CONDORCET.

1744-1794.

1744. Birth of Marie Jean Antoine de Caritat, Marquis de Condorcet 175

1765. Ætat. 21. His Essay on the Integral Calculus 175

His scientific Works 175

Is appointed joint Secretary of the Academy of Sciences 175

His Friendship with D'Alembert 176

Visits M. de Voltaire at Ferney 176

Edits the "Pensées" of M. Pascal 177

A Friend of the Minister Turgot 178

His Reply to M. Necker on the Corn Question 178

He writes the "Reflections on Negro Slavery" 178

Refutation of De Lolme on the English Constitution 179

Mental Qualities of Condorcet 179

His Influence at the Commencement of the French Revolution 180

1789. Ætat. 44. Writes a Declaration of the Rights of Man, on the

Convocation of the States-General 180

Flight of Louis XVI. to Varennes 181

Marquis de Condorcet, a Deputy of the City of Paris in the

National Assembly 182

His Speech relating to the Emigration 182

His "Declaration" adopted by that Body 183

His Character for Integrity 184

A vigorous Opponent to monarchical Government 184

His Theories, and Idea of public Virtue 185

The Girondists treat with the Court and lose Influence thereby 186

Manifesto of the Duke of Brunswick 187

Marquis de Condorcet popular 187

Did not vote for the Death of Louis XVI. 188

1793. Ætat. 49. Denounced as Brissot's Accomplice, is obliged to

conceal himself 190

His "Historical Sketch of the Progress of the Human Mind" 190

Is obliged to fly, but is seized at Chamont, and perishes of Hunger

and Cold in a Prison 192

His Character pourtrayed by Madame Roland 193

Mademoiselle de Condorcet married to Arthur O'Connor 194

Lives of the most eminent literary and scientific men of France, Vol. 2 (of 2) · 第 41 / 173 题