% of GDP; tourism (almost 6 million

visitors in 1998), shipping services fees, and duties on consumer

goods also generate revenue. In recent years, Gibraltar has seen major

structural change from a public to a private sector economy, but

changes in government spending still have a major impact on the level

of employment.

GDP: purchasing power parity - $500 million (1997 est.)

GDP - real growth rate: NA%

GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $17,500 (1997 est.)

GDP - composition by sector:

agriculture: NA%

industry: NA%

services: NA%

Population below poverty line: NA%

Household income or consumption by percentage share:

lowest 10%: NA%

highest 10%: NA%

Inflation rate (consumer prices): 1.5% (1998)

Labor force: 14,800 (including non-Gibraltar laborers)

Labor force - by occupation: services 60%, industry 40%, agriculture

NEGL%

Unemployment rate: 13.5% (1996)

Budget:

revenues: $119.3 million

expenditures: $122.1 million, including capital expenditures of $NA

(FY96/97)

Industries: tourism, banking and finance, ship-building and repairing;

support to large UK naval and air bases; tobacco, mineral water, beer,

canned fish

Industrial production growth rate: NA%

Electricity - production: 90 million kWh (1998)

Electricity - production by source:

fossil fuel: 100%

hydro: 0%

nuclear: 0%

other: 0% (1998)

Electricity - consumption: 84 million kWh (1998)

Electricity - exports: 0 kWh (1998)

Electricity - imports: 0 kWh (1998)

Agriculture - products: none

Exports: $81.1 million (f.o.b., 1997)

Exports - commodities: (principally reexports) petroleum 51%,

manufactured goods 41%, other 8%

Exports - partners: UK, Morocco, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain, US,

Germany

Imports: $492 million (c.i.f., 1997)

Imports - commodities: fuels, manufactured goods, and foodstuffs

Imports - partners: UK, Spain, Japan, Netherlands

Debt - external: $NA

Economic aid - recipient: $NA

Currency: 1 Gibraltar pound = 100 pence

Exchange rates: Gibraltar pounds per US$1 - 0.6092 (January 2000),

0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998), 0.6106 (1997), 0.6403 (1996), 0.6335

(1995); note - the Gibraltar pound is at par with the British pound

Fiscal year: 1 July - 30 June

@Gibraltar:Communications

Telephones - main lines in use: 17,000 (1995)

Telephones - mobile cellular: 1,161 (1999)

Telephone system: adequate, automatic domestic system and adequate

international facilities

domestic: automatic exchange facilities

international: radiotelephone; microwave radio relay; satellite earth

station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)

Radio broadcast stations: AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (1998)

Radios: 37,000 (1997)

Television broadcast stations: 1 (plus three low-power repeaters)

(1997)

Televisions: 10,000 (1997)

Internet Service Providers (ISPs): NA

@Gibraltar:Transportation

Railways:

total: NA km; 1.000-m gauge system in dockyard area only

Highways:

total: 49.9 km

paved: 49.9 km

unpaved: 0 km

Pipelines: 0 km

Ports and harbors: Gibraltar

Merchant marine:

total: 26 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 477,183 GRT/752,644 DWT

ships by type: bulk 1, cargo 2, chemical tanker 2, container 4,

multi-functional large load carrier 1, passenger 1, petroleum tanker

13, roll-on/roll-off 2 (1999 est.)

Airports: 1 (1999 est.)

Airports - with paved runways:

total: 1

1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (1999 est.)

@Gibraltar:Military

Military branches: British Army, Royal Navy, Royal Air Force

Military - note: defense is the responsibility of the UK

@Gibraltar:Transnational Issues

Disputes - international: source of friction between Spain and the UK

______________________________________________________________________

GLORIOSO ISLANDS

@Glorioso Islands:Geography

Location: Southern Africa, group of islands in the Indian Ocean,

northwest of Madagascar

Geographic coordinates: 11 30 S, 47 20 E

Map references: Africa

Area:

total: 5 sq km

land: 5 sq km

water: 0 sq km

note: includes Ile Glorieuse, Ile du Lys, Verte Rocks, Wreck Rock, and

South Rock

Area - comparative: about eight times the size of The Mall in

Washington, DC

Land boundaries: 0 km

Coastline: 35.2 km

Maritime claims:

exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

territorial sea: 12 nm

Climate: tropical

Terrain: low and flat

Elevation extremes:

lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m

highest point: unnamed location 12 m

Natural resources: guano, coconuts

Land use:

arable land: 0%

permanent crops: 0%

permanent pastures: 0%

forests and woodland: 0%

other: 100% (all lush vegetation and coconut palms)

Irrigated land: 0 sq km (1993)

Natural hazards: periodic cyclones

Environment - current issues: NA

@Glorioso Islands:People

Population: uninhabited (July 2000 est.)

@Glorioso Islands:Government

Country name:

conventional long form: none

conventional short form: Glorioso Islands

local long form: none

local short form: Iles Glorieuses

Data code: GO

Dependency status: possession of France; administered by a high

commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

Legal system: NA

Diplomatic representation in the US: none (possession of France)

Diplomatic representation from the US: none (possession of France)

Flag description: the flag of France is used

@Glorioso Islands:Economy

Economy - overview: no economic activity

@Glorioso Islands:Transportation

Ports and harbors: none; offshore anchorage only

Airports: 1 (1999 est.)

Airports - with unpaved runways:

total: 1

914 to 1,523 m: 1 (1999 est.)

@Glorioso Islands:Military

Military - note: defense is the responsibility of France

@Glorioso Islands:Transnational Issues

Disputes - international: claimed by Madagascar

______________________________________________________________________

GREECE

@Greece:Introduction

Background: Greece achieved its independence from the Ottoman Empire

in 1829. During the second half of the 19th century and the first half

of the 20th century, it gradually added neighboring islands and

territories with Greek-speaking populations. Following the defeat of

communist rebels in 1949, Greece joined NATO in 1952. A military

dictatorship, which in 1967 had suspended many political liberties and

forced the king to flee the country, was itself overthrown seven years

later. Democratic elections in 1974 abolished the monarchy and created

a parliamentary republic; Greece joined the EU in 1981.

@Greece:Geography

Location: Southern Europe, bordering the Aegean Sea, Ionian Sea, and

the Mediterranean Sea, between Albania and Turkey

Geographic coordinates: 39 00 N, 22 00 E

Map references: Europe

Area:

total: 131,940 sq km

land: 130,800 sq km

water: 1,140 sq km

Area - comparative: slightly smaller than Alabama

Land boundaries:

total: 1,210 km

border countries: Albania 282 km, Bulgaria 494 km, Turkey 206 km, The

Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 228 km

Coastline: 13,676 km

Maritime claims:

continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation

territorial sea: 6 nm

Climate: temperate; mild, wet winters; hot, dry summers

Terrain: mostly mountains with ranges extending into the sea as

peninsulas or chains of islands

Elevation extremes:

lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m

highest point: Mount Olympus 2,917 m

Natural resources: bauxite, lignite, magnesite, petroleum, marble,

hydropower

Land use:

arable land: 19%

permanent crops: 8%

permanent pastures: 41%

forests and woodland: 20%

other: 12% (1993 est.)

Irrigated land: 13,140 sq km (1993 est.)

Natural hazards: severe earthquakes

Environment - current issues: air pollution; water pollution

Environment - international agreements:

party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air

Pollution-Sulphur 94, Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic

Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered

Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea,

Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship

Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands

signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants,

Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Climate Change-Kyoto

Protocol

Geography - note: strategic location dominating the Aegean Sea and

southern approach to Turkish Straits; a peninsular country, possessing

an archipelago of about 2,000 islands

@Greece:People

Population: 10,601,527 (July 2000 est.)

Age structure:

0-14 years: 15% (male 828,585; female 779,902)

15-64 years: 67% (male 3,580,079; female 3,574,788)

65 years and over: 18% (male 815,247; female 1,022,926) (2000 est.)

Population growth rate: 0.21% (2000 est.)

Birth rate: 9.82 births/1,000 population (2000 est.)

Death rate: 9.64 deaths/1,000 population (2000 est.)

Net migration rate: 1.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2000 est.)

Sex ratio:

at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female

under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female

15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female

65 years and over: 0.8 male(s)/female

total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2000 est.)

Infant mortality rate: 6.51 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.)

Life expectancy at birth:

total population: 78.44 years

male: 75.89 years

female: 81.16 years (2000 est.)

Total fertility rate: 1.33 children born/woman (2000 est.)

Nationality:

noun: Greek(s)

adjective: Greek

Ethnic groups: Greek 98%, other 2%

note: the Greek Government states there are no ethnic divisions in

Religions: Greek Orthodox 98%, Muslim 1.3%, other 0.7%

Languages: Greek 99% (official), English, French

Literacy:

definition: age 15 and over can read and write

total population: 95%

male: 98%

female: 93% (1991 est.)

@Greece:Government

Country name:

conventional long form: Hellenic Republic

conventional short form: Greece

local long form: Elliniki Dhimokratia

local short form: Ellas or Ellada

former: Kingdom of Greece

Data code: GR

Government type: parliamentary republic; monarchy rejected by

referendum 8 December 1974

Capital: Athens

Administrative divisions: 51 prefectures (nomoi, singular - nomos)and

1 autonomous region*; Ayion Oros* (Mt. Athos), Aitolia kai Akarnania,

Akhaia, Argolis, Arkadhia, Arta, Attiki, Dhodhekanisos, Drama,

Evritania, Evros, Evvoia, Florina, Fokis, Fthiotis, Grevena, Ilia,

Imathia, Ioannina, Irakleion, Kardhitsa, Kastoria, Kavala, Kefallinia,

Kerkyra, Khalkidhiki, Khania, Khios, Kikladhes, Kilkis, Korinthia,

Kozani, Lakonia, Larisa, Lasithi, Lesvos, Levkas, Magnisia, Messinia,

Pella, Pieria, Preveza, Rethimni, Rodhopi, Samos, Serrai, Thesprotia,

Thessaloniki, Trikala, Voiotia, Xanthi, Zakinthos

Independence: 1829 (from the Ottoman Empire)

National holiday: Independence Day, 25 March (1821) (proclamation of

the war of independence)

Constitution: 11 June 1975; amended March 1986

Legal system: based on codified Roman law; judiciary divided into

civil, criminal, and administrative courts

Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal and compulsory

Executive branch:

chief of state: President Konstandinos (Kostis) STEPHANOPOULOS (since

10 March 1995)

head of government: Prime Minister Konstandinos SIMITIS (since 19

January 1996)

cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president on the recommendation of

the prime minister

elections: president elected by Parliament for a five-year term;

election last held 8 February 2000 (next to be held by NA March 2005);

prime minister appointed by the president

election results: Konstandinos STEPHANOPOULOS reelected president;

percent of Parliament vote - 90%

Legislative branch: unicameral Parliament or Vouli ton Ellinon (300

seats; members are elected by direct popular vote to serve four-year

terms)

elections: elections last held 9 April 2000 (next to be held by NA

April 2004)

election results: percent of vote by party - PASOK 43.8%, ND 42.7%,

KKE 5.5%, Coalition of the Left and Progress 3.2%; seats by party -

PASOK 158, ND 125, KKE 11, Coalition of the Left and Progress 6

Judicial branch: Supreme Judicial Court, judges appointed for life by

the president after consultation with a judicial council; Special

Supreme Tribunal, judges appointed for life by the president after

consultation with a judicial council

Political parties and leaders: Coalition of the Left and Progress

(Synaspismos) ; Communist Party of Greece or

KKE ; Democratic Social Movement or DIKKI [Dhimitrios

TSOVOLAS]; Liberal Party ; New Democracy or ND

(conservative) ; Panhellenic Socialist

Movement or PASOK ; Political Spring [Andonis

SAMARAS]; Rainbow Coalition

International organization participation: Australia Group, BIS, BSEC,

CCC, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECE, EIB, EU, FAO, G- 6, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO,

ICC, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO,

Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITU, MINURSO, NAM

(guest), NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, UN,

UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIKOM, UNMIBH, UNOMIG, UPU, WEU, WFTU,

WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO, ZC

Diplomatic representation in the US:

chief of mission: Ambassador Alexandros PHILON

chancery: 2221 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008

telephone: (202) 939-5800

FAX: (202) 939-5824

consulate(s) general: Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, and San

Francisco

consulate(s): Atlanta, Houston, and New Orleans

Diplomatic representation from the US:

chief of mission: Ambassador R. Nicholas BURNS

embassy: 91 Vasilissis Sophias Boulevard, 10160 Athens

mailing address: PSC 108, APO AE 09842-0108

telephone: (1) 721-2951

FAX: (1) 645-6282

consulate(s) general: Thessaloniki

Flag description: nine equal horizontal stripes of blue alternating

with white; there is a blue square in the upper hoist-side corner

bearing a white cross; the cross symbolizes Greek Orthodoxy, the

established religion of the country

@Greece:Economy

Economy - overview: Greece has a mixed capitalist economy with the

public sector accounting for about half of GDP. The government plans

to privatize some leading state enterprises. Tourism is a key

industry, providing a large portion of GDP and foreign exchange

earnings. Greece is a major beneficiary of EU aid, equal to about 4%

of GDP. The economy has improved steadily over the last few years, as

the government has tightened policy with the goal of qualifying Greece

to join the EU's single currency (the euro) in 2001. In particular,

Greece has cut its budget deficit below 2% of GDP and tightened

monetary policy, with the result that inflation fell below 4% by the

end of 1998 - the lowest rate in 26 years - and averaged only 2.6% in

1999. Further restructuring of the economy and the reduction of

unemployment remain major challenges.

GDP: purchasing power parity - $149.2 billion (1999 est.)

GDP - real growth rate: 3% (1999 est.)

GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $13,900 (1999 est.)

GDP - composition by sector:

agriculture: 8.3%

industry: 27.3%

services: 64.4% (1998)

Population below poverty line: NA%

Household income or consumption by percentage share:

lowest 10%: NA%

highest 10%: NA%

Inflation rate (consumer prices): 2.6% (1999 est.)

Labor force: 4.32 million (1999 est.)

Labor force - by occupation: services 59.2%, agriculture 19.8%,

industry 21% (1998)

Unemployment rate: 9.9% (1999 est.)

Budget:

revenues: $45 billion

expenditures: $47.6 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA

(1998 est.)

Industries: tourism; food and tobacco processing, textiles; chemicals,

metal products; mining, petroleum

Industrial production growth rate: 1% (1999 est.)

Electricity - production: 43.677 billion kWh (1998)

Electricity - production by source:

fossil fuel: 8.26%

hydro: 91.24%

nuclear: 0%

other: 0.5% (1998)

Electricity - consumption: 42.18 billion kWh (1998)

Electricity - exports: 900 million kWh (1998)

Electricity - imports: 2.46 billion kWh (1998)

Agriculture - products: wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, olives,

tomatoes, wine, tobacco, potatoes; beef, dairy products

Exports: $12.4 billion (f.o.b., 1998)

Exports - commodities: manufactured goods, food and beverages, fuels

(1998)

Exports - partners: EU 56% (Germany 25%, Italy 11%, UK 8%, France 6%),

US 16% (1997)

Imports: $27.7 billion (c.i.f., 1998)

Imports - commodities: manufactured goods, foodstuffs, fuels,

chemicals (1998)

Imports - partners: EU 61% (Italy 16%, Germany 16%, France 8%, UK 7%,

Netherlands 5%) US 11% (1997)

Debt - external: $41.9 billion (1998)

Economic aid - recipient: $5.4 billion from EU (1997 est.)

Currency: 1 drachma (Dr) = 100 lepta

Exchange rates: drachmae (Dr) per US$1 - 326.59 (January 2000), 305.65

(1999), 295.53 (1998), 273.06 (1997), 240.71 (1996), 231.66 (1995)

Fiscal year: calendar year

@Greece:Communications

Telephones - main lines in use: 5.431 million (1997)

Telephones - mobile cellular: 328,500 (1997)

Telephone system: adequate, modern networks reach all areas; microwave

radio relay carries most traffic; extensive open-wire network;

submarine cables to off-shore islands

domestic: microwave radio relay, open wire, and submarine cable

international: tropospheric scatter; 8 submarine cables; satellite

earth stations - 2 Intelsat (1 Atlantic Ocean and 1 Indian Ocean), 1

Eutelsat, and 1 Inmarsat (Indian Ocean region)

Radio broadcast stations: AM 26, FM 88, shortwave 4 (1998)

Radios: 5.02 million (1997)

Television broadcast stations: 64 (plus about 1,000 low-power

repeaters); also two stations in the US Armed Forces Network (1999)

Televisions: 2.54 million (1997)

Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 23 (1999)

@Greece:Transportation

Railways:

total: 2,548 km

standard gauge: 1,565 km 1.435-m gauge (36 km electrified; 23 km

double track)

narrow gauge: 961 km 1.000-m gauge; 22 km 0.750-m gauge (a rack type

railway for steep grades)

Highways:

total: 117,000 km

paved: 107,406 km (including 470 km of expressways)

unpaved: 9,594 km (1996 est.)

Waterways: 80 km; system consists of three coastal canals; including

the Corinth Canal (6 km) which crosses the Isthmus of Corinth

connecting the Gulf of Corinth with the Saronic Gulf and shortens the

sea voyage from the Adriatic to Peiraiefs (Piraeus) by 325 km; and

three unconnected rivers

Pipelines: crude oil 26 km; petroleum products 547 km

Ports and harbors: Alexandroupolis, Elefsis, Irakleion (Crete),

Kavala, Kerkyra, Chalkis, Igoumenitsa, Lavrion, Patrai, Peiraiefs

(Piraeus), Thessaloniki, Volos

Merchant marine:

total: 779 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 24,744,872

GRT/43,734,138 DWT

ships by type: bulk 273, cargo 60, chemical tanker 22, combination

bulk 5, combination ore/oil 8, container 43, liquified gas 5,

multi-functional large load carrier 1, passenger 12, passenger/cargo

2, petroleum tanker 245, refrigerated cargo 3, roll-on/roll-off 19,

short-sea passenger 75, specialized tanker 4, vehicle carrier 2 (1999

est.)

Airports: 80 (1999 est.)

Airports - with paved runways:

total: 64

over 3,047 m: 6

2,438 to 3,047 m: 15

1,524 to 2,437 m: 18

914 to 1,523 m: 17

under 914 m: 8 (1999 est.)

Airports - with unpaved runways:

total: 16

over 3,047 m: 1

1,524 to 2,437 m: 1

914 to 1,523 m: 2

under 914 m: 12 (1999 est.)

Heliports: 2 (1999 est.)

@Greece:Military

Military branches: Hellenic Army, Hellenic Navy, Hellenic Air Force,

National Guard, Police

Military manpower - military age: 21 years of age

Military manpower - availability:

males age 15-49: 2,674,571 (2000 est.)

Military manpower - fit for military service:

males age 15-49: 2,043,414 (2000 est.)

Military manpower - reaching military age annually:

males: 78,448 (2000 est.)

Military expenditures - dollar figure: $4.04 billion (FY98 est.)

Military expenditures - percent of GDP: NA%

@Greece:Transnational Issues

Disputes - international: complex maritime, air, and territorial

disputes with Turkey in Aegean Sea; Cyprus question with Turkey;

dispute with The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia over its name

Illicit drugs: a gateway to Europe for traffickers smuggling cannabis

and heroin from the Middle East and Southwest Asia to the West and

precursor chemicals to the East; some South American cocaine transits

or is consumed in Greece

______________________________________________________________________

GREENLAND

@Greenland:Introduction

Background: The world's largest island, about 84% ice-capped,

Greenland was granted self-government in 1978 by the Danish

parliament. The law went into effect the following year.

@Greenland:Geography

Location: Northern North America, island between the Arctic Ocean and

the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Canada

Geographic coordinates: 72 00 N, 40 00 W

Map references: Arctic Region

Area:

total: 2,175,600 sq km

land: 2,175,600 sq km (341,700 sq km ice-free, 1,833,900 sq km

ice-covered) (est.)

Area - comparative: slightly more than three times the size of Texas

Land boundaries: 0 km

Coastline: 44,087 km

Maritime claims:

exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm

territorial sea: 3 nm

Climate: arctic to subarctic; cool summers, cold winters

Terrain: flat to gradually sloping icecap covers all but a narrow,

mountainous, barren, rocky coast

Elevation extremes:

lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m

highest point: Gunnbjorn 3,700 m

Natural resources: zinc, lead, iron ore, coal, molybdenum, gold,

platinum, uranium, fish, seals, whales

Land use:

arable land: 0%

permanent crops: 0%

permanent pastures: 1%

forests and woodland: 0%

other: 99% (1993 est.)

Irrigated land: NA sq km

Natural hazards: continuous permafrost over northern two-thirds of the

island

Environment - current issues: protection of the arctic environment;

preservation of the Inuit traditional way of life, including whaling;

note - Greenland participates actively in Inuit Circumpolar Conference

(ICC)

Geography - note: dominates North Atlantic Ocean between North America

and Europe; sparse population confined to small settlements along

coast; world's second largest ice cap

@Greenland:People

Population: 56,309 (July 2000 est.)

Age structure:

0-14 years: 27% (male 7,718; female 7,483)

15-64 years: 68% (male 20,860; female 17,272)

65 years and over: 5% (male 1,332; female 1,644) (2000 est.)

Population growth rate: 0.09% (2000 est.)

Birth rate: 16.85 births/1,000 population (2000 est.)

Death rate: 7.55 deaths/1,000 population (2000 est.)

Net migration rate: -8.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2000 est.)

Sex ratio:

at birth: 1 male(s)/female

under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female

15-64 years: 1.21 male(s)/female

65 years and over: 0.81 male(s)/female

total population: 1.13 male(s)/female (2000 est.)

Infant mortality rate: 18.26 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.)

Life expectancy at birth:

total population: 68.07 years

male: 64.52 years

female: 71.69 years (2000 est.)

Total fertility rate: 2.45 children born/woman (2000 est.)

Nationality:

noun: Greenlander(s)

adjective: Greenlandic

Ethnic groups: Greenlander 87% (Inuit and Greenland-born whites),

Danish and others 13%

Religions: Evangelical Lutheran

Languages: Greenlandic (East Inuit), Danish, English

Literacy:

definition: NA

total population: NA%

male: NA%

female: NA%

note: similar to Denmark proper

@Greenland:Government

Country name:

conventional long form: none

conventional short form: Greenland

local long form: none

local short form: Kalaallit Nunaat

Data code: GL

Dependency status: part of the Kingdom of Denmark; self-governing

overseas administrative division of Denmark since 1979

Government type: parliamentary democracy within a constitutional

monarchy

Capital: Nuuk (Godthab)

Administrative divisions: 3 districts (landsdele); Avannaa

(Nordgronland), Tunu (Ostgronland), Kitaa (Vestgronland)

Independence: none (part of the Kingdom of Denmark; self-governing

overseas administrative division of Denmark since 1979)

National holiday: Birthday of the Queen, 16 April (1940)

Constitution: 5 June 1953 (Danish constitution)

Legal system: Danish

Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal

The 2000 CIA World Factbook · 第 43 / 142 段